John Messara: Dynamic leadership is the key

by Brian de Lore
Published 22 November 2019

The New Zealand Thoroughbred Breeders’ Association will today, Friday November 22nd, host former Chair of both Racing NSW and Racing Australia John Messara AM at a luncheon in Cambridge where he will be the guest speaker.

NZTBA invited its members to hear Messara speak publicly for the first time in New Zealand since he completed his ‘Review of the New Zealand Racing Industry’ and presented the 82-page document to Minister Peters on 31 July 2018.

Ninety to 100 guests are expected to attend the luncheon at The Boatshed on Lake Karapiro where well-known auctioneer Steve Davis will MC the event, which includes a question and answer session following the Messara address.

For anyone not attending but interested in the topics of discussion, I consulted with John Messara to piece together the question and answer segment that follows. The idea came after reading the high-quality UK publication ‘Thoroughbred Owner Breeder,’ which in its October issue featured a ‘Talking to…’ article on English trainer Charlie Fellows.

In that article a chord struck when he answered one question with: “I wish everyone would sing from the same hymn sheet though I don’t think it will ever happen. As long as we keep fighting from our own corners the money will be divided between more and more interests. If we worked together it would be so much more beneficial…working together for the greater good.”

That statement is probably pertinent to every racing jurisdiction in the world and is one that Messara touches on in one response below.

The Charlie Fellows interview conducted by Tim Richards was so informative and well-formatted I have unashamedly borrowed the format and the Close-Up and Personal and Close-Up and Professional questionnaire at the tail of the interview:

Talking to John Messara:

From all the experience you have gained over 40 years in racing and breeding, how do you view racing and breeding today on a global basis compared to where we have been in the past?

We are in a challenging era in racing, compared to the past. The level of competition from other forms of gambling and leisure is intense, and there has been a definite evolution in community standards, all of which require adjustment for an industry that has generally resisted change. These challenges are especially in evidence in the younger demographic that all racing stakeholders are desperate to attract.

What was the single most important lesson you learned through all your years as a racing administrator?

I learned that dynamic and committed leadership and a sound management team are critical to success – in the end, it all comes down to people.

Racing Minister Winston Peters asked you to write a review of New Zealand Racing which you accepted and completed in less than three months. What struck you as the most blatantly obvious problem with NZ?

It was obvious that the returns to owners had got too low, that the industry was capital hungry, incapable of modernising itself, and struggling to offer an attractive wagering product; all these factors were driving the industry down.

What was the motivation for you to take up the challenge, without being paid a fee for your work, and how much did it take out of you to complete it in such a quick time?

I took up the challenge because I have a soft spot for the NZ industry and have admired Kiwi horses and horsemen and women for decades. I have always felt that NZ was part of our racing family and that I might be able to help. In fact, it was a privilege to be able to assist.

I threw myself into the task and I was determined to deliver the Review by the agreed time. I was fortunate to pick a great team to assist me in their particular areas of competence, which included John Rouse (past CEO of the AJC and currently a Trustee of the ATC), Darrell Loewenthal (retired senior public servant from the NSW Department of Racing) and Craig Nugent (immediate past COO of Tabcorp). I was nevertheless tired by the end of it.

The initial advice you gave was to start with a blank sheet of paper. If we had done that, would we be better off than we are two years later?

I approached the Review as if I was dealing with a blank sheet. At the time, I asked the Minister if there were any “sacred cows” and he replied that I was appointed to tell him exactly what I thought was needed to get the industry back on its feet, with no exceptions. I did exactly that in the Review….I pulled no punches!
However, what I soon learned was that New Zealand’s starting-point was some way behind where we began in NSW in 2011 – there’s considerably more organisational and legislative reform needed in New Zealand before the real work can begin.

The Messara Report had 17 key recommendations and stressed urgency and high-quality leadership, but many will argue that the process has lacked urgency with a degree of leadership procrastination. What would you say to that criticism?

I disagree; as I have said elsewhere, it takes time for government departments to carefully do their due diligence, write legislation and set up new structures. It will be worth it if we can get the Review recommendations accepted and enacted.

One of the criticisms I have heard going around race clubs, some of which are earmarked for closure, was that you only had a cursory glance at the course and didn’t consult the committees. Can you explain to those people the reasoning and the process you adopted on venues?

I can assure you that while we did not sight every course we studied the operational and financial metrics – for example, wagering figures, race meetings scheduled, profit & loss and balance sheet details and attendance numbers – of each racecourse before making the recommendations. We were also mindful of the geographical locations to ensure that each region in New Zealand would continue to have access to racing. Finally, we compared our list with that of New Zealand Thoroughbred Racing, who were also undertaking a venue review. I can say that our conclusions were very close to those arrived at by NZTR.

Today you are addressing members of the NZTBA at a luncheon in Cambridge. What is the most important message(s) for New Zealand to take on board to recover NZ’s lost ground going forward?

I really only have one message. Racing Reform Bill No1, and shortly Racing Reform Bill No.2, initiated by your Racing Minister, should provide the tools for your industry to pick up all the lost ground.

It is time to select your future leadership team and get behind it, unselfishly. There will be those who want to reject racecourse consolidation and others who will be threatened by a joint venture deal by the TAB. If those reforms don’t happen, I am afraid the industry will only have itself to blame for the consequences.

The goal to double the prizemoney stills seems a long way away. We are losing good people because of racing’s apparent long-term unsustainability, but we have a tight group of passionate racing people whose whole life is racing. Do you have a message of hope for these people?

Yes, I do. Please do not give up and allow the reforms now in the pipeline the chance to have their impact.

The question of animal welfare during your time as Chair at both Racing NSW and Racing Australia was high on your priority list, and you drew a considerable amount of vitriolic criticism from your peers in Australia, but you ultimately have been proved correct on the horse traceability issue. Can you explain how that unfolded?

Yes, I and my Board at Racing Australia believed that we needed to account properly for the Australian thoroughbred herd before horses began racing and after they had finished racing. We did not have the capacity to do that and so we set about bringing in national traceability rules enforceable under the Rules of Racing. A campaign was then set in motion by the Breeders Association to have me sacked, including signed petitions to each State Racing Minister. Regrettably, nearly all breeders ignorantly joined the call. Happily, the state governments supported Racing Australia, the traceability rules were brought in and everyone now agrees they are essential. Traceability is the foundation stone of any animal welfare program!

The wagering landscape in Australia appears to be evolving quickly with the consolidation of the Corporate Bookmakers with Sportsbet (owned by Flutter) becoming a powerful competitor to TAB Corp and recent talk of a consolidated Australian totalisator pool. What’s your view on this and where do you see it going?

This will make for a better regulatory framework and underpins my call for the NZ TAB to piggyback on one of these giants.

Could further consolidation and mergers one day see one single national body running all racing in Australia? Or am I dreaming?

Yes, you are dreaming. There continues to be significant interstate rivalry in Australia, which mitigates against the most efficient usage of racing’s resources.

Can you explain in one short statement the benefits of outsourcing (partnering) our TAB and why you didn’t recommend selling it?

The current scale of your TAB operations is not sufficient to enable it to compete with the myriad other betting products, in terms of the funding required for development and innovation in a super-competitive world. The NZ TAB cannot be competitive without continuous investment in technology and this cannot be funded without affecting prizemoney. There are so many benefits that can flow by joint-venturing the TAB’s commercial operations with one of the world’s wagering giants, not the least of which is a bottom line that will sustain a doubling of prizemoney, so necessary for the future success of racing. I agree that the TAB should not be sold and this will be clear in a joint venture agreement. But let’s make the TAB  competitive and efficient by leveraging on one of these giants.

We have had ‘racefields’ and the POC levy legislation in New Zealand from the start of July this year but few betting operators have signed the contracts. Do you think we should have been better organised with the contracts at the beginning to collect those funds?

The reform agenda undertaken by Deputy Prime Minister Winston Peters is a once-in-a-generation initiative.  However, government departments never move quickly, so we have to be patient. The three revenue initiatives recommended in the Review have been legislated in the first Bill, and I understand that already most of the Australian online wagering operators have voluntarily signed up to the new regime – that’s a great start.

The controversy on the use of the whip is gaining momentum. Do you think it’s inevitable it will be restricted if not banned totally? What would you do if you could make a ruling for NZ now, and why?

After a recent trip to the USA and contact with other racing jurisdictions, I am convinced that it is inevitable that the whip, or crop, will go. Community standards are changing and there are a few things we need to accept if we want our sport to remain relevant. I would, therefore, ban the whip from January 1st, 2020 and take international leadership on this issue. The new rule would require jockeys to keep both hands on the reins, but they could carry the crop for safety reasons.

Where do you perceive the New Zealand racing and breeding industry to be in five years?

If in the second Bill the Government were to put in place the structure whereby all the recommendations in my Review could be executed, and if the Industry has competent and passionate leadership, then New Zealand can again take its place among the leading racing jurisdictions of the world, with the benefits shared by all participants with consequent upside to the New Zealand economy.

John Messara AM with more thoughts on life and racing…

Close Up and PersonalClose Up and Professional
My superstition is…
Don’t have one
The biggest lesson I have learned…
You need to be supported by a competent and loyal team
Four dinner party guests… Friends and partners who enjoy talking racing Racing and breeding has taught me…
To be patient and accept defeat with grace
I am annoyed by…
hypocrisy

Favourite holiday destination… The Hawkesbury River
Horse with the most significant influence…
Danehill, he changed my life in so many ways
Best book read…
The Inglis and Magic Millions yearling catalogues
Best bet I’ve had…
Taking the early odds on Miss Finland in the Golden Slipper
Favourite movie…
Scent of a Woman

I like to relax by…
Fishing with close friends
My racing hero…
Robert Sangster – few people know how much he promoted Australia and NZ to the world; and Dr Percy Sykes, friend and genius – he had X-ray vision with horses.
Why is your wife Kris a better driver than you…😂
Because she says so!
Alternative career…
I love what I am doing!

Robbie Waterhouse reflects on racing’s problems

Robbie and Gai Waterhouse at Tulloch Lodge

by Brian de Lore
Published 15 November

The Optimist made its debut back in April and in the ensuing eight months the editorial content has often revolved around the discussion ad-nauseam of the ongoing problems confronting the New Zealand racing industry.  

RITA, I’m assured, is doing its best in the limited space in which it has to move and we, the industry participants, need to be patient and wait for better days, which, I’m also assured, will be forthcoming. But many of the problems we face in Aotearoa are now universal with some surfacing during the Australian spring.

During the week, Tom Waterhouse started his blog by saying, “I fear racing is facing a looming crisis.” If that remark by itself wasn’t enough to capture your attention, then reading on would have had you rivetted:

“Racing betting turnover is in steep decline, and I believe it is just the beginning. I believe this is in large part due to sport having less takeout of the gambling dollar and racing is no longer the mainstream public focus.”

Isn’t that precisely what The Optimist has been saying since April, and was the thrust of many articles in Industry Opinion in The Informant before that? My complaint has always been that NZRB spent $50 million of racing’s money to build a FOB platform to service sports betting which was always going to result in a reduced financial return to the three codes. No public company would ever have made an investment designed to disadvantage the principal shareholders financially, but that’s exactly what happened.

In Tom Waterhouse’s blog he goes on to explain why a $100 bet on sports will cost the punter $4.00. But the same punter placing a $100 bet on a horse has a cost of $17 to the average punter. He says: “Meaning it’s over four times as expensive to bet on racing because of the way racing is taxed – with a turnover tax. No wonder turnover is collapsing and will continue to fall.”

In New Zealand we don’t have a turnover tax because we have no licensed bookmakers but it makes no difference – our betting levy of two percent which is being repealed over three years was more or less the same tax.  But it applies for any Kiwi betting in Australia and regardless, makes no difference to the payout percentage to punters.

Last week this blog focused on Australia’s ugly spring with falling attendances, betting turnover declines, animal welfare issues and the effect of the POC levy. As Australia’s little brother, the problems they’re encountering only serves to paint more dark clouds on the horizon for Kiwis with the knowledge Aussie’s woes will reverberate here.

To obtain an analytical view of all these controversies, I decided to consult Tom Waterhouse’s father, Robbie, who was more than willing to project his thoughts after a lifetime of betting on the rails through the good and bad times.

Robbie wasn’t holding back in saying: “Race clubs and the government see racing as being the golden goose, but they are killing the goose. I think the reality is that the government hates bookmakers and regard them as being parasites.

“In the old days, every committeeman was a racing man and a good friend. When the latest ATC election came around I knew three of the eight. The other five I have never seen in my life. They put their photographs in the racebook so people would know them, but I still have never seen them.

“We have been infiltrated by non-racing people. Administrators pretend they don’t like betting and are there for the honour and the glory. But to get people to go to the races and party it costs $100 per head, and they go but don’t bet. Then they say, ‘we got 20,000 people to the races – isn’t that wonderful’.”

As a leading rails bookmaker, Robbie says the game has never been tougher than it is today and fears for the future of racing.

“If you have a tax on turnover, it changes peoples behaviour – totally. If you had a tax on gross profits, then bookmakers would still be trying to maximise their profits.

“On the rails, I bet to tight to margins – big turnover but tight margins. My margin might be three or four percent but if I’m required to pay three percent in turnover tax it’s a disaster for me. But out on the lawn where a bookmaker is betting on his own, he might bet to a 30 percent margin, so the three percent is irrelevant.

“A punter who bets with me came and said he had lost $6.5 million for the year, and had been losing every year. He said he was betting with eight different agencies but they had all sacked him. The trouble was that he was only losing at the rate of four percent, and the corporates still couldn’t make it work.

“Today, no one watches the races – no one is interested. When racing was going well the smallest area was the bar and the people that went to the bar were seen as degenerates. Now, the whole racecourse is a bar, and anyone in the betting ring is regarded as being a degenerate.

“Only people who like racing have a bet. In my view, you shouldn’t go to the races unless you want to have a bet. If you were a punter and had your wits about you, you might lose a small percentage on turnover, and you might even win. We have lost all those people – they have all gone.

“If you go to the races on a Wednesday in Sydney, you would be struggling to find anyone who’s brought a sportsman with them and has studied the form.”

On the animal welfare controversy, Robbie Waterhouse thinks it’s one of the biggest concerns but was just as vocal about the quality of the protestors at Flemington on Melbourne Cup Day – some of whom knew so little about racing that they believed the horses went straight from the races to the abattoir, and others who may have been paid to turn up. The Youtube link can be viewed below:

“The current big issue was that shocking ABC program,”said Robbie. “They passed a rule in NSW that no abattoir can slaughter a horse, so all those horses are going to backyard operators instead who are the cruelest and meanest and most dreadful people. I think that has made it very uncool for young people to go to the races.

“I was chatting with a friend’s daughter the other day and she had free tickets to go to the races. And because of that ABC program she couldn’t get one friend to go with her.

“The Greens are getting 10 percent of the vote, and they were running a big campaign saying ‘Nup to the Cup.’ I think it’s a big issue. People don’t realise how quickly the world has changed. Instead of dealing with it properly the race authorities are saying we are devoting one or two percent of prizemoney to look after these horses, but if you have 14,000 horses retiring every year and they live for 20 years, it will cost $200,000 for each horse’s lifetime and about $280 million a year – it can’t be done. It’s ridiculous.

“The RSPCA in Australia each year kills 250,000 pets. I don’t know if you enjoy a cappuccino but in Australia each year we kill 600,000 bobby calves at four days of age so their mothers can provide the milk for cappuccinos. We kill 12 million male chicks because they are superfluous to needs – they only keep the females.

“It’s all very well saying horses are man’s friend, but the University of Melbourne’s Dr Ronelle Welton examined hospital records and coronial records and found that between the years 2000 and 2013 horses were responsible for 74 human deaths.

“Bees and other stinging insects were the next most dangerous, causing 27 deaths, followed by snakes, which also claimed 27 lives but landed fewer people in hospital. Spiders were not responsible for any deaths during that time, the research showed.

“A lot of people say they couldn’t possibly eat horse, but I’ve eaten horse meat and it’s very good. Five million horses are consumed each year worldwide. The reason the greens see horses differently is because they say you’re making money out of horses, so it’s your responsibility to look after the horses for the rest of its life.

“My grandparents were involved with cockfighting – it disappeared. Dad’s best license was the greyhound racing at Rooty Hill with live hares and the pony racing – they went. My best license was Harold Park trots – they would get more people to Harold Park on the coldest, wettest winter night in those days than the Golden Slipper these days.

“Racing has never paid so much prizemoney, and everyone is saying “isn’t it wonderful,” and the average price at the Easter Sales is $380,000. I mix in affluent circles, and I don’t know anyone who can afford to pay $380,000 with tax-paid money. No one can do it.

“I bought a racebook at auction the other day from the 1930s, and there was virtually no horse on the card that was owned by more than one person. Today, except for a few owners like the Sheikh, every horse is owned by 20 people. I think they would be better off slashing the prizemoney and bring the price of yearlings down.”

The Tom Waterhouse blog which appeared on Twitter is shown below:

Betting guru has advice for us Kiwis

by Brian de Lore
Published 8 November 2019

The headwinds for racing which were thought to be zephyr-like at season’s start have strengthened to a steady trade wind as Australian spring racing declines in both crowd numbers and betting turnover.

Bad publicity driven by animal activists through the Australian ABC slaughterhouse program and the double-edged sword recoil from the Point of Consumption (POC) levies are the two likely causes. That double-whammy has both damaged racing’s image and reduced betting turnover.

Nearly all of Melbourne’s major spring race days have been down in crowd numbers and turnover. Yesterday’s Oaks Day Flemington was the lowest for 25 years following attendance declines on both Derby and Cup Day. Inclement weather didn’t help, but anecdotally the pundits are saying public resistance towards racing is building due to the perception that racing has been negligent on its handling of the animal welfare issue.

In New Zealand the latest release of TAB figures is also disheartening. Most thoroughbred meetings in the past fortnight show declines comparative to the same meetings in 2018. Trentham, for example, on October 26th was 42.8 percent down, which translated to $835,462 less turnover. Ellerslie on Melbourne Cup Day was 5.5 percent or $158,006 down in turnover on the previous year.

A closer look at the figures shows increases in Fixed Odds Betting (FOB) but substantial declines in the tote. Recent TAB promotions offering up a free $50 bet (Spring Loaded) on the same day if your FOB selection didn’t either win or finish last is a contributing factor to the continued decline of the tote. The problem with that promotion is that the FOB profit margin is reduced in favour of turnover but the tote from which the racing codes get their best margin (14% to 15%) is cannibalised.

Nevertheless, overall turnover is down which highlights two more concerning issues. Firstly, it tells us that all the predictions of the FOB being the golden bullet were false and $50 million may as well have been flushed down the toilet, but we already knew that. Secondly, the FOB to maintain the status quo in its financial return to racing had to earn an extra $17 million in profit annually just to pay the fees committed in the contract to Paddy Power and Openbet.

Building the FOB Platform and expecting it to work for New Zealand racing was a bit like backing a maiden handicapper to beat Winx in a Cox Plate. But that’s what happens when you put a non-racing bureaucrat in charge of the TAB – the third one in succession.

The POC issue in Australia is justifiably sited as a cause for the decline in betting turnover. The reason is simply that when betting operators are required to pay this levy they amend the profit margin of their book upwards to cover the levy and maintain their margin. The skinnier prices offered results in less return to the punters which reduces the available funds for reinvestment – the net result is reduced turnover or churn.

Corporate bookmakers in Australia are unhappy about the POC levy because they claim they already pay it when charged GST by the government. Point of Consumption refers to the location of the customer and was introduced by the state governments of Australia.

The POC levy was first introduced in the UK when most betting operators were located off-shore and were not contributing to the racing-sporting bodies or government in the UK, and is the reason why the Australian corporates claim the levy as a domestic one is unfair.

In Australia, Betfair claim that they pay 51 percent of their wagering revenue in other taxes and fees but when the POC levy is added at the South Australian POC rate of 15 percent, their taxes rise to 66 percent. South Australia’s levy of 15 percent is the highest in Australia with both NSW and Victoria having set it at 10 percent. Whatever the bookmakers say, they will receive no sympathy from the punting public who are out to beat them any way they can.

The world of betting has been undergoing substantial changes in 2019 and more is on the horizon for 2020. Moves are afoot for a number of corporates plus Flutter Entertainment – the group that controls Paddy Power Betfair and Sportsbet Australia – to merge with The Stars Group which is TSG, the owner of BetEasy. TSG is a global leader in revenue management solutions.

The object is to create the largest online wagering and gaming company globally, based in Dublin, listed on the stock exchange and worth 10 billion pounds. The move comes as a result of the recent trend for betting operator mergers and especially after the liberalisation of sports betting in the USA.

Spokespeople for the potential merger which requires shareholder and government approvals before it can proceed are saying that with the benefits of scale the fixed costs annual savings will be in the vicinity of 140 million pounds. Negotiations are expected to be finalised and the deal done by the middle of 2020.

Our TAB and the FOB will have to compete with a scale of operator never before seen. How do you think we will fare? Imagine the potential for this group’s marketing, IT development and ability to offer punters a better deal than any rival operator.

For an overview of the New Zealand scene, I this week spoke to an Australian involved in the betting world at a high level, and who was happy to project his view but preferred not to be named.

He said: “What I would say to New Zealand is that the local consumption market is not enough to sustain the industry. New Zealand has brilliant rearing conditions for growing horses and some excellent racing – you have a very good product – it’s a solid product that can be improved. You need to think of racing like your dairy industry and think of it as an export industry and export it to the world – just like the NFL or the NBA.

“That’s the future for New Zealand where the local turnover isn’t going to be enough. Whatever you’re charging in fees,  it’s not going to be enough to sustain the industry over a long period. New Zealand has a unique time-zone and you should exploit it.

“New Zealand needs to do a whole lot of stuff – when you walk into an Australian TAB outlet today, more often than not New Zealand racing goes to the second channel. There’s no audio, so punters don’t know where their horse is in the running. Every other country is doing microchipping, which shows where your horse is in the running. For whatever reason in New Zealand this doesn’t happen.

“New Zealand racing takes too long in the barrier and too long to do raceday control. The longer you take to do those things the more money you are holding back in turnover.

“It also needs to present its product better but you do have some advantages in your time-line like 10 am betting for Australians. But what needs to be realised is that in that time slot Australia is importing racing from places like Canada and from the UK and various other places like Singapore and Hong Kong. And that means that you guys need to up your game.

“Some of the mid-week races in New Zealand are pretty innocuous but are holding something like $50,000 or $60,000 a race. And that’s in pari-mutuel, so on top of that you have the fixed odds and also the corporates. There is interest in those races for what they are, but the crux is that even leaving aside the POC levy, New Zealand doesn’t even charge a racefields fee.

“Tabcorp has been losing ground every year to the corporates. From 89 percent in 2012 to 44 percent currently. That’s on total turnover. If New Zealand outsources there are other options to Tabcorp. The corporates have devised some great promotions; very innovative such as offering money back if your win bet runs second, third or fourth or paying out if your horse loses on protest.

“There’s statutory law in Australian betting that says the payout on the pari-mutuel win and place betting has to be 85 cents in the dollar. But when betting on fixed odds, they are not restricted and bet their own odds. And by our calculation, 40 to 50 percent of betting today is on fixed odds.

“They are incentivising fixed odds betting so turnover is broadly coming down. Then you have sports betting, but the margin in a head-to-head situation is only about five percent. Turnover to racing is being lost to sports.

“On top of that you are losing turnover within racing because the betting margins to bookmakers are getting larger. They are doing that to compensate for racefields and POC tax, and at the same time, you have got the TAB promoting the pari-mutuel into fixed odds, and then you have the overall scenario where the corporate bookmakers are increasing their margin share over the TAB.

“Bookmakers for years ran their books at about 114.5%. All that means is they were taking out 15 cents in the dollar. Now they are averaging about 120 to 122 percent on FOB with the addition of racefields and POC levies. Because the pari-mutuel has dropped so much the FOB is now probably betting to a book of 120 to 125 percent.

“That means that at the start of betting, they’re probably running at around 130 percent. Now that the fixed odds percentage is so high, it means that less is paid out, due to racefields and POC, and turnover decreases as a consequence.

“It’s inevitable that your FOB platform will be obsolete in a very short time. From memory, even Sportsbet has outsourced their underlying system  – by that I mean product development. When they introduce exotic results for the punter, which has to be put into the system – that’s where they run into problems because they are always developing new options including addressing the online mobile site which is just growing so quickly.

“Gross Gambling Revenue (GGR) in Australia is around $3 billion per year. GGR is what the punters lose. After everything, there’s probably about half a billion dollars in profit. That just wagering.

“We supply the pricing and data platform technology, etcetera to all the major corporates. We are also helping racing bodies export their products globally, and that’s why I’m interested in New Zealand.”

Bob Morris – a life well-lived with horses

Above: Bob Morris (left) with good friends and retired trainers Don Sellwood (middle) and Royce Dowling at Bob’s Cambridge home earlier this year

by Brian de Lore
Published 31 October 2019

‘A wonderful life in horses,’ is how I would describe the life of my close friend Bob Morris, who passed away in Cambridge on October 17th, one month short of his 92nd birthday.

In Bob’s passing, New Zealand lost one of the very best horsemen it’s ever known. He was also one of the great characters, a great stockman, a great mentor to many successful people in horses, and in his own right, very successful as an owner, trainer and breeder.

Robert Lloyd Morris was born in Cambridge in 1927, and it was there he lived for almost his entire life. He was a man who commanded unending respect from all who knew him. He was a man of the land who had an extraordinary knowledge of farming stock and thoroughbred horses.

A quiet achiever, he avoided taking credit for anything, or for helping anyone who needed help; he often shared his vast knowledge to the thoroughbred fraternity. He was a man of decisive action who didn’t suffer fools but equally was kind of heart, a loyal friend, and a man who liked his steak medium-rare.

He bred and raced numerous top horses over a long period. His most significant success as a breeder came with the Geoff Murphy trained Abdul in the 1970 W.S. Cox Plate. Abdul also won the C.F. Orr Stakes, the Sandown Guineas, the AJC All-Aged Stakes and the Liverpool City Cup.

He also bought and raced Savoir (Sovereign Edition) which won the 1000 Guineas at Caulfield, and the VRC Wakeful Stakes at Flemington, and on numerous occasions was second to Champion Filly Surround in the 1976/77 season.

In 1956 when aged 29, Bob took Sir Woolf Fisher’s outstanding sprinter, El Khobar, by ship to America after the horse had a string of victories in both New Zealand and Australia. The son of Gabador won the BATC Doomben Ten Thousand Guineas, The Ascot Stakes, and the AJC Warwick Stakes.

Hollywood Park 1956, Bob Morris shows Sir Woolf Fisher’s four-year-old entire EL KHOBAR to American Buddy Hirsch (right) following his arrival in Calfornia.

In Brisbane in 1956, he also won a match race with Syntax by eight lengths and was the best sprinter in Australia that year. El Khobar also had a successful race career in the USA before retiring to stud, firstly in the USA, and then back in New Zealand at Sir Woolf’s Ra Ora Stud at East Tamaki.

The accompanying photo of Bob with El Khobar in the USA surfaced only after Bob’s death. Although Carol Marshall worked for Bob, and was with him for 47 years, she had never before been shown the El Khobar photos – Bob wasn’t one to promote himself, even to the smallest degree.

Bob never married and is survived by his older sister Grace and his nieces and nephews, and Carol Marshall, who worked for Bob and lived with him and his older sister Margaret for all her working life before Margeret’s passing only three years ago at age 94. 

His best friend was the late Maurice Paykel of Fisher & Paykel fame. They were very similar characters, completely devoid of ego but realists, intelligent, and they shared a good sense of humour and a passion for horses. Bob was the practical horseman and Maurice was the enthusiast, and together they bred and raced many horses together over many years.

Maurice Paykel turned down two knighthoods during his lifetime, which was the measure of his humility, and Bob, like his friend preferred to stay under the radar Both were humble men to a fault, and close friends.

Together they bred and raced both the Hermes mare Sequitur and her daughter, Sequita, by Sovereign Edition. Both fillies/mares were multiple black-type winners.

When Maurice Paykel died aged 88, one obituary said: “Paykel has been described as a caring person, always adhering to high standards.” That was also Bob Morris to a T. Bob was the most punctual of men and detested latecomers and the thought of being late. When off the farm, he was a dapper dresser and always wore a hat to the races.

Bobbie, as he was known in his younger days, with EL KHOBAR in an excellent portrait study at Hollywood Park, California.

In the early days of Cambridge Stud, Bob had a significant influence on the preparation of yearlings and was a big help to Sir Patrick Hogan in getting the Stud established.

Sir Tristram’s first stud groom John White (aka Whitey) described Bob as “an outstanding horseman and outstanding with all stock, for that matter. Even with the cranky old Sir Tristram, Bob used to clip his mane, and all the yearlings manes, with a pair of hand shears. Because Bob was tall and skinny, he could stand up beside Paddy and do the perfect job on a difficult horse.

“His horsemanship was outstanding to watch,” said Whitey.  â€œIn his lunge, he had a rope across the top to which he tied to the horses, and if the horse had a go, or fell over, that rope had enough slack, and the horse wouldn’t hit his head on the ground.

“I can’t say enough about the man, to be honest,” continued Whitey. “He was a strong man, and he could fire-up if he saw any poor horsemanship. But over the years he gave me a lot of good advice, especially on buying and selling horses. A lot of the best advice I ever had came from Bob.”

My own friendship with Bob began in the late 1970s at a Trentham Yearling Sale. In the mid-1980s I went to Ra Ora Stud only on Bob’s encouragement. He was always my mentor. I viewed him as the giant who stood out from his peers, and I know I was right.

Bob’s view about looking at horses was, that you should form an opinion within 10 seconds of looking, and never go back to change your mind. He also placed a strong emphasis on how the horse’s ears were set; he liked them large enough and properly set – “the lugs are important,” he used to say.

Bob was different in many ways. He never forced his opinion on you, but he knew if you were open to learn, or closed to fail, and he acted accordingly without fuss or condemnation. He had a way about him that was special, a way not detected by many unless you got close to him.

And those that got close to him like Carol Marshall, John White and others will know that. It was a privilege to be a small part of the life of Bob Morris – he was a special man who made a difference to a lot of horse people.

Bob lived his life by his own rules, and in the end, went out by his own rules. He hated the thought of being a burden; he hated the thought of incapacitation from his deteriorating health, and in the end, he beat that inevitability by exiting on his own terms – the determination and courage he displayed throughout his life stayed with him to the very end.

RIP Bob, you were a colossus amongst horsemen (although you would hate reading this and probably deny it), and your memory is now etched into the annals of man-equine immortals.

Performance and Efficiency Audit fails to flatter

Dedicated this week to the memory of my long-time friend, confidant, and all-round good guy Bob Morris who passed away last Thursday one month short of his 92nd birthday.  He was an outstanding stockman, the best horseman I ever met, an inspiration to scores of horse people, proud, humble, highly respected, and my mentor and source of strength for the past 40 years. Bob was courageous and lived and died by his own rules – the finest man I ever knew. RIP Bob, your memory will live long.

by Brian de Lore
Published 25 October 2019

Do the research, speak to reliable people, and gather trustworthy information, and it’s not that difficult to discover the truth. It takes time and common sense and a bringing together of facts to point you in the direction of sound conclusions.

That’s all this blog is about. No delight is gained from a weekly barrage of hand-grenade tossing to administrative authorities to encourage them to act in the best interests of the industry stakeholders. Negativity is depressing in every language, but if you see something worthwhile slipping away that is salvageable, are you not morally obliged to do something about it.

Every week that passes by, I want to give up writing this stuff and do something more fulfilling with happy outcomes, but every week I receive more and more phone and email encouragement to continue the penned fight to hold industry decision-making to account.

One of the major problems is lack of industry awareness through want of a publication. Jonny Turner of the Otago Daily Times – the only major independent newspaper left in New Zealand – is perhaps the only writer left prepared to highlight these serious issues.

The loss of The Informant has been catastrophic. NZRB/RITA’s Best Bet’s is hard to find and hardly worth finding, and showed its colours last week when published on Thursday with no Caulfield form. How low does it have to sink? Do these people not correlate the formguide’s potential to stimulate betting turnover.

Boring it may be to bring back the Titanic analogy again, but this is a snapshot of  New Zealand racing. The NZ First guy is on deck talking to the DIA guy, and both are oblivious to the third and fourth class passengers scurrying for lifeboats after the ship has struck the iceberg. One says to the other, “I hope this North Atlantic weather improves tomorrow so we can have that game of deck tennis.”

On radio last week Racing Minister Winston Peters claimed he was spending far too much time on the racing portfolio which is in contrast to his Chief-of-Staff and political scientist Jon Johanassen’s revelation to The Optimist about five months ago when he said that if the Boss had to spend more than two hours a week on racing matters, then it was excessive and something was wrong.

Well, something is wrong, drastically wrong. Perhaps the Minister needs to increase his input from two hours to two days a week, but we all know he won’t. That leaves his right-hand-man Johanssen at the helm and steering the course while only giving Winston the co-ordinates once a week during that two-hour session. It’s evident Johanssen is the man plotting the course.

No skin in the game, no knowledge of racing, and no consequences for Johanssen when they blow the whistle for full-time on racing. On the other hand, Johanssen is the man who will advise and steer NZ-First policy or at least enact the policy, towards the supreme goal of NZ-First getting over the five percent threshold in the election next year, and retaining Winston’s position as power-broker for further coalition deals. That appears to be his prime focus.

Racing, like it or not, will be a political football for the next 12 months and the outcome for our industry will be inconsequential to all political parties – only the election result will matter while racing gets a further battering – if by that time the bank hasn’t called in its loan.

Aspirant National Party leader Judith Collins has already started, telling members of the Gore Racing Club a couple of weeks ago a vote for National will save their Club from being victimised in the venue closure plan. Shadow Minister for Racing Ian McKelvie has been talking about ‘nationalism’ and keeping the TAB for ourselves – a poorly conceived statement, Ian, showing you haven’t grasped the most crucial component of the Messara Report.

McKelvie may not have remembered that Nathan Guy espoused identical sentiments during National’s nine-year reign during which racing received nothing in return – treated like a colony of lepers. During his five-year stint as Racing Minster, Guy paraphrased the McKelvie view and also appointed Glenda Hughes as Chair who, in turn, appointed John Allen as CEO in that John Key/Hughes sideways shift deal.

Did racing ever thank you for that, Nathan? Well then, “thank you’ on behalf of racing. It was a minus $200 million decision for racing – we got the colony of lepers sidestep. No one is going to forget National’s nine-year treatment of racing in a hurry but, then again, we have to weigh it all up against the benefits racing has derived from NZ-First, the coalition, and Winston as our Minister over the past two years.

Imagine a set of old-fashioned scales; the dish on both sides is empty. No weight either side! That’s not to say our Minister in this two-year-old stint hasn’t made an effort and put in place a multitude of things such as reviews, committees, meetings, boards, legislation, working streams, etc, etc. But the tangible benefits for the industry, so far, is zero.

Anyone adding up the benefits accrued over the past 11 years from either side of the political spectrum, may elect not to vote at all at the next election. Or as an alternative, find some obscure party with no hope, but with a leader who makes a real-time contribution by going racing or just having a punt.

The aforementioned notion of seeking the truth in a world full of fake news was further dented this week when perusing the Grant Thornton five-year Racing Board Performance and Efficiency Audit. I would describe it as shallow, soppy, non-investigative, friendly to NZRB, and a complete waste of effort and, more importantly, money.

It’s not worth reading. If a non-racing person read it independently and bereft of industry knowledge, he/she would be lulled into believing that with some minor tweaking, the racing industry is going along okay.

Here’s an excerpt that demonstrates its shallowness: “The Fixed Odds Betting Platform cost $1.1m more than in the original business case (3% overrun) and was delivered 5 months later than planned. The cost was reported as $40.8m by the CEO to the industry and to the NZRB Board (sources: RITA website “June 2019 – Industry Update” and 29 January 2019 FOB Board Update).”

Grant Thornton used the RITA website as it’s ‘source’ on claiming the FOB exceeded budget by only three percent. Yet I can produce a recording of CEO John Allen claiming at one of his industry conversation meetings at Riccarton that the cost of the FOB would be $25 million. Later, in the letter from Glenda Hughes to the Trainers’ Association, the former Chair said it was $30 million. Over time it crept up to $40 million as the overruns became more evident – why don’t we just make it up as we go?

And then the exorbitant costs of the 125 or so contract IT people that was not capitalised, hiding the actual cost of something in the vicinity of $50 million. Grant Thornton has accepted the fake news on the website just as we are all supposed to accept it. Isn’t it disrespectful of these people to think the racing participants could believe it Why didn’t they engage Deloitte who have extensive subject knowledge, and would have produced a credible document?

Here’s another example of some soppiness in fake efficiency and performance reporting: “Other than investments in the key strategic initiatives, the NZRB maintained a strict approach to cost management. Excluding strategic initiatives and turnover related expenses, operating expenses have reduced over the last 5 years from $127.8 million in FY15 to $126.5 million in FY19 (unaudited).”

No further need to quote from this painful, drawn-out poorly presented document. It needs binning rather than reading, the same bin the RIU Review should be in after its release in July. The RIU review recommended the RIU should have autonomy and its own board – the exact opposite of what we need.

The Messara Report says the codes should manage themselves, control their own finances and determine their own future. The Burgess RIU Review, written by an ex-policeman, is recommending the integrity component of racing be disenfranchised from the thoroughbred code which flies in the face of the devolvement of power to the codes, and ultimately would prove unworkable and costly. Racing needs fewer boards, not more.

In last week’s blog, I quoted from the last RITA update which included this excerpt: “We expect DIA-led workshops to get underway with the Codes and betting operators later this month.”

Information received this week suggests that meeting will occur today, Friday 25th. It’s the meeting that could have taken place a long time ago, and it’s only about getting the DIA workshops underway and likely to be about setting the rates and collecting the levies which under DIA direction is almost sure to be a tortoise-like journey.

DIA is also writing the legislation for the Racing Reform Bill No.2 which will have to be completed anytime soon if it’s to have chance becoming law before the year is out. Information gathered suggests it’s being rushed to get it ready for a first reading – not an ideal situation if National is prepared and waiting to disrupt the process for political gain. And not ideal if you want something good set in concrete.

RITA is probably powerless when it comes to expediting the process, but on other matters, it played a part in the appointment of Malcolm Burgess to do the RIU Review, was party to engaging Grant Thornton for the Five-Year Performance and Efficiency Audit, and failed to take the opportunity to clear out all the NZRB executives including CEO John Allen on Day One, July 1st.

But back to the subject of net tangible assets. When a company’s net tangible assets in the business world are less than its level of debt, it’s called insolvency. Perhaps, in racing it’s called something else because no one else has mentioned the word.

Racing is in a negative state to the tune of around $20 million on that score. Betting Information User Charges and Point of Consumption may be coming next year, but how about the present? This industry is closer to the cliff’s edge that most would realise, and no one is talking about it.

Result and budget released – juggling reality with fantasy

by Brian de Lore
Published 17 October 2019

The muddied waters encountered when having a glance at NZRB annual accounts in recent years stems partly from the inclusion of ‘Gaming Trust Money’ in the net profit result. It’s confusing because it’s not racing income in real money terms.

Racing benefits from Gaming, but it’s not part of the business of running racing and isn’t included in the distribution of funds to the codes. The announced results should always be viewed exclusive of Gaming Trust Money.

Gaming directly funds the Racing Integrity Unit, Judicial Control Authority, and Racing Laboratory Services which in the 2018 Annual Report collectively cost more than $9.5 million (see the table below, Gaming Distribution). In total, racing benefited to the tune of $12.77 million in 2017/18, and in the same year, non-racing sporting clubs were allocated total grants of $3,556,348.98.

Although not prohibited by the Gambling Act of 2003, an agreement apparently exists between Racing and the DIA excluding race clubs from individually applying for grants – such things as a new mower for course maintenance. The Pines Golf Club, for example, applied for a $55,000 grant for a fairway mower and was allocated $10,000.

By comparison, Ashburton Racing Club is stretched financially and lost in the vicinity of $100,000 last year but cannot apply for a mower grant. They are both sporting clubs struggling for funds to survive – what’s the difference? Perhaps it’s time to review that arrangement and give race clubs equal opportunity with all other sporting clubs.

The 2018 distribution from Gaming with more than $9.5 million having been spent on the RIU, JCA and Lab Services between them. In the past four years, the NZRB has spent $6,674,805 in both Race Form and Racing Calendar publications and yet the TAB’s best advertisement, The Informant Formguide, went broke for the sake of a couple of hundred thousand.

But I digress, the reason for highlighting the Gaming Trust distribution figure is to say the annual accounts would be more readable with its exclusion from the bottom-line profit – especially for simple minds like myself who detest unnecessary over-complication and have trouble dealing with jig-saw puzzles.

It was Isaac Newton who once said: “Truth is ever to be found in simplicity, and not in the multiplicity and confusion of things,” and Albert Einstein who backed him up when he said: “If you can’t explain it to a six-year-old, you don’t understand it yourself.”

One industry observer last week said (after the announcement of $137 million) that it wasn’t too bad and not much down on the $145 million result from last year. That’s how confusing these accounts can be unless you look long and hard.

The top left figure of $137 million shows the NZRB missed budget by a cool $36 million – predicted here five weeks ago to be $140 million but the result was $3 million worse. The $16 million shown in the Gaming Trust net profit is based on doubling the half-year result which was $8 million but the actual figure will not be known until RITA publishes the Annual Report. Distribution to the codes was $151 million but the income was only $121 million – we missed by $30 million!

So, the real loss for last season was around $30 million ($121 million income less $151 million distribution), and to pay the $151 million to the codes, the bank loan increased by $11 million and now has reached its sealing point of $35,000 million. In the season before last, the true loss was $17 million and when you add this latest result to the mounting debt, the industry has sustained a trading loss of $47 million in two years.

Of course, there could be some cost-cutting to come out when the accounts are eventually released, and the possibility of some depreciation allowance that will improve the figures and make the final result look better. But based on what NZRB has been spending annually, and not allowing for the usual replacement of items such as company vehicles, etc, the past year’s loss is $30 million in real terms.

For thoroughbred racing, the TAB results in 12 meetings between September 19th and October 3rd  (2 weeks) collectively showed a tote decline of $1,690,653. Ironically, out of the 12 venues, the only one which showed an overall increase in betting (35.4%) and increase in tote turnover ($101,473) was Gore – also the only one of the 12 earmarked for closure.

The tote turnover is a crucial figure for racing because the returns to the code are much higher than FOB. Fixed-odds-betting increased in all but two of the 12 meetings but overall nine of the 12 had declined on the previous year. The only conclusion to be reached is that the FOB platform has missed all the John Allen projections by the same margin as from here to the moon.

The immediate problem for racing is no cash. RITA has pledged a payout of $151 million to the codes for this season to maintain the $10,000 minimum but on this past year’s result they will have to find a further $30 million profit on a declining TAB turnover.

But as well as finding another $30 million, CEO John Allen has produced a budget which says the profit will be $165 million for 2019/20, which is $14 million above maintaining the current stakes level and a one-year improvement on this past season of $44 million. Well, it’s me that’s supposed to be The Optimist.

We have all seen the John Allen budgets for the last four to five years, and not one has ever come to fruition – the previous year’s missed by $36 million (see my table). Allen is graciously bowing out of the racing game at Christmas and taking all his racing knowledge with him, but in the meantime we have another Allen budget ratified by RITA.

I don’t understand it for a second, but try as I can I still can’t do jig-saw puzzles. Further issues are arising through the debt to the ANZ which was due for a repayment of $9 million at the end of July, and which is supposed to be totally repaid by the end of this current season. Hands up everyone who believes that’s going to happen!

We have to ask ourselves where the increased income is coming from to meet the budget. Currently two Australian betting operators are paying voluntary Betting Information User Charges (BIUC) but the others won’t kick in until next year despite the legislation already having made it law on July 1st. Point of Consumption levy agreements are still to be negotiated, put in place, and collected and it’s tricky according to some observers. It’s a wait and see how it pans out.

The problem for RITA is the lunatics are still running the asylum in Petone and the DIA makes a snail look like Winx. Here’s proof of progress with John Allen and the DIA which was published in a RITA release on July 17th:

“A working group, to be chaired by RITA CEO, John Allen and comprising DIA and RITA representatives has been formed to progress as a matter of priority for the industry, the regulations required to give effect to the new revenue streams established under the Racing Reform Act. We are making good progress in dealing with a range of complex issues in relation to the regulations and will provide a further update in the next few weeks.”

Then in RITA’s third statement  almost three months later on October 9th:

“Introduce Betting Information User Charges and Point of Consumption tax legislation. The Board received an update on the development of Offshore Betting Charges Regulations. These regulations will be drafted by the Parliamentary Counsel Office. The DIA are leading this process but RITA has provided significant support. We expect DIA-led workshops to get underway with the Codes and betting operators later this month.”

How slow! This sort of stuff should have happened months ago. Why didn’t they just give it to the codes in the first instance? The workshops are DIA-led, which means it will happen in DIA-time which is something akin to Bula-time in Fiji for anyone that’s ever been there on holiday.

The industry will know more about the progress when the Statement Of Intent (SOI) is released soon – last year, it was 30th July, and here we are nearly November. Cost-cutting could be an active feature of the SOI – and it needs to be.

The total cost of running NZRB from the 2018/19 accounts was $213 million. Then add the $40 million to run the three codes and the result is that 50 percent of all revenue from the industry goes on costs – that simply cannot continue.

The Fixed-Odds-Betting platform which was capitalised at $41 million but cost over $50 million, is likely to be written off by 10 percent in the RITA books at the end of July, but what its real value right now? If the TAB was to be outsourced, which it should be, its value only lies in its use up until outsourcing. The ongoing commitments to both Paddy Power and Openbet are other coming issues.

Cash has always been king, but our racing is fast running out of it. The game in New Zealand has been living beyond its means for years, and its high time it woke up to itself and stopped fluffing around. Forget the jigsaw puzzles and overcomplicated procedures and focus on the goal – get the agreements in place and costs down to the bone.

Racing in New Zealand has no assets of any consequence these days and is still exceeding its income with costs. It’s a recipe for a lowering of stakes despite the promises, or even worse – drastic action is required now!

Epsom result a significant boost for NZ

by Brian de Lore
Published 11 October 2019

The strike-rate in Group One races in Australia by New Zealand-breds has been sporadic for a couple of decades, but Saturday at Randwick erased all memory of a run of Epsom Handicap outs with a momentous result for multiple parties.

Celebrating with good cause were Waikato Stud who stand Kolding’s sire, Ocean Park, Trelawney Stud for breeding and racing the Cox Plate winner sire, Wentwood Grange who co-bred, foaled, reared, prepared and sold Kolding at the Premier Sale in 2017, Guy Mulcaster who purchased him for $170, 000, and New Zealand’s pride and joy trainer Chris Waller who made it four Epsom wins, albeit his first with an NZ-bred.

Kolding’s success broke a 27-year drought for a Kiwi-bred horse in the Epsom, the previous being Kinjite in 1992 when the Garry Chittick bred four-year-old son of Centaine and Wenona Girl’s daughter Pilmuir, by Super Gray, took the race by almost two lengths from two more Kiwi-breds in Prince of Praise (Crossways) and Palatin (Palatable).

Prior to Kinjite, New Zealand horses had enjoyed regular success in the Epsom with such names as Dalmacia, Bold Diplomat, Leonotis, Citadel, Lord Nelson and the celebrated Syd Brown-trained Triton who prevailed in 1972 in a historic win over the legendary Goondiwindi Grey, Gunsynd, trained by T.J. Smith.

Garry Chittick was new to the breeding business in the mid-seventies and was yet to establish Thornton Park Stud at Longburn when he attended the Sydney Easter Broodmare Sale. He purchased the Champion and subsequent Australian Hall of Fame inductee Wenona Girl as a 17-year-old mare in foal to Planet Kingdom (Star Kingdom).

Unfortunately for him, the mare had a mishap when unloaded from the plane upon her arrival in New Zealand, and slipped the foal. Three years later in 1978 she produced Pilmuir and ten years after that Kinjite was foaled in Thornton Park’s final season before the Chitticks upped stakes and moved the operation to Waikato Stud.

The Wenona Girl purchase gained justification with Kinjite’s success, but without the accident and with a little luck a Planet Kingdom filly would have greatly sweetened the venture. Wenona Girl won everything – the Winx of her day – with 27 victories from four and a half furlongs to a mile and a half. Fifteen of those wins are today rated as Group One races.

With Garry Chittick cheering home Kolding to his game Epsom win to give Ocean Park his first Group One victory, he was unaware his previous cause to cheer an Epsom winner had been so long ago with one he bred himself.

Others celebrating were Australian jockey Glen Boss who claimed his fourth Epsom and 83rd Group One winner, and my personal friend in 83-year-old Sydneyite Warren Pegg, who co-bred Kolding and who has had a long and fruitful association with Wentwood Grange at Cambridge.

If not celebrating, the whole of the New Zealand racing and breeding industry would have at least been cheering home a rare Epsom Handicap NZ-bred trifecta. The result is massive boost for New Zealand Bloodstock and especially for the coming Ready To Run Sale in November, and it clearly sends a strong message to Australian owners and yearling buyers that New Zealand-breds are still very much a force on Australian racecourses.

The 2019 Ready To Run Sale is strong with 414 lots catalogued including 12 by Ocean Park, 18 by each of Per Incanto and Champion Sire Savabeel, 15 by Showcasing, 13 by the resurgent Tavistock, eight by Rip Van Winkle and seven each from Smart Missile, Pins, Shocking and Charm Spirit. The strength is both paternally and maternally, and the NZ Epsom trifecta is sure to have reignited Australian interest.

The Epsom result was perfectly timed after The Bostonian’s Brisbane winter Group One successes and only a week before his contesting this Saturday’s Group Two Alfa Romeo Schillaci Stakes over 1100 metres at Caulfield. A win in that event would likely see him contest The Everest on Saturday week.

Also enhancing NZ-breds with only a slim chance of The Everest inclusion was Saturday’s Hawkes-trained Premiere Stakes (1200m) winner Brutal, by O’Reilly, who won his fifth race from just eight starts which is inclusive of the Gr.1 Doncaster Handicap (1600m) in the autumn, and who has the turn of foot to have been a considered option for the $14 million race.

Brutal has been set for the $7.5 million The Golden Eagle (1500m) at Rosehill on November 2, and this week was to contest the Gr.3 Sydney Stakes (1200m) at Randwick. Slots for The Everest are now in short supply and Brutal may miss a start for that reason, although Michael Hawkes said an offer would be carefully considered if forthcoming.

As unusual as it would seem for a Doncaster winner to be competing against Australia’s best sprinters in the world’s richest sprint race on turf – stranger things have happened. Brutal ran his last 600m in the Premiere in 34.02 and last 400 in 22.65 and the Hawkes camp is under no illusion he has all the attributes to be competitive.

Interestingly, Epsom winner Kolding is also aimed at The Golden Eagle, so NZ-breds could be strongly represented in that rich event. Kiwi representation could materialise as the strongest seen in many years for the remainder of the spring with five-year-old Surprise Baby, by Shocking, now the favourite for the $8 million Melbourne Cup on the first Tuesday in November after the Adelaide Cup winner took out the Bart Cummings (2500m) and firmed into $9 for the Flemington two-miler.

Add Thousand Guineas Prelude winner Acting, by Savabeel – bred and owned by Waikato Stud, coming into contention for this week’s grand final at Caulfield as fourth favourite, and the representation is strong. Madison County should also run well in the Toorak this week.

Epsom runner-up Te Akau Shark who ran his final 1000m of the race in 58.61, now heads towards the Cox Plate on October 26 in which he has firmed with bookmakers to the fourth favourite at $10. Jockey James McDonald was incredulous the four-year-old son of Rip Van Winkle could run so well and not win, adding further merit to Kolding’s performance in staving off ‘the Shark’s’challenge over the final 300 metres.

Top Kiwi two-year-old of last season Yourdeal, by Dundeel, should be an improver when contesting the $2.2 million Caulfield Guineas, also on Saturday, but the Tavistock Busuttin/Young trained The Holy One is a winner at three of his five starts and is favourably drawn in barrier four, and rated a better chance according to the bookmakers.

Kolding ended his sire’s frustrating near misses in important Australian races, and with third placegetter Star of the Seas consolidating the result, the spotlight is firmly focused on Ocean Park. His progeny and other highly ranked NZ-breds in both Sydney and Melbourne should see Kiwi-breds achieve their best Australian spring in many years.

Open letter to Minister Winston Peters

The Optimist
www.theoptimistco.nz
the optimistnz@gmail.com

Rt Hon Winston Peters
Deputy Prime Minister
Minister of Racing
Minister of Foreign Affairs
Minister for Disarmament and Arms Control
Minister of State-Owned Enterprises

3rd October 2019

Dear Winston

Re: Your letter 2019/20 Ministerial Expectations of the Racing Industry Transition Agency

I decided to write to you personally in response to the publication of your Letter of Expectation to RITA Chair Dean McKenzie which inexplicably appeared on the RITA website last week for reasons unknown despite the fact the letter was two months old.

Yes, it was receipt stamped 25 July, but no date appears on the actual letter – very strange!. Being a suspicious type which was conditioned into me through reading so many NZRB Annual Reports, I decided to ask you personally if you could clear this mystery up, and in the interests of transparency for the racing industry, I further decided to make it an open letter.

So, did you tell RITA to post that letter on their website? I’m presuming the answer will be yes because RITA would not have suddenly posted it two months after the event of their own volition, given that the contents of the letter was in-reality putting the RITA board on notice; giving them a bit of a euphemistic smack around the ear to incite some action – that’s the way I read it – how could it be anything else?

A couple of readers of my blog independently of each other, both involved full-time in the industry, claimed you were throwing the RITA board under a Wellington bus (one that was running late) and wiping your hands of the industry, and saying ‘I’ve done all I can and you’ve let me down.’ But I reject that accusation. I didn’t see it that way at all.

On the blog I posted two weeks ago, I highlighted four or five promises listed in the NZ First pre-election racing manifesto that had not come to fruition. Not for a moment would I presume or suggest the release of your letter had anything to do with that, but I find it interesting, and I’m sure that most stakeholders in the racing industry also find it so, that you thought RITA needed a stern reminder of the reasons for their existence.

And the reason for RITA’s existence, which formerly was MAC, is clearly stated in the MAC Terms of Reference released in January and confirmed in the MAC Interim Report which your office released in April. And that is to operationalise the Messara Report which at this point in time, in this writer’s view, is clearly not happening.

Why it’s not happening is very much a mystery, but in the end it probably comes back to leadership; it comes back to decision making or the complete inability to make a decision. It comes back to getting the job done, transparency, and accountability which RITA said they would have but haven’t delivered. We still have none of those attributes, so the question is, Winston, do we have another ‘wolf in sheep’s clothing?’

In a TV interview last Sunday, RITA CEO Dean McKenzie made it very clear that RITA has no appetite for a partnership outsourcing of the TAB. When questioned about the future of the FOB he said, “The betting platform is there, so the industry has invested a significant amount of money in it – the decision has been made – so we have all got to get on and make the best we can of it .”

Without outsourcing, Winston, this industry has a very bleak future and not to outsource flies in the face of the priority recommendation of the Messara Report and would deny racing its most significant revenue income stream for increased stakes money.

What we currently have is the same NZRB/RITA leadership team lead by CEO John Allen who apparently hasn’t gone on gardening leave after all, and RITA which is a board that’s met four times and therefore not involved in the day to day running of the industry. And who can RITA be listening to and gleaning advice from on the direction they take going forward – certainly not the codes. No, they can only be collaborating with the same executives who all remain employed – the same team that has cost racing $200 million in the past five years.

In your letter to McKenzie you say, “The Government remains committed to resolving key long-term challenges facing the country including sustainable economic development, increased exports, decent jobs paying higher wages, a healthy environment and a fair society and good government.”

That may be so – your commitment, that is. But the next bit you wrote is entirely wrong. You say: “The racing industry is well positioned to contribute to addressing these challenges.”

The racing industry is not well-positioned at all. Just the opposite, in fact; it’s bleeding, badly hurt and dying a slow death. Everyone knows, Winston, that you are busy with Foreign Affairs, and all that other stuff, and have only two hours per week to devote to racing – and fair enough. But in the last month I have been visiting racing people in the Waikato, Hawkes Bay, Otago, Southland, and Canterbury, and I can tell you that many are distressed or penurious or as some Aussies might say – flyblown!

One breeder in Southland said, “unless we get some good news from Winston in the next few weeks, my eight mares will not be bred this breeding season.” Also in Southland, a prominent trainer categorically stated he would retire if stakes did not increase in the near future.

Your letter also makes some excellent points to RITA including what Cabinet agreed to on April 15: “agreed to the overall intent of the Messara Report as providing the best approach to delivering a New Zealand Racing Industry that is financially sustainable, internationally recognised and competitive.”

The letter also goes on to say: It is expected that RITA will:

Change leadership

• lead a programme of change to return the industry to a well-managed and sustainable growth path

• deliver on the Government’s intentions by taking decisions in the commercial interests of the industry – considering the long-term vision for a revitalised and sustainable industry, where participants are valued and able to prosper and the industry contributes to its full potential for the benefit of the NZ economy.

 â€˘ make best use of the $3.5m Crown contribution to the cost of industry change – ensuring that this funding ‘buys change’ rather than underwrite business as usual activities.

The $3.5 million mentioned above was part of the last budget, and it clearly states it’s for the cost of industry change. So, why isn’t it being used? What is RITA waiting for? RITA was MAC and between the two they have had nine months to plan and execute substantial changes – the industry doesn’t buy into the excuse currently used about RITA’s ‘newness.’

Winston, the RITA comment on cost reduction: “We expect the costs to be less,” which was conveyed last Sunday on Weight-In, is the same vernacular we heard from NZRB. What are the real cost reductions? When can we expect to see a budget for the current season? We are now into the third month of the season and no Statement of Intent. The commitment made by RITA in the Interim Report was to be inclusive and transparent with the participants of racing – it hasn’t happened.

Last week I made an error when I stated NZRB/RITA were $25 million in debt to the bank, but since then, digging around I’ve discovered the figure is $10 million higher at $35 million. Chairperson McKenzie said that RITA was not borrowing any more money from the bank, but what he didn’t say was the nothing was paid off the debt when due at the end of July. If RITA has rolled over the debt into the new season isn’t that effectively reborrowing it.

I also slipped up by saying the Paddy Power commitment was for ten years, and Openbet was for five years. On checking up, I found it was the other way around, but it doesn’t alter the commitment to pay $17 million annually which is guestimated to total $130 million over the ten years.

Overall, your Letter of Expectation was confirmation of what should be happening, but nothing tangible has so far come out of it for the stakeholders – and you sent it well over two months ago. As one observer remarked privately during the week: “We have seen a lot of hui but not much do-ey.”

More importantly, the finances don’t stack up – anyone who reads January’s Half-Year Report from the NZRB, studies the TAB figures, and has access to a calculator will soon be able to work out we are diving head-first into a large bin of wet horse manure.

In the meantime, before that occurs, on behalf of the industry we all hope you are now fully recovered from your old rugby injury procedure? Please note that on your list of Ministries at the top of this letter I have elevated Racing into first place from fourth above Foreign Affairs – more in hope more than in expectation.

Yours sincerely

The Optimist

TAB trending down as Minister’s letter of expectation goes live

by Brian de Lore
Published 26 September 2019

The downward trending TAB results has provided a double-edged sword problem for RITA in both the sustaining prizemoney aspect and the value of the TAB for any future outsourcing negotiations.

Meanwhile, yesterday a letter from Minister Winston Peters to RITA Chair Dean McKenzie which was dated July 25th was posted live on the RITA website two months later. Why would that occur unless it had come as a directive from the Minister himself?

The introduction to the letter states: “The Minister for Racing, Rt Hon Winston Peters outlines the matters that the Board of the Racing Industry Transition Agency (RITA) are expected to address in the business planning process for the 2019/20 financial year. This Letter of Expectations is provided under Clause 3 of Schedule 1AA of the Racing Reform Act 2019 (the Act).”

The letter is well worth a read and can be located at https://www.rita.org.nz/201920-ministerial-expectations-racing-industry-transition-agency

How do you fathom the reasoning for the delayed publication?  The letter strongly reinforces the said NZ First racing manifesto, the terms of reference for MAC and RITA and seems to send a strong reminder message that RITA needs to get on with it. Is the Minister, who devotes only two hours weekly to the racing portfolio and relies on delegation to get the job done, himself becoming impatient with a lack of visible progress?

Draw your own conclusions but the letter suddenly appearing two months after receipt is not standard practice. Some would suggest the Minister wouldn’t be happy with the current rate of progress and that if he looks closely at the way the TAB is trending then he may subside into semi-depression.

In the week to September 15th the five thoroughbred meetings at Tauranga, Wingatui, Awapuni, Ruakaka, and Rotorua were collectively down 18.81 percent in tote turnover for the same meetings last year which is the statistic most critical for thoroughbred racing’s income. The tote provides the thoroughbred racing code with a net 14 to 15 percent of its income for stakes.

Fixed-Odds-Betting increased by 10 percent for the same week, but remember that when the margin on the FOB is eight percent, the net return to racing is a mere two percent. But since the FOB was launched the margin hasn’t been as high as eight – it was only three percent early, five to six percent after six or seven months with anecdotal evidence saying it’s still nowhere near eight percent.

The financial benefit to racing from FOB sports betting requires a turnover seven to eight times greater to equal what racing gets paid from the tote. Why the codes ever allowed this happen is beyond belief. Why they didn’t unify and go tear down the NZRB walls at Jackson Street Petone, is a mystery? Probably because most of them reside in the same building – very cosy!

If this isn’t proof that the unscrupulous executives at NZRB didn’t deliberately cannibalise racing’s tote betting for the benefit of sports betting and promoting its FOB platform, then what is? No one with any racing in their blood would have done that. And they used $50 million belonging to the racing codes to do it. Anyone who opens the TAB website will see that sports betting is to the forefront, and you have to go and find racing.

For that level of misuse of shareholders funds in a public company, jail sentences would result. But in racing, no one cares what happens to it, least of all a civil servant organisation such as the DIA which now has a firm grip on racing’s testicles and isn’t letting go anytime soon.

But back to the double-edged sword problem facing RITA. For instance, the deal the TAB could negotiate in a partnership outsourcing arrangement would be far less attractive today than it would have been 12 months or two years ago. No use crying over spilled outsourcing milk, but as the TAB turnover declines, so does your attractiveness to a company such as Tabcorp or Sportsbet.

Outsourcing is the big carrot. The primary component in the goal of the Messara Report is to double prizemoney with the main contributor identified as an outsourcing arrangement. RITA has stayed quiet on the subject and said in the Interim Report that outsourcing is not a foregone conclusion. A seventh member to the RITA board (Minister’s prerogative) with expertise in that area has so far failed to materialise –  nothing to date which indicates a lack of desire to go down that road.

In July RITA’s CEO Dean McKenzie said that on the question of outsourcing he would look at everything from the status quo to full outsourcing. A committee was set-up by MAC five months ago to investigate outsourcing, but its appointees are nameless and findings remain a guarded secret.

Last season’s distribution to the codes was $151 million of which $40 million was used-up in administrative running-costs – $20 million for thoroughbreds and $10 million each for the other two. Why is that figure so high and particularly in the case of Greyhounds NZ which recently announced its unique version of self-harm by appointing former NZRB Chair Glenda Hughes as its interim CEO – the gravy-train continues – the only difference is it’s changed tracks.

In John Allen’s Statement of Intent (SOI) released in August 2018, it budgeted distribution to the codes of $151.6 million, but the failed strategic initiatives including the FOB will see a shortfall of around $18 million for distribution – that’s the historical figure which means that NZRB/RITA has been using-up cash-on-hand to pay for their commitment to keeping the stakemoney minimums of $10,000.

In the Half-Year Report released last January, it showed NZRB had at that point only $8 million in cash. Since then, the income to outgoings ratio situation has worsened to the point where $12.5 million per month ($151.6 million p.a.) is required to keep the status quo, but the TAB profit level has dropped to $10 million per month, a short-fall of $2.5 million every month.

When the Minister announced through RITA that the stakes would stay the same for the current season, and CEO McKenzie in July stated it would be a challenge – it was racing’s understatement of the year. It’s no coincidence that the budget for season 2019-20 which normally would have surfaced in August has not yet seen the cold light of day.

I have only hearsay evidence that incumbent but albeit resigned CEO Allen made four attempts to deliver a budget to RITA quite recently, but all were considered works of fiction and accordingly rejected.

As every week passes the perilous state of New Zealand racing worsens. Forget the arguments on venue closures because this is far more serious and it’s blatantly obvious it’s been a cover-up. The resignation of Allen should by rights only be the start of further departures including the CFO and the rest of the executive team.

These are the people that signed this industry up to committed payments of $17 million annually to Paddy Power (10 years) and Openbet (five years). Not knowing the detail of those commitments a guestimate could be a $130 million commitment in total. Add the cost of building the FOB at $50 million, plus other strategic initiative failures and all the exorbitant salaries paid over the past four to five years and you arrive at a total wastage round figure of $200 million.

And since The Optimist posted last week’s blog, CEO Allen has picked up another weekly pay cheque of $13,000, just to make the industry happy.

The cash on hand in January this year of only $8 million was by July supplemented to the tune of $4 million from the first year of the Betting Levy rebate but if the monthly deficit is $2.5 million it doesn’t take an Einstein to conclude this business is running out of cash at the rate of a good gallop. Further to racing’s woes, the economy is slowing and betting turnover will take a hit on that factor alone.

The predicament again reemphasises the cost of not having the Betting Information Use Charges agreements in place for July 1st which should be bringing in $250,000 every week.

If the current trend continues, then sooner or later the monthly creditor payments will be slowed, or the codes will be slow-paid, and as a consequence owners stakes payments will be slow paid. But the apathy displayed by this industry to the situation has been mindbogglingly staggering. It’s a little like a community’s hurricane warning that goes unheeded.

The Minister’s letter is very stern about what he wants from RITA, and he is focused on what he sees as the end result for racing. Be aware, racing is deeper into the crises than it’s ever been before, and that predicament is mostly a man-made one through exceedingly poor governance.

Peters has passed the ball to McKenzie who he now expects to maul his way up the length of the field with the rest of RITA and get over the try line. Nothing less will save the day.

No time for celebrations; only lamenting the BBA

by Brian de Lore
Published 19 September 2019

The object of The Optimist as a weekly blog is to try and keep the truth flowing and the participants in the thoroughbred world informed on various important aspects of racing and breeding.

It gets harder when some administrators close ranks and won’t talk, but funnily enough, it then becomes more intriguing. Over the past few years, I have developed a network of informers and supporters who are reliable and more than willing to help for one reason only – they love the game and want desperately to see it recover and achieve sustainability. They are racing people who possess passion; they know and live racing.

Had it not been for them, I may long ago have curtailed this campaign of disseminating facts from the fiction and calling for justice on behalf of people at the coal-face of racing. They encourage me weekly and that’s what drives the blog. I merely write it but rest assured, it’s a collaborative effort which is mostly driven by a few die-hards who also refuse to allow racing to go down without a fight.

Communication is everything, and almost everyone I speak to sorely misses The Informant. So many people relied upon it, and I don’t believe NZRB had any understanding of how valuable its form guide has been for TAB turnover. Directly from a TAB outlet this past week I’m told the retail side of the TAB is $1 million a week down on last year’s figures which were also down on the previous year’s numbers.

It makes you wonder why the TAB denied The Informant free access to the form which necessitated the form’s purchase from Australia at an annual cost of $100,000. That was the main reason The Informant fell over, and the day it did, a spy communicated that TAB employees were high-fiving in the halls of the NZRB at Petone.

That’s how sick these people are – all in the misguided belief the TAB’s money-losing publication known as Best Bets had scored a victory and would benefit with increased sales – perhaps my continual justified criticism of NZRB may also have been a factor.

The circulation of Best Bets declined considerably under NZRB’s management; the unconfirmed talk is that it went from 3,500 down to 1,500 after NZRB reputedly purchased it for $250,000 when it was losing money and was effectively worth nothing. It continued to lose money and is yet another example of their fiscal irresponsibility.

So, I’ve written seven paragraphs and haven’t mentioned the name of John Allen (until now). By this time everyone will know Allen resigned on Monday morning and officially will depart in December. However, it will not be surprising if gardening duty becomes his main activity between now and Christmas – perhaps only punctuated by questions from RITA arising from his decision making over the past four and a half years.

It is no coincidence Allen’s resignation comes soon after RITA’s receipt of the Performance and Efficiency Audit from Grant-Thornton and the financial year 2018-19 audit by Price Waterhouse Cooper. They will be telling documents that will eventually become industry knowledge as we near the RITA AGM before the end of the year.

Much of the content in Allen’s resignation statement to the media can be disregarded. The quotes were typical of an agreement between two parties when someone is getting the shove. They always say beautiful things when the letter writer is ushered through the door.

And while I’m doing acronyms, it’s worth mentioning BBA which is a well-known one in the thoroughbred world – British Bloodstock Agency which has been a big player in the sale and purchase of horses worldwide for more than 100 years.

But BBA in New Zealand could be construed as Brown, Bayliss, and Allen. They are the all-in-a-row last three CEO’s of NZRB. History will record them as a trifecta of characters who have left the horse industry with a legacy of unmitigated disasters – I can confirm that will be recorded in history because I’m currently in the process of writing the book.

What can’t be allowed to happen is that the powers-that-be go for the First4. The cycle must be broken, and the criteria for the next appointment changed. The BBA common denominator of high academic qualifications, no skin in the racing game and no previous knowledge of the racing industry is a losing combo.

V’landys type people are rare commodities, but if RITA could come up with someone half as good it would be a vast improvement on the BBA. Allen’s departure is a positive move forward, and while it will open the door for further inroads into cost-saving, it is only the first of a thousand steps.

Below is a welcome letter of support received this week from NZ Trainers’ Association:

Hi Brian,

The Trainers’ Association wishes to record its support for the recent articles dated 5th and 13th September, you wrote and included on the blog, The Optimist. The Executive share your concerns regarding the perceived lack of progress in regards to the reforms as outlined in the John Messara Report. 

It is understood that the legislation has proceeded as planned with a focus on new revenue streams. However, there does not appear to be any urgency in the actual collection of this revenue, nor addressing the reduction of overhead costs at RITA.

Dean McKenzie and Anna Stove attended the National AGM of the Trainers’ Association in August.  The notes from the meeting follow this email for your information. Many of the concerns raised echo the views expressed in your blogs.

The Trainers Association is very aware of the need for urgent action as the situation is so dire. There are many trainers very close to being unable to continue as their livelihoods are at risk due to the current state of the industry.

Regards,
Wendy Cooper 

Executive Officer
NZ Trainers’ Association Inc

Pace of Kim Dotcom’s extradition parallels pace of racing industry change

by Brian de Lore
Published 13 September 2019

Police raided the Kim Dotcom mansion in January 2012, and the US Department of Justice has been trying to extradite him to America ever since, to face charges relating to illegal file-sharing to his Megaupload site that earned him millions of dollars.

New Zealand’s bureaucracy has stretched the extradition into its eighth year, and we are still counting. Let it be a warning to New Zealand racing that the industry is now in the hands of like-minded bureaucrats in Wellington who have no conception of time and no care for racing’s future

The bureaucracy in Petone and Wellington has probably never heard of Charles Darwin who once said: “A man who dares to waste one hour of time has not discovered the value of life.”

Time is the one critical ingredient in very short supply for racing, and as long as the DIA is controlling the schedule, time won’t be a consideration. If the Minister doesn’t intervene and rev-up the DIA and RITA and get the Messara Report actioned then it may become another statistic and go dusty somewhere on a shelf like every other review in racing’s history.

RITA was expected to take control of racing and make a big splash but instead has barely dipped its toe in the water. If you read MAC’s interim report released in late April it talked about taking action; the actual words were, “Change will happen quickly and disruption must be carefully managed,” but no such action is has occurred.

MAC/RITA said that from July 1st it would, “enable initiatives that will drive revenue growth and reduce the cost for the racing industry.” But the legislation that became law on that date has shown just how ill-prepared the DIA-RITA co-operative was by having no agreements in place and nothing to collect which is simply money down-the-drain as a consequence. From all accounts, the rates are not yet set.

The lack of preparation to collect racefields levies that could be supporting stakes money is a disgrace. And the complete disregard for taking action to reduce racing’s massive administrative costs is also a disgrace. The NZRB which has a new name called RITA still has a CEO earning $680,000 annually, a total of 14 employees on $220,000 or above and 144 employees on $100,000 or more.

The wastage is diabolical and is nothing short of thievery from a starving industry. For years and years, the ever-fattening NZRB has been siphoning off the cash that belongs to the owners and workers of racing. That it has been allowed to continue this long is extraordinary.

The hatchet-man needs to come in to slash and burn the costs. Tweaking, convening more meetings, continued full involvement with the DIA and the failure to be honest with the coal-face people of racing is not making the drastic changes required to salvage whatever can be salvaged of this once great industry.

Does racing need to be once more reminded about our 2006 status when the combined cash and property assets amounted to more than $106 million and interest was an income stream? Now, it owes $25 million which is the upper level of the limit, couldn’t pay back the due $9 million at the end of July and has effectively rolled over the loan and has placed itself in a tight corner with no room to move.

Racing is displaying all the signs of self-harm and needs a financial shrink. Instead of facing up to the issues three years ago when the writing was clearly on the wall, John Allen intensified his campaign of fake news and borrowed money to put the stakes up – tantamount to putting a bandaid on a severed limb.

All the while Allen was singing the praises of everything he was doing, releasing Statements of Intent that showed profits of up to $220 million and acting like the court jester. Many people believed the bullshit, and look what we have now – a FOB that has cost $50 million which is a crock.

Worse still, he’s still employed and effectively in charge and still collecting his weekly pay packet of $13,000. WHAT A JOKE!, metaphorically speaking. Yet, the Interim Report said that RITA from July 1st “supports the Change Management Programme,” which can only mean one thing.

The cover-ups and the lying to the participants has been going on for years and has become the norm rather than the exception – same as the politicians. We have been lied to so much we expect lies and deception. Proof is everywhere between the lines in the annual reports.

A recently departed employee from NZRB has stated that if the top three executives at this dysfunctional organisation failed to get out of bed for a month or two it would make no difference whatsoever to the running of the TAB.

The gravy train rolls on at full-pace and today on the RITA website a total of 17 jobs were in the offing. A couple of months ago NZRB employed a new IT Manager and will relocate that person and his family from Australia at a massive cost and pay him $350,000 to $400,000. Where is the cost-cutting?

The scope for cost-cutting is massive. Apart from salaries, the last annual report shows they spent $58,700 each and every week on travel and accommodation. Another weekly debit of $49,000 comes in the form of hiring consultants. A further $65,000 a week was spent on items listed as ‘other operating expenses’ with no further explanation offered.

No accountability and no transparency. No broom through management to clean out the dead-wood and costs, and no apparent show of strength in the leadership of RITA to give stakeholders a glimmer of hope. RITA should seriously address all these issues and take drastic action.

It makes this paragraph which appeared on page six of the executive summary quite laughable:

“The committee also want to reverse the historical model where the stakeholders of the business get what’s left after the administrators have taken what they believed they needed to run the industry. The stakeholders can no longer be left at the end of the food chain. Their interests must sit at the heart of an efficient, responsive, future-proofed commercial model.”

Lip service at best. Too much self-interest and job protection going on and a lack of strong leadership. Someone needs to make a statement as this industry is fed-up to the teeth with the same old, same old as the inertia of the downward spiral intensifies.

Where is the accountability? Why is this industry allowing these people to write such promises, not deliver them and get away with it? The codes have displayed their total apathy and lack of grit in failing to protest in any positive way while racing is dying a slow and agonising death. 

And for the lack of recent statements from the Minister while he continues his absence on sick leave, it is worth regurgitating the NZ First Racing Manifesto which included these promises:

  • Introduce a new (below Premium Meeting) where every race will be for a $15,000 minimum with relativity across the codes.
  • Restore marque racing plans and prize money initiatives in-line with NZ First Implementation 2005-2008.
  • Urgently review the operations and costs of the New Zealand Racing Board.
  • Enhance employment and export opportunities by working with the industry to improve the international status of New Zealand Group One races to attract greater international interest

Two years hence and none of these have happened. All we have to date is the promise of maintaining stakes at the current paltry level of last season – a directive from the Minister to RITA.

But on the figures shown here in last week’s blog (and those figures are correct), the prospect of keeping the status quo with an underperforming TAB looks bleak without an infusion of revenue from some unknown source.

The hole is getting deeper. The list of unfulfilled promises is mounting, and the industry morale is badly in need of a massive dose of decisive action.

Winston’s dead horse still alive, kicking and well-watered

by Brian de Lore
Published 6 September 2019

The month of September is the first anniversary of the Racing Minister’s Claudeland’s release of the Messara report where Peters, in his speech, said, “I know a dead horse when I see one,” in obvious reference to the NZRB.

But everyone in racing knows the horse isn’t dead; far from it! The despised steed is in a paddock of clover and still regularly has its snout in a trough full of nutrient-rich Dunstan’s Pasture Plus.

On the night of that speech from the Minister, NZRB Chair Glenda Hughes remonstrated with Peters immediately after the meeting’s conclusion, but here we are one year later and Hughes is still in the Jackson Street, Petone building as CEO of Greyhounds NZ.

CEO John Allen and his band of merry henchmen also remain in the building and will have new business cards in their ever-fattening wallets with the metamorphising of NZRB into RITA the only discernable change. Have a close look at the table below and comprehend that these are the very people that have guided this industry into a shortfall of around $27 million required for code funding in this current season.

In a public company environment the shareholders would be demanding blood. The CEO and Chief Financial Officer would both be down the road in quick time – remember that this result is all about poor governance and lack of foresight and consultation with the industry on a substantive scale.

The profit against budget looks to be down in the vicinity of 19 percent. Gaming is the only figure that’s risen, but overall the actual against budget are poles apart. That’s how misguided the building of the FOB has been with its $17 million in running costs payments to Paddy Power and Openbet. All advice against doing it including a Deloitte Report which stated it was the path to penury fell on deaf ears.

Unofficial figures but above is what The Optimist believes will be the approximate result when the 2018-19 Annual Report’s released around November/December. In summary, it portrays the worst result on record and shortfall of $27 million on the amount required for code funding, yet the failed CEO and his executive team remain employed despite a history of incompetent decision-making and reckless spending.

Interestingly, the budget for 2019-20 would typically be out in July/August along with a Statement of Intent, but to date no sign of it. Surprisingly, though, RITA announced that current stake levels would be maintained which by the above calculation would require a racing profit of $151 million – not $124 million.

The total profit, including the growth in gaming of $140 million somewhat camouflages what will be a lamentable result for racing. McKenzie has already said that maintaining the stakes level will be a challenge – climbing Everest in bare feet could also be described as a challenge.

The Allen appointment was a monumental mistake in the first place, and he has cost the industry tens of millions. But we are keeping him – go figure that one out. Last year’s outgoing NZRB board who were due for retirement in July, but stayed on for another year at the Minister’s behest, apparently renewed his contract for a further three years and it will cost $2 million to sack him.

Why would an outgoing board go and do that? Where is the accountability for a board that has clearly failed in both employee appointments, the industry’s strategic plan and its failure to comprehend, consult, and alter the direction of an ailing industry?

The slash and burn transition the industry needed is not happening. Change is slow and cumbersome and is ignoring Messara’s advice in his review on ‘urgency’ and is at odds with his introduction to Part One of the Review when referring to the challenges by saying, “…which protects and enhances the financial welfare and livelihoods of the many thousands of persons involved with the racing industry.”  

The softly, softly approach is not endearing to the thousands of participants who are falling further behind with every passing month. The collective returns to owners the Messara Report calculated to be 22.9 percent in the 2016-17 season, compared to NSW at 48.1 percent, have fallen further behind. With rising costs, would it be a surprise to discover they are now around 20 percent?

The Minister always said, through his electioneering and post-election, the owners are the most important people in racing and need much higher stakes money. Two years ago he said it was urgent, but instead of maintaining the off-the-bit full gallop momentum of the Messara Report he has eased his charge down to barely a trot.

NZ First Chief of Staff and political scientist Jon Johansson told me a few months ago the Minister spends two hours a week only, on racing, and that if the portfolio requires more time, then something must be going wrong. I interpret that to mean that Johansson is the one conducting the orchestra and there has to be a triangular degree of cooperation between he, RITA and the DIA for this thing to move forward at any pace.

The result is a bureaucratic process that has no feel for racing’s plight. RITA will understand but is between the rock of Johansson, and the hard place of the DIA and has constraints in the terms of reference which clearly states the Minister is in charge of every decision made, i.e., Johansson.

It’s the antithesis of what occurred in NSW when after years of continuous lobbying the state government, the powers that be, gave John Messara the mandate to go and fix the problem. He as Chairman and Peter V’landys as CEO went and did just that which resulted NSW becoming the most successful racing jurisdiction in the world. They didn’t conduct reviews and form investigative sub-committees; like Nike, they just did it.

On September 3rd, RITA Chair Dean McKenzie issued an update on the progress which sounded more like a justification for the bureaucratic pace of change more than anything else. It talked about only having existed for 60 days, the complicated process it faced, a more sustainable structure, the JCA, the RIU, harm minimisation, responsible gambling, the betting levy, off-shore charges from 2020 and industry discussions.

The update did not talk about the most critical issue contained in the Messara Report which is the outsourcing or progress of partnering the outsourcing of the TAB which could save the industry $50 million to $70 million in costs. It did not talk about the goal of doubling the stakes money but only a more sustainable structure. It reeked of DIA influence and would not have left stakeholders doing a jig after reading it.

The critical thing about this process is the involvement of the DIA. Because that body is the designated authority, it is taking forever to get the agreements in place with overseas betting operators and collect the Racing Information Use Charges (racefields) and Point of Consumption (POC) levies. They were asleep at the wheel for six months and should have had everything in place when the legislation went through on July 1st.

The rates have still yet to be set or at least announced. The only collection of levies has been the voluntary contributors who are known to be Tabcorp and Sportsbet.

DIA’s level of inactivity is costing the codes hundreds of thousands of dollars monthly. Why the Minister appointed DIA and not the codes is a mystery – the money belongs to codes, and they should have been allowed to set it up and manage it instead of this government interference.

Racing in New Zealand has also suffered significantly through the lack of a publication since the demise of The Informant six months ago. Sorely missed is the loss of both a decent form guide along with the information-flow through the editorials, and this impairment must have effected betting turnover.

NZRB was in part responsible for the loss of The Informant by denying the use of the form which added another $100,00/year to The Informants costs, and now, under RITA, they are proving to be the stumbling block again in a plan to overhaul Best Bets and make it into something worthwhile.  

It’s hard to understand why unless no news is better than getting the truth out, exposing the incompetents and the freedom of expression. Could the reason be that cynical – surely not?

John Bary ready to enhance the family legacy in 2019/20

John Bary with the 1916 Melbourne Cup won by Sasanof for his great-grandfather W.G. Stead

by Brian de Lore
Published 30 August 2019

When the Loveracing.nz webpage writer asked Hastings trainer John Bary, “How did you get involved in racing,” for the trainers’ profile page, the astute 49-year-old horseman’s response was both brief and modest.

Bary’s three-word reply: “Bred into it,” was acutely truthful but it also rates as the shortest and most understated answer in racing – in full elaboration the response may have filled half a book. In horse breeding vernacular, Bary is classically bred and is now maturing into the force associated with his illustrious forebears.

Having slowly built up the strength of his stable of 30-odd horses, Bary commences only his 11th full season of training with firepower that should result in his best yet, notwithstanding that extraordinary 2010-11 season in which Jimmy Choux made his mark with a string of successes including the Group One NZ 2000 Guineas at Riccarton and New Zealand Derby at Ellerslie.

Following 13 years as a professional international polo player and a subsequent seven years of farming, the calling to train proved too strong, and Bary took out a trainer’s license during the 2008-09 season in which he turned out seven winners. In the early years, he would float his horses from great-uncle Bob Stead’s Sasanof Stud property to and from the Hastings track.

The Hombre was Bary’s first good horse, winning seven races which included a trip to Australia resulting in a victory in the Rough Habit Plate, albeit the final decision came out of the protest room.

By the time Jimmy Choux was a two-year-old, Bary was already transitioning his operation to his well-appointed training facility on 65 acres of free-draining pumice soils. The highlight is the 1300 metre plough on the inside of a beautifully maintained grass track with a straight of 330 metres.

The Bary stable is located in the lime works area of Paki Paki and is overlooked by a glorious hillside property once farmed by his grandfather Alec, and now in the ownership of stable client Ivan Grieve.

The property has come of age, the staff are first class, the pedigrees of his charges are now stronger than ever, and Bary has recognised the power of digital media and is servicing his owners with efficient regularity. Racing Manager Mike Sanders has been with Bary eight years, and owners receive an ample flow of information delivered via the high-tech gadgets.

“Let the owner know as much as we know as soon as possible,” said Barry on the question of his approach to owners. “In my book, the one-win horse has no long term future and horses are seven days a week including Christmas Day and Boxing Day and you don’t want to be getting up for those horses – it doesn’t matter if a reject goes to the South Island and wins two or three.

We are big on communication and ninety-five percent of our owners are businessmen – the farmers with one or two horses have dropped off. The farmers who previously did race the odd one or two have been replaced by a new generation of farmers who mainly don’t want to know about racehorses.”

In the 2018-19 season, Bary trained 26 winners at the excellent strike-rate of 6.65. With an even stronger team this season that figure could be bettered – Saturday at Hastings could finish the month of August off strongly with for Bary with10 acceptors including the highly promising On Show and The Fugitive.

John’s mother Ann, at the age of 80 and who held a permit to train before John took out his license, is still an integral part of the daily Bary stable operation, having lost none of her enthusiasm to be around the horses.

Ann’s father Alec was the brother of Bob Stead of Sasanof Stud -their father and John’s great-grandfather was W.G. Stead who won the 1916 Melbourne Cup with Sasanof – the only Cup winner in history to have won coveted two-miler on a Saturday after weather forced a postponement. 

John’s great-great-grandfather was G.G. Stead who became a legend in his own lifetime. He was born in London in 1841 and arrived in New Zealand in 1866 at the age of 25. Even to this day it is acknowledged that no single person has ever done more for the racing industry than George Gatonby Stead.

G.G. Stead was the epitome of integrity and soon after his arrival was appointed an honorary treasurer of the Canterbury Jockey Club. He became the most successful owner New Zealand has ever known and made frequent trips to Australia to buy bloodstock as well as importing stallions and mares from England.

G.G. Stead was the principal supplier of winners for 2018 Hall of Fame jockey inductee Tod Hewitt, and he also employed Dick Mason as his private trainer. Mason set a long-standing record for the number of classic winners trained – due almost entirely to the success of Stead.  

The original Stead was a racing partner of Henry Redwood and together they were pioneers of sending horses across the Tasman. In 1879 they jointly sent two horses to run in the Melbourne Cup. One broke down and didn’t start while the other, named Le Loup, ran but had its chances ruined when the saddle slipped.

G.G. Stead died in 1908 aged 67. The ensuing dispersal sale of his bloodstock realised the then massive amount of 50,000 guineas. One hundred and fifty-three years after the arrival of his great-great-grandfather in New Zealand, John Bary is gearing up to enhance the family tradition, and Saturday at Hastings may well be the launching pad for a memorable season.

Time for racing’s revival – it’s happening slowly

By Brian de Lore
Published 23 August 2019

In racing season 2008-09 in New Zealand, the thoroughbred industry distributed $58,409,592 in prizemoney which on the CPI index calculator equates to $70,675,606 in today’s buying power. Do you find it disturbing that the 2017-18 figure, ten years hence, has increased by less than $1 million and today has a 16 percent less buying power?

Equally concerning, in 2008-09, prizemoney was distributed from profits genuinely earned from the TAB while today’s figure which is practically the equivalent of 2008-09, NZRB over the past two years has borrowed $22 million to maintain the level.

It would be incontestable to say prizemoney in thoroughbred racing today has a lesser buying power comparative to the costs of getting a horse to the races than at any other time in history. Owners and trainers are feeling the pinch as they never have before.

The table below throws up some stats from the 2008-09 season and compares them with nine and ten years later (last season) and then projects where the industry is heading in ten years based on the current rate of contraction.

T’bred 08-09 16-17 17-18 26-27
Number of
races
3,088 2,564 2,568 2,135
Number of
runners
5,826 4,864 4,744 3,862
Number of
starts
34,348 26,863 26,666 20,702
No. starts
per runner
5.9 5.5 5,6 5.3
Number of
trainers
? 1.013 971 551
Stakes paid $58.4m $58.5m $58.3m ?
Av. stakes
per race
$18,915 $23,205 $23,091 ?
Av. earnings
per runner
$10,026 $12,232 $12,500 ?
Av. earnings
per start
$1,701 $2,214 $2,223 ?
Av. field size 11.1 10.5 10.3 ?
At NZRB on $100,000 + 57 134 144 ?
Breeding
Industry
08-09    16-17  17-18  27-28
Foals born 4,557 3,457 `3,535 2,622
Broodmares served 6,498 5,465 5,311 3,923
Stallions
registered
170 121 119 99

The consistency of these contracting figures is countered only by the number of NZRB employees on the big salaries which in the ten years shows an increase of 252 percent – the figure included only to demonstrate how administratively out-of-whack the industry has become.

RITA (Racing Industry Transition Agency) has been in the hot seat for less than two months and is yet to make any visible changes to the structure while the Agency assesses how and when it can implement the Messara Report.

Chairman Dean McKenzie is staying tight-lipped and is doubtless under some pressure in his position of answerability to Minister Peters, having to work with DIA, orchestrating Racing Reform Bill No.2 by Christmas and constantly dealing with a barrage of industry stakeholders looking for faster action.

In my last conversation with McKenzie on July 25th, I raised the question of the top-heavy administration but the subject wasn’t up for discussion. He said: “The executive team is the same; I didn’t say ongoing. I don’t think it’s productive for the industry to get into that conversation. We have too much to do and don’t need to be distracted.

“The Section 14 audit is due at the end of July as required by the racing act – we had a say in the terms of that audit which is due at the end of July. That’s been undertaken by Grant Thornton which is due at the end of July.”

The five-year Performance and Efficiency Audit arrived at RITA recently but from all reports didn’t encompass all the required detail and has been returned for increased content. The Price Waterhouse Coopers Audit for the 2018-19 financial year is now underway – both will deliver a compelling read.

However, it won’t be pretty reading – perhaps a cure for insomnia? The Statement of Intent released by the NZRB about a year ago will be reclassified as a work of fiction and the FOB as a failed investment which may be headed for the scrapheap sooner rather than later. The Messara Report’s principal driver for increased revenue for stakes money – outsourcing the NZ TAB – will become more obviously necessary rather than optional.

The table accompanying this blog displays a theoretical column for a ten-year projection based on the rate of contraction in the previous ten years. But those figures are possible only if nothing changes, and RITA and a passionate Minister of Racing are in place to halt the regression and reset this ship on a new course.

The critical mass figures which racing cannot afford to fall below before it reverts to cottage industry status isn’t known precisely, but cannot be too far below today’s level. The breeding industry needs its viability strengthened to maintain international interest in the New Zealand-bred and produce a level of quality to keep its share of exports up and numbers to provide a sustainable domestic racing product.

When the Racing Act of 2003 came into being racing represented a $1.6 billion industry and one percent of GDP. Sixteen years hence and we are still a $1.6 billion industry, but the country’s GDP has risen from $160 billion to today’s level of $296 billion.

Not shown on the table is how over-regulated racing has become in ten years. Health and safety, animal welfare, anti-money laundering, the gambling harm lobby, ACC levies, and other introduced agendas have all added substantial cost increases which are ultimately borne by the owner.

Successive governments have continually increased taxes on petrol and caused horse-floating charges to rise significantly as an overall cost of racing a horse. The Cambridge-Ruakaka return trip, for example, now requires a third placing at the minimum stakes level to pay the transport fees.

Of the 17 recommendations prescribed in the one-year-old Messara Report. 15 are pending. The betting levy of 13.4 million came back to racing in the last budget, albeit only $ 4 million in the first year, thanks to some robust persuasion at Treasury from Minister Peters. The second was the Racing Reform Bill No.1. Bill No 2, however, is more complicated and it’s a race against time to have it written, jump through all the political hoops, and be passed into law by year’s end.

Industry morale will improve as RITA makes inroads and can release some positive news as the Messara recommendations are ticked off. Another boost will be the launch of a new industry publication to arm the punter with a suitable form guide which has to be a factor in driving TAB turnover.

Under RITA and what will become Wagering NZ, the TAB needs a frontal lobotomy to reprogram-in the meaning of good customer relations. Its monopoly has bred a climate of customer-loathing if you are outside the VIP or Elite groups. The attitude displayed to the average punter is not found in successful businesses which invariably treat every subscriber, no matter how small, as ‘gold.’

A new publication to replace the ill-fated The Informant would renew all lines of communication including editorial – a service now missing for almost five months. An industry-supported weekly is presently under consideration with an answer due in the first week of September.

Cambridge Stud making huge progress in 2019

by Brian de Lore
Published 16th August 2019

A single day in the world of racing and breeding can bring a changing industry landscape, and while discontentment at the contracting nature of the business isn’t hard to find, you will also find plenty of positivity and passion for the thoroughbred.

These pages have continually highlighted industry problems and the plans made to overcome them, but Thursday 15th of August was one day which re-emphasised to this writer the passion of people undeterred and determined to succeed in this thoroughbred game.

In an early morning visit to Cambridge Stud I was hosted by CEO Henry Plumptre who has has been at the helm of this famous nursery for the past year and a half. I have known Henry for over 30 years having worked with him in the eighties at Ra Ora Stud when Arrowfield Stud had a two-year involvement.

On a previous visit to the Stud as recently as April, excavators and diggers were in full cry and mud was plentiful. Fast forward to mid-August and the transformation is nothing less than remarkable, although the work is ongoing.

As most will be aware, the Sir Patrick Hogan, Sir Tristram and Zabeel established land-of-honour is now the property of the former Sistema proprietors Brendan and Jo Lindsay who are in the process of transforming this iconic piece of dirt into something one might be expectant from the ownership of Sheik Mohammad.

You have to admire what the Lindsays are doing to the Stud which is marginally against recent trends of downsizing. In the days of Sir Tristram and Zabeel in Sir Patrick’s and Lady Justine’s ownership, Cambridge Stud was always considered a showpiece property – but this is a different level – completely.

The new Cambridge Stud yearling boxes (4 metres x 4 metres) are of German kit-set design and were imported in flat packs. The four new barns will house 78 yearlings.

It’s state of the art, and no stone has been left unturned by its new owners in their endeavours to provide the thoroughbreds bred and reared on this hallowed land with every opportunity to continue its great history.

Of course, the one ingredient missing will be Sir Patrick’s luck of the Irish. No-one, even by Patrick’s own admission, has enjoyed more luck than he, especially when considering how Sir Tristram was purchased, escaped near death and then became the dynasty which continued with that champion’s best sire-son in Zabeel.

Following the demolition of almost all the Stud’s facilities, the completed new stallion block and three of the four yearling barns look magnificent – the front barn enclosing 24 boxes of four-metre x four-metre and the other three housing 18 boxes each – with the fourth underway to complete the square. A new office located on the site of the old car park is also impressive in keeping with the architectural theme of the yearling barns. It is annexed with car parking for 25 or 30 cars.

Half of the largest new yearling barn at Cambridge Stud – build on the site of the old one – and accommodating 24 yearlings

The stallion barn comprises of four boxes of 4.5 metres x 4.5 metres at each end (each with a camera and equilume lights) separated by a feed room, washing bays and a white-board room for the stallion grooms.

Henry explained: “The interiors of the barns are of German design and were imported in kit-set form in flatpacks while and steel-work and roofing was build in South Auckland. It’s been a painless way of putting things together – you give them the specifications and they ship the flat packs out.

“The building program that Brendan has been overseeing himself literally kicked off at the end of January so he’s done all that in about seven months. We’ve been helped by the weather this year which has been good but the builders who have had about 60 sub-contractors here have done a fantastic job.

“Brendan went to the Hunter Valley last year and looked at Darley and Arrowfield amongst others,” Henry continued, “to decide upon a design – but the most important thing was to have the prep-shed, the stallion barn and the covering barn all in close proximity to make the management of the mares easy.

“Currently we are building a staff canteen which we had at Darley. We think it’s important that the staff all meet once a day which for us will probably be breakfast – during the season we will probably have about 40 employed including the farm crew and gardeners

Visitors to Cambridge Stud will be well looked after in the Stud’s new reception lounge – twice the size in area to the picture shown here

“The museum will be built in February next year after the yearlings are gone. I think there will also be some guest accommodation built on the farm at some stage but Brendan hasn’t quite decided where that’s going yet.

On the breeding-stock, Henry said: “We have 151 broodmares which is a level we reached in antipation of having five stallions this year, especially for the support of Almanzor and Roaring Lion – we bought something like a dozen mares overseas and this year have increased the total band by around 45 or 50. The intention is that we will always be selling hard off the bottom.

“This year we will also have 16 fillies in training in Sydney and Melbourne and one in Brisbane. The intention is to give those fillies to trainers to encourage them to come to Karaka – it’s a fairly blunt form of engagement, but we live only three hours from the best racing jurisdictions in the world, but it’s also essential for us to have a local presence in New Zealand.

“We have another 10 or a dozen in training in the Waikato – if New Zealand is inching its way out of a mess which they’ve had for 20 years it’s important to give local trainers some encouragement. Some of our trainers here punch well above their weight and are world-class and it’s important we support them.”

Almanzor is highly credentialed and being well-patronised, but Roaring Lion will no longer figure in the stud’s future plans after his near-miss with death over the past few weeks. The best that Cambridge Stud could hope for is a full recovery from his colic attack, and that will be safely returned to Shekh Fahad – but without ever having covered a mare.

But the procurement of both Almanzor and Roaring Lion and the new appointments at the stud is a signal to everyone that Brendan and Jo Lindsay are more than serious about the level of success to which they aspire, and it strongly suggests they are also there for the long-haul.

Cambridge Stud, when all appointments are complete, will have 78 yearling boxes and be able to accommodate eight stallions. Fellow breeders will be grateful the Lindsays have arrived to actively boost the industry to attract overseas yearling buyers in what are difficult and uncertain times for the New Zealand industry.

___________________________________________

From Cambridge Stud, it’s a 12-minute drive to the south of the Cambridge township to the Pukekura property of Ann Browne, widow of the late Kenny Browne – Hall of Fame inductee and twice the Racing Writers Personality of the Year.

In the male-dominated arena of hurdle and steeplechase racing, Ken deservedly received numerous awards, but everyone in racing knows that the Brownes success was the result of a team effort and Ann Browne in her time has had few peers as a highly-skilled horsewoman.   

Ann has now retired from training but on Wednesday enjoyed success as an owner in the Open Steeplechase at Te Aroha with Raisafuasho trained by Team Rogerson.

The Ken and Ann Browne partnership rightly gained recognition as one of the most successful husband and wife winning stories in racing history. They trained together on the 300-hectare rolling hill country property at Pukekura that had been in Kenny Browne’s family since 1872, and dominated the jumping scene for many years with horses like Crown Star who won 17 races, all over the jumps (a record).

Ann Browne poses in front of one of the trophy cabinets that represents about a third of all the trophies accumulated by Ken and Ann over their long and highly successful training partnership

In 1992 they were jointly recognised when awarded ‘Outstanding Contribution to Racing.” Together they prepared the winners of nine Great Northern Steeples, four Grand National Steeples,  two Grand National Hurdles, two Wellington Steeples and seven McGregor-Grant Steeples.

Officially they trained 669 winners although that figure should have read 813 due to Ann’s name not being registered for training in the early years of their marriage. The Browne family home is full of trophies, memorabilia and racing books which provide a stark reminder of all the success they achieved and ensure that Ann is never far from the memory of the late and great Kenny.  

Racing’s revival hampered by resistance to change

by Brian de Lore
Published 09 August 2019

Comparisons with Racing Industry Western Australian (RWWA) have often surfaced in these pages due to the western state being of a similar-sized industry to New Zealand.

Another shared feature is the geographical isolation of the two jurisdictions when juxtaposed against racing’s two super-power states of New South Wales and Victoria.

The Sandgropers as they are known are well to the west, and we Kiwis reside well to the east. Geographically Western Australia covers a far greater landmass at 2.65 million square kilometres against New Zealand’s 268,000 square kilometres – our land area would fit in WA’s almost ten times. But on the population score, we well exceed WA – 2.59 million for them while Kiwis are now up to 4.79 million (85 percent more).

Despite this seemingly distinct advantage, WA is very comparable to NZ in numbers of race clubs, racecourses, race meetings, races run but they offer higher prizemoney over the three codes – $30 million* higher due to the lower-cost administrative model under which they operate (one board against our five) and despite the high taxes they pay which we have now had removed.

All Three CodesWestern AustraliaNew Zealand
Attendances 823,000 614,678
Stakes Funding $142 million* $108 million*
Wagering Revenue $322 million $349.9 million
No. Administrative bodies One Five
Employee Costs $41 million $65m + codes
Senior Management 8 27
Population comparison 2.59 million 4.79 million
     
Thoroughbreds onlyWestern AustraliaNew Zealand
Race Clubs 54 62
Courses 38 48
Racemeetings 295 308
Races 2,212 2,568
Starts 20,942 26,666
Prizemoney Paid out $61.2m $59.3m
Racefields income $58 m (WA race bets) Nil
Economic Impact $821m $813.4

The NZ model is potentially superior, but they run racing efficiently, and we plod on with a clumsy, costly administrative structure.  RWWA make up for their lack of population with a more intense racing industry per capita than ours, which results in the economic impact of the two jurisdictions being virtually the same.

Why? Because Australians bet more per capita, so in the end, the population has nothing to do with the size of the industry. What’s important is the revenue from betting, the administrative structure, and the quality of the people in charge – NZ has fallen off the pace in all of those three very critical issues.

The NZ TAB failed to recognise the importance of the small punter and is now paying the price for its concentration on mostly its VIP and Elite customers – many of which have also now gone to greener pastures. It ignored the idea of customer service for the average Kiwi investor in the misconceived belief that the multitude of small and aging punters were no longer needed to make the TAB fire – how wrong they have been!

Peter V’landys as CEO of Racing NSW was confronted with a similar attitude a few years ago when the NSW TAB attempted to increase the minimum bet from 50 cents to $5.00. He stayed loyal to thousands upon thousands of small punters and fought against the increase and won. Racing, in his jurisdiction, has thrived under his leadership.

Our TAB did the opposite and thumbed its nose to the small punter, closing TAB stores, sacking 70 telephonist betting operators and expecting those punters to embrace touchtone telephone betting which they had never before used. The NZ TAB has, over the years, developed an appalling customer service reputation.

It has cost the New Zealand racing dearly in both turnover and defections to Australian corporates due to its failure to know the needs of the bulk of its customers and an attitudinal problem from the top down. The anecdotal evidence is everywhere you find racegoers – it’s a far cry from the organisation for which the race clubs raised the money and inaugurated for its launch in 1951.

The TAB completely lost its way with incompetent decision making by people appointed for all the wrong reasons. Former NZRB CEO and now RITA CEO John Allen was clueless two years ago when arguing the Fixed-Odds-Betting (FOB) that he was planning was not aimed at global customers but instead for the New Zealand domestic market alone.

Nothing has changed except he will now realise the concept of building something superior with a smaller budget than overseas betting operators was always pipedream doomed to fail. The scale of IT development, the scale of the customer base, weight of money and a global mindset was always going to see any number of overseas betting operators outperform the NZ TAB

As well, sports betting is what the NZ TAB FOB platform is all about (not racing, although racing has paid for it) and the net margin on fixed-odds-betting is low at around five percent because the NZRB at the sign-up time agreed to pay $17 million per annum in fees to Paddy Power and Openbet.

Betting on the tote on horses returns 14 to 15 percent which is good for racing, but the thoroughbred turnover has been cannibalised in favour of sports betting, which is the main thrust of the TAB’s promotions.

And while Allen was building the FOB platform for $25 million which turned into $50 million-plus $17 million per year in fees, RWWA was busy negotiating the outsourcing of its FOB platform to Tabcorp for an annual fee of $A7 million (no building costs) and collecting its Racefield levies which last season returned that jurisdiction $A58 million.

Which jurisdiction is being well run and which isn’t? Imagine that; instead of building your own, simply outsource to an organisation that is technologically well-advanced, has the software in place, and then plug-in for a fraction of the cost. Did it make too much basic common sense for Kiwis?

RWWA has only one board and eight executives but gets its stuff down with committees compared to New Zealand’s five boards and 27 executives – NZRB (RITA), the three codes and the RIU. It’s blatantly over-structured, over-complicated and an overly-expensive form of administration.

Now we are into a new season, and the status quo is not an option. The industry needs some action, but you get the feeling as one-week rolls into another that the pace of change isn’t happening fast enough for most participants

New Zealanders appear to suffer from a resistance to any dramatic change, and it’s recidivous. The unconscious resistance to adopting radical change is the biggest single issue holding back New Zealand’s so far tentative move to resurrect the racing industry.

This misguided thing about sovereignty has always held us back – nothing has changed. We need to think of ourselves in racing terms as just another state of Australia from which we would benefit markedly on the score of the scale of operation.

Some stakeholders seem to believe outsourcing is akin to selling your soul, but the NZ TAB outsourcing would be more about negotiating a joint venture which might be a ten-year deal but would provide the industry with much needed up-front cash and a lower expense account for the future and much-improved bottom-line – resulting in higher stakes money.

Messara outlined a very doable plan in his review. The Minister reacted favourably last September by saying, “we haven’t engaged an Australian expert to write a comprehensive review and then disregard his recommendations,” and less than a month later he also said Messara would have an ongoing involvement which has never officially happened.

It was at that point that the Department of Internal Affairs (DIA) butted-in with too much influence and racing is now paying the price for its snail-pace, bureaucratic involvement.

The DIA was responsible for the terms of reference for MAC which stated, “…will involve the Committee gathering and analysing a wide range of inputs and carrying out engagement, investigation, and analysis about the effects of specific proposals under core areas of the Messara Report, including:

  • the governance and structure of racing;
  • finance and distribution to the codes;
  • new legislation to support the various dimensions of racing reform;
  • wagering and the TAB;
  • club consolidation, racecourses and prizemoney; and
  • any other matters that the Committee considers relevant to its work, including establishing the Racing Industry Transitional Authority (RITA).”

It was the gathering and analysing part that didn’t ring true enough – reeking of a bureaucratic takeover whereby the DIA assumed the role of scriptwriter and pacemaker. Historically the DIA knows nothing of racing and is inherently strong in its anti-gambling stance. Its wording displayed a distrust of the reviewer, so they wrote a script to review the reviewer in lieu of the Minister telling RITA to do it urgently.

As a result, we now have about 10 committees and sub-committees reviewing various aspects of the Messara Report to decide whether or not the 17 recommendations will work.  It’s a hypochondriacal assessment of the expert by non-experts – the DIA.   

It’s no different to going to the doctor, getting diagnosed, picking up the prescription but then developing some misguided suspicion and over-evaluation of what the side-effects could be.

The New Zealand Racing Industry has a similar mindset – it’s not generally a pill-taking industry. Kiwis have a penchant for the status quo. It’s in the DNA and has shown-up again in this reluctance or lack of speed in taking medicine which in this instance might rectify the problem.

The medicine came in the form of the Messara Report. The doctor said you must take these pills and take them quickly. What did we do; we brought home the pills, placed them on the kitchen table, and are still looking at them. Now we are looking for a second opinion.

A year ago when we received the pills our condition was dire.  Now it’s chronic.

It could be psychological – a fear of change, or progress or adaption. Seemingly, we are yet to develop a level of tolerance to change that will allow us to deal with transformations without compromising too much of our psychological imbalance.

Are we doing it again- more paralysis by over-analysis? The model’s been set out before us; now let’s just do it!

Aussies the greatest gamblers on God’s earth!

by Brian de Lore
Published 2 August 2019

Australians are the best gamblers in the world. It can’t be disputed – using the 2016-17 figures they bet $23.87 billion on racing alone. Add to that $10.1 billion on sports betting and a whopping $174.6 billion on gaming (pokies and casinos) and it’s easy to understand why the Aussies are the undisputed world champs.

In total, Australians bet a staggering $208.6 million in the 2016-17 season which equates to more than $11,000 per capita for every person over the age of 18. These figures come from the 34th edition of Australian Gambling Statistics which hasn’t yet posted stats for the 2017-18 season.

The relevance in the figures to New Zealand is the $23.87 billion bet on racing because although Australians betting on New Zealand thoroughbred racing accounts for a paltry 2.4 percent of turnover, it still amounts to $572.8 million. That’s the figure that racefields or as RITA renamed it – Betting Information Use Charge (BIUC) – would be applicable for the levy if it was up and running.

Let’s suppose the rate was set at 2.5 percent – a not unreasonable figure when compared to the equivalents in both Victoria and New South Wales. The annual collect from that would amount to $14.3 million or a weekly income of $275,000 – that’s what the racing industry is currently missing out on even though the legislation became law on July 1st and the New Zealand industry is now entitled to collect it.

Last week in this blog, the question was raised of the failure to set the rates, and why the agreements (even interim agreements) were not in place to collect the new revenue streams in time for July 1st. After all, the legislation went through under urgency, and everyone knew well in advance that racefields and the POC (Point of Consumption) levy were two of the most critical components in the Messara Report’s ultimate goal of doubling prizemoney and turning the industry around.

The codes and RITA should have collectively worked with DIA to set interim rates and agreements that could have been in place by July 1st. The three codes and RITA are all desperate for cash and possessed the capability to set interim rates and agreements and could have locked themselves into a vault, ordered pizzas, and not emerged before the job was complete.

That’s the racefields side of things; the other side is Point Of Consumption levies which is the act of applying fees on overseas betting operators when residents of New Zealand use their services to place bets on New Zealand racing.

A few years ago a working group estimated that around $400 million was bet by New Zealand residents on racing and sports with overseas betting operators. Realistically, no one knows the true extent of Kiwis deserting the NZ TAB in favour of Tabcorp, Sportsbet, Crownbet, etc., but the anecdotal evidence suggests it has increased substantially in the four years since the release of that report.

Using the old figure as an example, the $400,000 million would generate an income of around $8 million annually. That figure equates to $150,000 every week, and when added to the racefields calculation, the industry is probably missing out on $425,000 per week.

In last week’s chat with RITA Chairperson Dean Mckenzie the question of urgency on these matters came up, and he responded thus: “We are going as fast as we can go to get that done – absolutely we are.

“I give you my personal guarantee that we have done everything we can – we have shortened timeframes as best we can; we have work going on in the voluntary agreement space.

“We have a workstream going of which there are two elements to it – the voluntary stream and there’s a clause in the legislation that enables us to grandfather-in the agreement. So, we are working as hard as we can on those voluntary agreements with the legislation coming into effect, and we have also got and have significant work going on in the regulatory framework so that we have the second part of the legislation ready to go by the end of the year.

“The goal is to hit the New Year with the regulations all in place, and we think that’s an achievable goal – we are utilising all the specialists we can to get it done.”

Having suggested the rates and forms and agreements posted on the Racing NSW and Racing.com websites could truncate the process and work-load, McKenzie was in partial agreement:

“We are attempting to cherry-pick the best of all the template frameworks that currently exists,” he said, “and are utilising all the specialists we can to ensure that it’s done as efficiently and as quickly as possible.

“The regulations have to be in place by the end of the year to enable formal processes to start from the next calendar year.

“The key for this is that there is a process you have to go through to put the regulations in place – we have no influence on that. And all we can do is do what we are doing, and that’s why we have put all our resources into it  – and don’t forget, the betting duty has already been collected.”

The betting duty to which McKenzie refers is the repeal of the $13.9 million annual figure which Minister Peters negotiated with Treasury and announced in the budget to return to the industry gradually over three years – $4 million coming back in this financial year.

On stakes money which a year ago after the release of the Messara Report many in racing had hoped to see double in the new season, McKenzie put a sobering correction on those thoughts:

He said: “We have retained existing funding to the codes for this season, which needs putting into a positive light. There are going to challenges to us committing to that, but we have committed to it.”

The challenges that McKenzie refers to could only mean that at present the money isn’t in place, but they will find it. It’s hard to interpret that remark any differently, but everyone knows that a reduction of stakes money would be a demoralising blow for everyone concerned.

Another season has rolled over, and racing hasn’t seen anything like the radical reform it envisaged or, at the very least, hoped for after Messara delivered his Review of New Zealand to the Minister of Racing just over 12 months ago.

If you took a simple helicopter view of the progress one year on, you could safely say the majority of racing stakeholders, participants, enthusiasts or whatever you want to call them, will be disappointed.

The helicopter view defines the overview of the overall management of the business. The management of the business is the barometer for progress. The progress over the 12 months has been minimal, but RITA has existed for only one month

So far, the only tactile addition to racing’s depleted finances is a portion of the repealed annual betting duty of $13.9 million or just $4 million for the first-year portion. RITA has been awaiting delivery of the Performance and Efficiency Audit which should now be in hand, and which should have a bearing on the restructuring of the administration and a reduction in costs.

It’s been BAU for the first month, but with a full analysis of the audit, the industry will hopefully see RITA spring into stride.   

Performance and Efficiency audit due but Racefields rates and POC levy not set

by Brian de Lore
Published 26 July 2019



Under Section 14 of the old Racing Act of 2003, a Performance and Efficiency Audit on the old NZRB was required to be completed every five years by an independent accountancy firm.

The previous one was completed by KPMG in 2014, and now five years later, the third such review in NZRB’s history is expected to be in the hands of RITA by this time next week. It should be a very revealing document.

Grant Thornton is ‘the world’s seventh-largest professional services network of independent accounting and consulting member firms which provide assurance,’ according to Wikipedia, although they are more of a second-tier accountancy firm in terms of their New Zealand operation.

The invoice that will accompany the audit is likely to be substantial one (The Deloitte Report was $120,000), so it’s hoped this audit will pay for itself and highlight all the areas in which NZRB has wasted industry funds to correct future wastage.

Four weeks into RITA and Chairperson Dean McKenzie is now making contact with the media, having released a written statement to the stakeholders last week, answered the questioning of Peter Early on Radio Trackside midweek and more recently spoken to The Optimist.

“We met the Minister only on Tuesday this past week,” said McKenzie on Thursday. “RITA’s final report went in at the end of June when Parliament was going into a recess, and the Minister was overseas. He arrived back only this past weekend just before Parliament came back to sit this past week.

“We had a meeting scheduled with him on Tuesday – that’s why I could go on the radio this week and talk to you today.”

The Final Report has yet to be released, but McKenzie added, “The Interim Report was tabled at the end of February, and you could say it was probably more important than the final report.

“Similarly, the final report is only a set of recommendations.  There’s been nothing agreed at this point, so all that’s happened is we have discussed elements of the Final Report with the Minister. The process of getting to the second bill is no different to the first bill in that we have policy papers to contribute and then there’s Cabinet papers – the drafting and all that process – that’s underway now.”

One can’t help get the impression during the course of a long discussion with McKenzie is that everything is happening too slowly for this hemorrhaging business because progress is at a ‘parliamentary pace’ and RITA is locked into that process.  

“I think your comments on DIA have been unfair,” responded McKenzie to my previous week’s comments on the DIA’s lack of urgency. “I can’t say anything about what happened before our time, but the DIA has been crucial in aspects of this including doing the legislation and continuing to do it, and we are working closely with them to deliver the second bill and the regulations that are needed to kick in the IBUC and POC levies.

“There has already been a working group that’s been underway for some time, addressing the regulations and the voluntary agreements to ensure the timeframes for that are as short as possible.”

The problem for RITA is that they appear to be locked into that bureaucratic pace and a typical example of it is is in the setting of the rates for racefields or the Betting Information User Charges (BIUC) and Point of Consumption (POC) levy. The rates should have or could have been set at any time over the past few months with the knowledge that this legislation (Racing Reform Bill No.1) was coming up by the end of June.

The Minister sets the rates according to the legislation but only on the recommendation, presumably, of the Designated Authority which is officially the DIA but by McKenzie’s own admission, this week, is a working group consisting of both people from the DIA and RITA. Those rates are not close to finalisation, and that’s the first thing that has to happen before any agreements can be drawn up and negotiated with the overseas betting operators.

“One of the only advantages of being so tardy off the blocks as we have been,” said McKenzie, “is that you can go and look at what’s working in other jurisdictions – it’s not rocket science.  We have leaned heavily on what’s working across the ditch, and the expertise that’s there, and we are doing everything we can. We are not trying to do it ourselves; we are trying to use the existing formulas that are successful.”

McKenzie was no doubt referring to the Australian jurisdictions which have everything posted on their websites – inviting direct plagiarisation of the agreements and rates which was a possibility mentioned here last week. Despite that opportunity, no indication was forthcoming from McKenzie to suggest the rates decided upon are imminent.

On other matters currently before RITA, the Racing Integrity Unit Report compiled by Malcolm Burgess and now in the hands of RITA and is soon to be sent to the stakeholders, and they will be invited to make submissions.

“There has been a significant amount of interaction between Malcolm Burgess and his team and the codes and the wider industry, and this will be the third part where Malcolm’s Review has come in,” explained McKenzie.

“The MAC Final Report is going to be made public and will be posted on the DIA website but not sure what the timeframe is for that. The Minister makes that decision. We are in that short window now before release as we were in the Interim Report.

“The process to evaluate the 17 recommendations is still the same. You will see when it comes out  – all the individual work plans for each of those recommendations. There’s nine or ten individual work-streams that are going on now to continue to evaluate those recommendations.”

But the question of outsourcing the TAB which is a vital part of the Messara Report delivering the promise of doubling stakesmoney does not appear to be a fait accompli if you can read between the lines of the McKenzie response to that question.

McKenzie said: “If you work through the Interim Report wording, it says that we have to look at a whole variety of things including the status quo which is the current operating environment, and that was one of the purposes of getting the section 14 audit which is due at the end of July. We can’t fully assess the current situation until we get that audit.

“I think we were quite clear that this was a 12 to 18-month process because it’s just such a complex issue and it’s a very important one. I’ve said before that the formation of the TAB in 1951 was the single most important event in racing’s history and what we do with it over the next 25 years has to be the next most important decision.

It’s very clear in the submissions made by the codes is that they are all happy to look at it (outsourcing), but the process has to be robust, and the industry wants the right decision. We have to make sure that the process to evaluate it is the right one – John’s recommendation about the intellectual property and where that sits, is an important driver of it as well – we are working through that with the codes

“I understand everyone’s desire for the reform process to be done as efficiently and as quickly as possible, and no one wants that more than us, but the reality of the situation is that the industry has been in decline for 30 years and the problems are not going to be addressed in 30 days.

Once the final report comes out and the various work streams are clear, and the timeframes are clear, people will see the size of what we are doing while we are also managing the day to day operations of the TAB.”



by Brian de Lore
Published 26 July 2019

Under Section 14 of the old Racing Act of 2003, a Performance and Efficiency Audit on the old NZRB was required to be completed every five years by an independent accountancy firm.

The previous one was completed by KPMG in 2014, and now five years later, the third such review in NZRB’s history is expected to be in the hands of RITA by this time next week. It should be a very revealing document.

Grant Thornton is ‘the world’s seventh-largest professional services network of independent accounting and consulting member firms which provide assurance,’ according to Wikipedia, although they are more of a second-tier accountancy firm in terms of their New Zealand operation.

The invoice that will accompany the audit is likely to be substantial one (The Deloitte Report was $120,000), so it’s hoped this audit will pay for itself and highlight all the areas in which NZRB has wasted industry funds to correct future wastage.

Four weeks into RITA and Chairperson Dean McKenzie is now making contact with the media, having released a written statement to the stakeholders last week, answered the questioning of Peter Early on Radio Trackside midweek and more recently spoken to The Optimist.

“We met the Minister only on Tuesday this past week,” said McKenzie on Thursday. “RITA’s final report went in at the end of June when Parliament was going into a recess, and the Minister was overseas. He arrived back only this past weekend just before Parliament came back to sit this past week.

“We had a meeting scheduled with him on Tuesday – that’s why I could go on the radio this week and talk to you today.”

The Final Report has yet to be released, but McKenzie added, “The Interim Report was tabled at the end of February, and you could say it was probably more important than the final report.

“Similarly, the final report is only a set of recommendations.  There’s been nothing agreed at this point, so all that’s happened is we have discussed elements of the Final Report with the Minister. The process of getting to the second bill is no different to the first bill in that we have policy papers to contribute and then there’s Cabinet papers – the drafting and all that process – that’s underway now.”

One can’t help get the impression during the course of a long discussion with McKenzie is that everything is happening too slowly for this hemorrhaging business because progress is at a ‘parliamentary pace’ and RITA is locked into that process.  

“I think your comments on DIA have been unfair,” responded McKenzie to my previous week’s comments on the DIA’s lack of urgency. “I can’t say anything about what happened before our time, but the DIA has been crucial in aspects of this including doing the legislation and continuing to do it, and we are working closely with them to deliver the second bill and the regulations that are needed to kick in the IBUC and POC levies.

“There has already been a working group that been’s underway for some time, addressing the regulations and the voluntary agreements to ensure that the timeframes for that are as short as possible.”

The problem for RITA is that they appear to be locked into that bureaucratic pace and a typical example of it is is in the setting of the rates for racefields or the Betting Information User Charges (BIUC) and Point of Consumption (POC) levy. The rates should have or could have been set at any time over the past few months with the knowledge that this legislation (Racing Reform Bill No.1) was coming up by the end of June.

The Minister sets the rates according to the legislation but only on the recommendation, presumably, of the Designated Authority which is officially the DIA but by McKenzie’s own admission this week is a working group consisting of both people from the DIA and RITA. Those rates do not appear to be close to being set, and that’s the first thing that has to happen before any agreements can be drawn up and negotiated with the overseas betting operators.

“One of the only advantages of being so tardy off the blocks as we have been,” said McKenzie, “is that you can go and look at what’s working in other jurisdictions – it’s not rocket science.  We have leaned heavily on what’s working across the ditch, and the expertise that’s there, and we are doing everything we can. We are not trying to do it ourselves; we are trying to use the existing formulas that are successful.”

McKenzie was no doubt referring to the Australian jurisdictions which have everything posted on their websites – inviting direct plagiarisation of the agreements and rates which was mentioned here last week. Despite that facility, there is no indication from McKenzie the rates are imminent.

On other matters currently before RITA, the Racing Integrity Unit Report compiled by Malcolm Burgess and now in the hands of RITA and is soon to be sent to the stakeholders and they will be invited to make submissions.

“There has been a significant amount of interaction between Malcolm Burgess and his team and the codes and the wider industry, and this will be the third part where Malcolm’s Review has come in,” explained McKenzie.

“The MAC Final Report is going to be made public and will be posted on the DIA website but not sure what the timeframe is for that. The Minister makes that decision. We are in that short window now before release as we were in the Interim Report.

“The process to evaluate the 17 recommendations is still the same. You will see when it comes out  – all the individual work plans for each of those recommendations. There’s nine or ten individual work-streams that are going on now to continue to evaluate those recommendations.”

But the question of outsourcing the TAB which is a vital part of the Messara Report delivering the promise of doubling stakesmoney does not appear to be a fait accompli if you can read between the McKenzie response to that question.

McKenzie said: “If you work through the Interim Report wording, it says that we have to look at a whole variety of things including the status quo which is the current operating environment, and that was one of the purposes of getting the section 14 audit which is due at the end of July. We can’t fully assess the current situation until we get that audit.

“I think we were quite clear that this was a 12 to 18-month process because it’s just such a complex issue and it’s a very important one. I’ve said before that the formation of the TAB in 1951 was the single most important event in racing’s history and what we do with it over the next 25 year has to be the next most important decision.

It’s very clear in the submissions made by the codes is that they are all happy to look at it (outsourcing), but the process has to be robust, and the industry wants the right decision. We have to make sure that the process to evaluate it is the right one – John’s recommendation about the intellectual property and where that sits, is an important driver of it as well – we are working through that with the codes

“I understand everyone’s desire for the reform process to be done as efficiently and as quickly as possible, and no one wants that more than us, but the reality of the situation is that the industry has been in decline for 30 years and the problems are no going to be addressed in 30 days.

Once the final report comes out and the various work streams are clear, and the timeframes are clear, people will see the size of what we are doing while we are also managing the day to day operations of the TAB.”

Confidence needs a boost coming into new season

by Brian de Lore
Published 19 July 2019

Economies around the world rise and fall on confidence, gold medals at Olympic games are won and lost on the same commodity, and the analogy more than ever before applies to New Zealand racing and breeding as we close in on the 2019-20 racing season.

The breeding business underpins every element of racing in New Zealand including our success in neighbouring Australia. The algorithm upon which our halcyon days were based was to retain our best female families, import the best bloodstock affordable from Europe and breed horses in much higher numbers.

That formula has contracted in every aspect to the extent that compared to forty years ago we are breeding half the numbers. We also have only one (Savabeel) compared to the 20 stallions in the top 50 we had in 1978 on the Australian Stallion Premiership. We have only four percent compared to 10 percent of the Australian thoroughbred population, and can no longer afford to keep our good mares and race fillies when alongside a comparatively buoyant Australian industry.

That history might bore some readers, but it’s regurgitated here only to highlight today’s level of industry confidence, or in this era, the lack of it. A breeder approached The Optimist last week to ask whether or not they should breed their mares this season – a crystal ball to provide accurate advice on such matters would be a welcome addition to every breeders mantlepiece.

A core group of breeders will always breed all their mares. Others will decrease the band such as Waikato Stud did this year, reducing the 220 to a band of 180. Some are now saying they are breeding only every second year and further anecdotal evidence says others are just giving up.

On the other hand, Ray Knight of Novara Park Stud in Cambridge is all positivity about the coming breeding season and says his bookings are ahead of this time last season. Novara Park stands the promising young stallion Sweynesse and newcomer Staphanos.

“I think breeders have become more price-conscious when doing their matings,” Knight said this week, “but a lot of breeders who are undecided or say they are not breeding their mares change their minds because it’s also counter-productive to leave the mare empty.”

The number of foals bred season by season is a direct reflection of confidence in the industry. It’s critical we don’t drop below current levels because a further decline will directly affect the average field size for domestic racing, and to fall below the threshold number of about 10.5 has the domino effect of reducing betting interest – the only thing that drives stakesmoney.

NZTR prediction of the foal crop for the coming season is the same as 2013-2014 levels. The table doesn’t show the late 1980s level which exceeded 6,300

It’s racing’s Catch-22. The prospect of field-size reductions and fewer numbers reduces the overall quality of horses racing from season to season, and the Pattern Race Committee will again confront the dilemma of eliminating some listed races and reducing group races to a numeral of diminishing significance.

The Pattern Race Committee is due to meet again in early August and would it be a surprise if racing suffered a further bout of black-type erosion? The answer is no. Any such decisions will bring a further lessening of confidence.

Examining the history, it’s worth noting the decline in racing is a worldwide phenomenon and has been occurring for decades, but evidence exists which shows good governance can arrest this whirlpool drop into an unknown black hole. Both Australia and Ireland are examples to cite.

In the 1960s New Zealand racing commanded 96 percent of the betting dollar – the only competition for it being Golden Kiwi. Racing in 2019 is down to 16 percent of that same dollar. Couple that with a Racing Act of 2003 that hasn’t worked and governance of the poorest order, especially that seen from the NZRB in the past 10 years, and we are where we are today.

Confidence is what we need going forward and while RITA is the four-letter word on everyone’s lips, and one in which we have placed our faith going forward, other hurdles and hoops to jump through lie waiting on the path to revitalisation.

RITA has been in the job only three weeks, and we need to give that board time to tackle its mountain of problems, do due diligence on all of them, and bring the Messara Report into play over the next year. Not only will RITA have to deal with the dog’s breakfast they have inherited from NZRB, but they have also been involuntarily partnered with DIA, which is a fate no one would have wished upon them.

The DIA’s involvement in likelihood goes back to very soon after Messara delivered the report to the Minister nearly a year ago, or even before that. If you are wondering why the setting up and collection of both racefields and the POC (Point of Consumption) levy will take another six to 12 months, or even 18 months as one astute pundit suggested this week, then the DIA is your answer.

While racing looks for points of confidence upon which it can burst from the barrier stalls and leap into a bright, new future, the DIA (Department of Irregular Activity) is what Cutts’s Brush was to the Grand National Steeplechase in the 1960s and 1970s – enough to trip everything up.

Cutts’s was Riccarton steeplechase jump of five feet three inches high, constructed of stiff manuka, of a jumping length of five-foot, and known to support a Morris Minor car which it successfully held firm sometime in the sixties. The best of steeplechasers were found wanting at Cutts – no chance of brushing through it. Today it’s a shadow of its former self.

The DIA is the designated authority, appointed by the Minister, and it’s critical that the revenues from racefields or Betting Information Use Charges (BIUC) as RITA is calling it plus POC which became legislation through the Racing Reform Bill No.1, start accumulating to racing and sporting codes at the earliest date.

When fully operational, the potential is to bring new revenue to this struggling industry to the tune of $20 million to $25m per annum. And implementation shouldn’t be that hard as the blueprints for both can be found with user charges and application forms (the templates are done for them) on both the Racing.com and Racing NSW websites.

When we had to listen to all that carry-on from NZRB’s Glenda Hughes and John Allen about missing out on $1 million a month from not getting racefields, what a joke. NZRB would never have been getting it – nothing was in place in the form of agreements with overseas betting operators to collect it – and still isn’t.

Further confidence would be forthcoming if a replacement for the ill-fated The Informant could be launched in the near future. Plans are afoot, and since the advent of RITA, some progress is now being made to do something with the much-maligned and poorly managed Best Bets.

The industry badly needs a decent form guide and printed medium for weekly news and communication, and The Informant’s demise was an untimely setback. Further progress of a new publication should surface in the coming weeks.

Racing administrators not guilty on the grounds of insanity

by Brian de Lore
Published 12 July 2019

When it comes to being under the control of the DIA (Department of Internal Affairs), you can bet things will be moving very slowly. That’s the nature of the beast.

Racing in New Zealand is in that predicament despite its desperate state. The clutches of a government department and its bureaucratic lack of inertia is the thing that will sink racing before any well-conceived RITA plans hit the road running.

What’s it about? Well, think about the expert advice John Messara advocated in his Review delivered to Minister of Racing Peters on July 27 last year; yes, it’s only a couple of weeks short of a year ago. Messara in making his suite of 17 recommendations stressed full adoption and urgency of implementation for a successful outcome.

On page 10, he stated, “…it is critical that the implementation of the recommendations be pursued urgently and in their entirety, as this is the step at which previous reform efforts have failed.”

Wasn’t it Albert Einstein who said, “The definition of insanity is doing the same thing over and over again and expecting a different result.”

The industry has done exactly that, and racing is now lurching from Messara’s expression of being in ‘a serious state of malaise’ a year ago to today’s predicament of ‘a perilous domain of demise.’

Last week’s revelation that nothing has yet been put in place to collect racefields or (BIUC) (betting information user charges) or POC (point of consumption) levies is the problematic outcome of being DIA controlled. Information received from the NZ-First office said it would take six to 12 months to get the necessary agreements.

Last year the Minister wisely decided to adopt the Messara Report, but after consultation with governmental bureaucrats, the urgency factor was deleted from the formula. It is now apparent the recommendations in the report have been somewhat remolded to suit that bureaucratic process – at the expense of the owners who the Minister has previously identified as the most critical people in racing.  

Racehorse owners today are markedly worse off compared to 12 months ago. Stakes have remained constant on borrowed money, but everything else is rising in costs around them, which impacts every owner.

Veterinary services, feed costs, transport costs, and the impending 15 percent rise in ACC levies for stable staff and trackwork riders have all gone up or going up. And the buck stops with the owner. Trainers, too, are worse off with a diminishing pool of owners, rising rentals with some subsidising the cost of the horsebox in the cause of staying actively involved.

What’s the state of the racing nation, you may well ask? The revenue streams that racing has talked about as being urgent are apparently not urgent if you judge it on DIA’s mode of operandi. DIA is the designated authority to collect the levies – that was a ministerial mistake.

NZRB had taken its overdraft facility up to the maximum of $25 million this season with nine to $10 million due for repayment at the end of this season – a challenging situation for RITA to inherit, perhaps. With only eight to $10 million cash-in-hand, the chance of repaying that money is virtually nil – RITA will have to renegotiate a roll-over of that overdraft facility.

Where does that leave stakesmoney for the coming season or how long can the current level of stakes continue without those new revenue streams in place?  That would be a good question for RITA to answer to the industry ASAP.

But the answer may not be forthcoming because presently RITA is not talking while it weighs up its options. For this and last season, the NZRB borrowed a total of $22 million to make the minimum stake $10,000. Would it be logical to assume that to keep stakesmoney at its current level RITA would need $11 million from somewhere or just run out of cash by about November?

Is this racing industry broke? The answer is yes. Do most people involved have a touch of the ‘denials’ and a hint of Ostridge about them? The answer is again, yes. Is there any significant evidence of urgency to fix things coming from this bureaucratic ensemble of revenue collectors? This time the answer is no.

RITA will be urgent about fixing things but the fact that John Allen and his salubrious bunch of overpaid executives have thrown the RITA team a hospital pass is likely to have provoked a lot of head-scratching.

The FOB platform has been operational for six months, and it’s clearly evident it hasn’t fulfilled any of the John Allen promises. The NZRB budget will be shy by something like $20 million, and although TAB turnover on sports betting has risen in recent weeks, it is not delivering a good enough margin of profit.

Information supplied to The Optimist says the margin on sports betting has been only five percent in recent times. By CEO Allen’s own admission, it was only three percent for the first three months of its operation (January to March).

It cost $50 million plus to build when you correct the NZRB creative accounting, but an even bigger worry is the total $17 million in annual running costs that they signed up for with Paddy Power and Openbet. One of those contracts runs for 10 years and the other for five years – a substantial ongoing commitment, and a headache for RITA.

The new website is a ‘dog’ as many of the TAB’s long-standing customers have judged it before defecting to one of the Australian corporates. A lot of the issues with it are unfixable, and when you add to that the poor customer relations record of the TAB and its 2018-19 performance, the long term prognosis for increased returns to the codes is merely fake news.

The bottom line is that the doubling of stakes for New Zealand racing isn’t happening anytime soon. The way this saga is panning out, it will be a superlative effort by RITA if they can hold stakes to the current level for the entire season.

The first thing that should happen is for the Minister to relieve DIA from its role as ‘Designated Authority.’ Put a body of people in charge of that critical responsibility that know what they are doing – take some of the insanity out of the equation and replace it with common sense.

Even holding stakes to the same level is losing ground. Not only do the costs rise, but every time an Australian jurisdiction announces stakes increases, New Zealand loses ground. NSW’s third tier of racing is ‘Country’ which last week announced the total prizemoney allocation would rise to A$81 million, which is an increase of A$48 million commencing in August 2019.

The NSW Racing Media Release is reproduced below:

MEDIA RELEASE

Tuesday, 2 July 2019

Major prizemoney increases for feature country meetings.

Racing NSW today announced major prizemoney increases to country racing carnivals right across NSW as a further boost to country racing which will commence from 1 August 2019.

With this announcement today, total annual prizemoney to be paid for country racing in NSW will now be more than $81 million which is an increase of $48million or 145% since 2012. Country racing has received the largest increase ofany sector during this time.

There will now be eight feature Country Cup races with prizemoney of $200,000 at the following racecourses: Port Macquarie, Goulburn, Albury, Wellington,Tamworth, Wagga Wagga, Scone and Grafton.

In addition, prizemoney for Grafton’s Ramornie Handicap, the Wagga Wagga Town Plate and Scone’s Dark Jewel Quality will also be increased to $200,000.

The Coffs Harbour and Muswellbrook Cups will receive an increase in prizemoney to $150,000 each and the Taree Cup, Dubbo Cup and Snake Gully Cup at Gundagai will receive an increase in prizemoney to $100,000.

Also, the feature meetings at Lismore, Coonamble, Coonabarabran, Mudgee, Moruya, Bega and Orange have received significant increases for their Cups and support races at these meetings.

At each of these feature country meetings, there will now also be a $50,000‘Country Magic’ race which is restricted to country-trained horses only. These ‘Country Magic’ races will ensure country participants have an extra opportunity to compete at these feature meetings.

These latest announcements follow on from recent increases to minimum prizemoney levels to $22,000 per race and 40 Country Showcase meetings per annum with each race being at least $30,000 and the introduction of races restricted to country-trained horses only such as:

– $1.3 million The Kosciuszko-
– $500,000 Country Championships Final
– 7 x $150,000 Country Championships qualifiers throughout NSW for total $1,050,000
– $75,000 weekly Highway races
– $40,000 maidens for country-trained horses only

Racing NSW will also provide marketing and promotional support to these country race clubs. These events are also supported by Destination NSW to ensure tourism is brought into the local region. The event will get the local community to get together to celebrate everything great about their town.

Racing NSW Chairman, Mr Russell Balding AO, said: “A key strategic priority of Racing NSW is for country racing to continue to stage great carnivals and Cup Race meetings and to ensure that thoroughbred racing is widely celebrated and enjoyed throughout all of NSW, not just Sydney and the Provincials.

“Thoroughbred racing, dressing up, heading to the races and having a bet is part of what we do.

“The prizemoney increases for these meetings, along with the marketing and promotion of the Carnivals themselves, particularly to the younger demographic, will lift NSW Country Racing to a whole new level.

“In addition, the promotion, through Destination NSW of the particular regional attractions and experiences leading up to and during the actual Country Racing Carnival, will be another reason for people to visit regional NSW and make Country Racing part of their short stay or holiday whilst in the region,” Mr Balding said.

Minister for Better Regulation and Innovation, Mr Kevin Anderson MP, said: “The increase in prizemoney is not only good for racing, but has great flow on effects for regional communities.

“It’s no secret that our regional communities are doing it tough, especially given this unprecedented drought, so investing in racedays can help drive tourism and increase bed nights which is crucial to our local economies,”

Mr Anderson said. “Racing is more than just an event in regional communities, it’s part of the culture, which is why we want to continue to make racing as enjoyable and accessible as possible.”

Racefields cast in the starting stalls

by Brian de Lore
Published 5 July 2019

Five days into RITA (Racing Industry Transition Agency) and all’s quiet on the proverbial Western Front. No statements, no appearances, no initiations, and no action of any aesthetic nature.

If RITA were expected to fly into Petone on a magic carpet last Monday morning and wave a magic wand and fix a plethora of industry ailments, then a lot of enthusiastic, hopeful, voyeuristic industry stakeholders would have departed disappointed.

Not quite as big as the let-down from New Zealand’s Cricket World Cup effort against England in the early hours of Thursday morning. That was an appalling performance that lacked intensity and commitment.

We don’t expect the Blacks Caps to win the World Cup because it’s now blatantly obvious they are not good enough. But we do expect RITA to front up to the racing industry – now that they have taken the reins from NZRB – and tell us what they are doing and when they are doing it. They owe that to the industry at the very least.

Why? Because they don’t own the industry; it belongs to the participants. RITA is a representative committee that has been seconded to play a part in fixing it, and while doing that why wouldn’t they take the opportunity of making a deserved gesture to racing people and give a running commentary on how and when?

The MAC in its own words in the Executive Summary of its Interim Report stated: “The Committee has engaged with the racing industry openly and transparently. As change progresses, dealings with the industry and communities must continue to be transparent, inclusive and robust.”

The industry advocates transparency and accountability from all administrators and with history in mind should be casting suspicion upon newbies from outside racing – 16 years of being fed on a mushroom diet of darkness and unpalatable decision-making. RITA needs to fix that by showing the way forward as its statement suggests.

First board meeting for RITA next week

RITA has its first board meeting next week (July 10th), and one can only assume that in the interim the NZRB accounts have been uplifted and a team of auditors is working flat-out as you read this to discover what NZRB has been cooking up in the creative kitchen at Petone – Their Kitchen Rules!

When known, RITA should be open about it and reveal all the irregularities and years of misuse of racing industry funds. It seems that deception and glossing over reality is a way of life at Petone because it has also continued into RITA’s first week.

By Monday morning NZRB had deleted its website masthead and replaced it with a RITA equivalent, and in this new format the CEO John Allen bio claimed he has been working for RITA since March 2015. Fantasy – just make it up as you go, John.

It’s a reminder of another laughable occurrence at one of Allen’s Racing Industry Conservation meetings (the travelling circus) at Matamata last year when he claimed NZRB hadn’t gone and borrowed money to prop up the minimum stakes to $10,000 – the $22 million over two years. But when questioned further by one of the seven attendees it turned out that NZRB already had a substantial overdraft facility and they were merely using that – sleight of hand or chicanery as it’s sometimes called.

Then, just to top it off, outgoing NZRB chair Glenda Hughes last week sent a departing email to the NZRB staff which stated: “I am immensely proud that the Board is leaving the NZRB in a much stronger position than we inherited. I’d like to acknowledge that the investment in the FOB was not only the right decision but will prove critical in the long-term sustainability of the industry.”

On reading that fiction, a wry smile must have come to the face of even the most ardent gravy-trainers at NZRB.

A stumbling block for RITA

In last week’s blog, I concluded by saying, ‘…from Monday racing can commence a journey down the path of greater prosperity.’ Upon further investigation, it appears that statement is subject to a significant caveat which could be a stumbling block for RITA.

We are in the first week of the new legislation coming into effect, and theoretically the new revenue streams of racefields (betting information use charge) and POC (Point of Consumption levy) should be returning to the codes somewhere between $250,000 and $500,000 per week – but it isn’t.

Nothing is coming in except one voluntary payment because the designated authority, DIA (Department of Internal Affairs) has not negotiated the agreements with the overseas betting operators – yes, we are in the hands of an inefficient bureaucratic process that lacks expertise in this area and moves at a snail’s pace.

Every week that goes by without those agreements is collectively costing the three codes up to a half million. The exact amount isn’t known because the POC levy is the income derived from New Zealanders betting with overseas operators and without collecting it, no-one knows how big the pot will be. We can only assume it will be massive given the anecdotal evidence of Kiwi punters deserting our TAB for a better deal with Australian-based corporates.

In the 123-page Interim Report by the MAC (Ministerial Advisory Committee), the recommendation to the Minister was to appoint the codes as the designated authority to negotiate and collect the Betting Information Use Charge, but that advice was ignored and DIA was appointed.

The MAC also advised that DIA collect the POC levy which is more understandable because the overseas betting operators would be revealing commercially sensitive information which they wouldn’t want to divulge to a body such as NZTR. But to make DIA the authority for both is silly.

The Racing Reform Bill No.1 went through under urgency to get the new revenue streams active ASAP, but when the barrier gates slammed open on Monday morning the industry failed to jump. It’s Friday and we are still cast in the gates having missed the start by five days and counting.

Australia started collecting racefields in 2008, albeit contested in the courts for a period, and here we are 11 years hence with the legislation passed but still floundering in the familiar pool of indecision. Lack of preparation, lack of consultation, lack of readiness, and the result is revenue down the drain.

The July 1st date for the new legislation was mooted way back at the beginning of the year so what excuse can there be for not having the rates agreed upon and the agreements in place for day one. It’s pathetic, to say the least, and overseas betting operators must be laughing their heads off at this show of mismanagement.

Codes should be the Designated Authority

All desperate for cash and racefields being their property, the codes would react with the enthusiasm of a dog with a meaty bone if they were the authority. NZTR could have acted as the aggregator for all three plus sport and had these agreements in place. CEO Bernard Saundry is vastly experienced in racefields in Australia and was the obvious choice as opposed to some non-racing bureaucrat in DIA.

Under Clause 65 AE of the Racing Reform Bill No.1, the Minister has the power to influence a change on this point. It states: “The Department may delegate in writing any of its functions or powers as the designated authority to another entity.”

The absurdity of the situation is highlighted in the Messara Report, which states: “We do not believe it is appropriate for government or a government department to assume the role of designated authority for the issue of a betting information use agreement and it is more a role for an industry body…codes and sport in the best interests of their respective industries and stakeholders.”

When The Optimist recently posed the question of collection of BIUC levies to the Minister’s office, the reply came back: “Offshore betting operators wanting new agreements for betting use information agreements will need to wait until the offshore charges regime is brought into being through regulations.

“The offshore betting operators raised the need for consultation at the select committee, and this will be addressed as part of the regulation setting process.”

The interpretation of that response is ‘the DIA is a government department and the delay will be at our leisure.’

Countdown to the Cusp

by Brian de Lore
Published 28 June 2019

Counting down to the cusp by definition means something is nearing a point of transition between two different states.

That’s where racing is today; on the cusp and nearing the point of transition from NZRB to RITA. Monday is the day, July 1st when the industry undertakes a paradigm shift in every aspect of its being.

And that means administration, income streams, repeal of taxes, implementation of a change management plan, initiate TAB outsourcing negotiations, governance structure planning, establish Racing NZ, establish Wagering NZ and most of all in the broader sense of the meaning, run racing for the stakeholders and not the administrators.

The above more-or-less summarises what John Messara foresaw in his review for the future of New Zealand Racing and what Minister Peters has planned in acting upon that review. The Review was Messara’s baby, and RITA is the Minister’s.

Messara knew what to do, and Peters knew how to execute it. For most stakeholders, the changes have seemed very slow in coming for the simple reason that the industry has been ailing for so long. Racing has been losing ground forever without anything being done to curb it – all that changes on Monday.

Two years ago before the last general election, Winston told this writer: “The racing industry can expect that nothing is going to change unless they themselves change.

“They can’t go on expecting a serious change in the policy unless they are prepared to work for it and vote for it. You need to ask the racing industry ‘do they or don’t they want a change?’

“The idea that they are going to get something without doing anything in return,” continued Peters, “does not work in modern day politics. In short, all I’m asking them to do is get out amongst their membership, professionals, vets, trainers, jockeys and the whole hundred yards and heavens-sake organise themselves and ensure they vote the right way.”

That lecture apparently worked because racing did vote for Winston Peters and NZ- First – 30,000 racing votes that were instrumental in NZ-First getting over the line and to the Coalition negotiating table to which Peters kept his word by taking the racing portfolio with him. So many traditional National voters in racing abandoned that Party after nine years of nothing for racing and jumped onto the Winston bandwagon.

Two years later the Racing Reform Bill No.1 is about to become a reality, and the industry would gladly have a midwinter celebration if it only had enough money left for a round of drinks.

In a chat with Simon Bridges during the week, the Leader of the Opposition admitted that National had largely neglected racing during his party’s nine-year term in government between 2008 – 2017. He conceded that between John Key and Bill English, little or no consideration was accorded racing and that Bill English was anti-racing.

When suggested to Bridges that although racing was now less than one percent of GDP, National had underestimated the racing-vote swing against his party and only a week after the election he had acknowledged that underappreciation when he with other MP’s paid visits to studs in the Waikato, he once again agreed.  

National’s attitude towards racing was evident less than 12 hours before the commencement of voting in the 2017 election when they only then produced their first ever Racing Policy. As well, it was a flimsy last-minute document that said nothing – little wonder the racing vote went against National.

The Labour-NZ First-Greens Coalition gave racing its only hopes of survival. The alternative under a fourth term of National was a further degeneration to the extent seen in both Germany and Italy. These once proud racing nations are down the drain compared to Ireland and Australia which have strengthened but only after government support.

Federico Tesio, the genius of Dormello and great Italian breeder of such world-class phenomenons as Nearco and Ribot – two undefeated champions on the racecourse that had a world-wide impact on thoroughbred breeding – epitomised Italian racing and breeding.

Tesio died in 1954 aged 85. He left a great thoroughbred legacy for the world but gradual decline over many years in Italy has finally resulted in the European Pattern Committee this year stripping the boot of its last remaining Group One race which was run in November 2018.

The Lydia Tesio for three-year-old fillies over 2000 metres in 2018 was won, ironically, by former Italian trainer Luca Cumani – his final Group One success before retirement. The race was the last of nine Italian Group One races that had lost their status in the previous 12 years.

In an article written by Italian journalist Carl Di Lorio that appeared in Racing Post and on Racing.com earlier this year, he said ‘Italian racing has lurched into further crises.’

He also quoted winning and retiring trainer Luca Cumani as saying, ‘There doesn’t seem any chance of light at the end of the tunnel until the administration of Italian racing is changed and placed in the hands of racing people, as opposed to bureaucrats.’

New Zealand racing stakeholders which number in the 55,000 to 60,000 estimate when full-time, part-time and volunteers are all taken into account, should have little difficulty relating to the Cumani statement as NZRB has been overloaded with non-racing bureaucrats for many years.

The Minister devised a plan to fix racing’s woes, and he must take the credit for getting it to this stage because his methodology didn’t escape plenty of industry criticism. In that pre-election interview, he gave a clue in suggesting he would be doing it his way and not taking industry advice.

He said: “I’ve talked to a lot of people in the racing industry, and some of them think they know the business of politics, but they don’t. I probably don’t know as much about horses as I could know, but I seriously know a whole lot more about politics than they know.”

The know-how the Minister speaks of is now bearing fruit in the form of the Racing Reform Bill No.1 which kicks off a 12-month plan under RITA’s management with Bill No.2 to be in place by year’s end and the full metamorphosis of racing to be completed, less venue closures, by around this time next year.

Ignoring the more contentious issues in the Messara Report – the all-weather tracks, the reduction of venues and the divestiture of race club property and assets to the codes for the benefit of the industry overall – the immediate benefits from July 1st should be gained mostly from income from racefields and the POC (Point of Consumption levy).

The legislation in Bill No.1 with racefields requires overseas betting operators to have obtained permission from the designated authority (DIA) or their delegate before they can publish race fields from New Zealand after July 1st. In theory, they will have entered into a contract to pay a percentage (around two percent) commission on turnover back to DIA for distribution to the codes.

RITA has renamed racefields as Betting Information Use Charge (BIUC). The POC is a levy on bets placed by New Zealand-based punters on overseas betting agencies. The rate set by the Minister could be around 10 percent, all of which will come back to benefit racing and sports in New Zealand.

No one knows how exactly how much income it will yield, but estimates by some industry accountants are saying between $1 million and $2 million per month.

In New Zealand, we are getting a much better deal on the POC levy than any state of Australia. Every dollar collected will come back to racing and sports compared to NSW which returns to racing only 30 percent of monies collected with the government pocketing the rest. Worse still is South Australia which set the levy high at 20 percent with all monies retained by the government.

The deal for New Zealand is excellent, and along with a negotiated up-front fee for outsourcing and savings of $50 million to $70 million annually in costs, once an outsourcing arrangement is in place, the industry is well on the way to doubling prizemoney as specified in the Messara Report. With everything in place and self-determination devolved to the codes, transparency of operation should follow automatically.

Lack of transparency and accountability to the stakeholders has been one of the bugbears of the industry since 2003. Not only does the flow of information require vast improvement, but the accuracy of it also needs serious attention.

Consider the following which CEO John Allen posted on the NZRB website this week: “ The outgoing Board are leaving the organisation on a strong footing, equipped to be able to deliver increased returns to the industry on the back of a competitive betting platform, solid technology and world leading presentation of racing content.”

It got more Alice in Wonderland-like in the very next paragraph when he continued: “Finally, we are currently working through our Statement of Intent, which outlines the strategic direction for the organization over a three-year period and includes a discussion of the outcomes being sought by the main priorities for the three years ahead.

But wait, there’s more: “We will be working with the new Board and Codes to finalise this over the coming month or so. Once this is complete, I will embark on another series of industry conversation and look forward to seeing as many of you as possible around the country.”

Having been fed volumes of such NZRB fiction over many years, RITA now has an opportunity to treat the stakeholders with the respect they deserve and initiate a policy of full transparency and accountability that should continue through to Racing NZ and Wagering NZ.

Today (Friday, July 28th) is the day the MAC’s final report is due to be delivered to the Minister. Its adoption should be a fait accompli and from Monday racing can commence a journey down the path of greater prosperity.

Stage One complete but now for the hard work!

by Brian de Lore
Published 21 June 2019

A racing milestone took place with Thursday’s third and final reading of the Racing Reform Bill No.1 meaning the racing industry will come under new management and legislation from Monday, July 1st.

Stage One complete, but all the planning and hard work by Minister Winston Peters and his NZ-First office headed by Jon Johansson, the Ministerial Advisory Committee (MAC) and DIA, will pale into insignificance compared what needs to happen over the next year or more to turn around the fortunes of this ailing industry.

By next Friday MAC is due to deliver it’s second and final report to the Minister which under the Terms of Reference is to outline the plan for structural changes and the transition to the new legislation to be implemented by RITA (Racing Industry Transitional Authority). The MAC has been busy writing that blueprint and schedule for the workload which they will undertake for themselves under its new auspices of RITA.

The final MAC report is likely to be even more comprehensive than the 123-page Interim Report which was completed and delivered by the end of March. The requirements for this one are:

  • final advice on any operational or other matters that the Government should consider in its response to the Report; and 
  • a draft transition plan for the racing sector, identifying key steps, processes, and timings.

In a press release dated June 21st (today), the Minister announced: “RITA will be led by Dean McKenzie (Chair), Bill Birnie, Liz Dawson, Kristy McDonald, Anna Stove, and Sir Peter Vela.

“With transitional powers, RITA will enable the urgent changes required to drive the racing industry toward a financially sustainable future,” says Mr. Peters.

“To provide continuity and maintain the momentum for change, the Chair and members of the Ministerial Advisory Committee (MAC), established by the Minister in 2018, have been appointed to the board of RITA.

“Mr. McKenzie’s experience, dedication and passion to improving the industry make him the ideal choice to lead this very important work,” says Mr. Peters.

“Members of the MAC – Bill Birnie, Liz Dawson, Kristy McDonald and Sir Peter Vela will continue to support Mr. McKenzie in revitalising the racing industry.

“Mr. Peters expects that Ms Stove will bring a fresh perspective to RITA, along with her extensive experience in leading and driving transformational change.”

Anna Stove has strong leadership skills and is presently Vice Chair of the Counties Racing Club and was due to step up to Chair in October. Her extensive global executive experience includes being Chair of Global Woman New Zealand Trustee, Director of Hikurangi Cannabis Company (Medical Research), formerly a Director of Medicines New Zealand, and for seven years the Vice Chair and Director of Shooting Star Hospice in London

Anna is the ideal appointment – she is the daughter of the well-known breeder, studmaster and owner of Progressive Farms, Brian Mollet. She grew up riding, has been around thoroughbreds and for many years has been actively involved in breeding and ownership.  

Anna is the sixth member of RITA, and a seventh may be appointed at a later date when a person with another specific skill set has been found – possibly a wagering one.

We know that the NZRB board will be defunct by Monday week. RITA takes over the ship’s wheel on July 1st, but no one knows but themselves and the Minister what the first moves will be except they will focus on revenue growth, support a Change Management Program and set leadership and governance arrangements.

Those points were clearly outlined in the Interim Report as well as stating: “Change will happen quickly, and disruption must be carefully managed and minimised.”

If that is to happen, then it seems logical that McKenzie would take up the position of Executive-Chairman to expedite all the changes and rein in the costs while maximising the revenue streams – that would simply not happen under the current management which has no genuine record of cost-containment or sensible business practice.

Dean McKenzie’s RITA’s challenges include 1. A failed leadership team 2. CEO still in denial 3. Disillusioned and demotivated staff. 4. Unpopular fixed odds betting platform. 5. Significant loss of customers. 6. Insufficient income to fund stakes at current levels. 7. No further borrowing capacity. 8. Over resourced and too expensive. 9. Racing product in serious decline. 10. Substandard racing surfaces and dilapidated infrastructure.

Everyone bleats on about BAU (Business As Usual), and disruption must be minimised – but for what? BAU for the NZRB is currently advertising 14 employment positions and the recent appointment of a General Manager of Technology who will reputedly earn $350,000 to $400,000 a year, and who is due to relocate from Australia to take up the position at the end of July.

The GM of Technology will no doubt be a replacement for Dianna Taylor who played a substantive role in the Fixed Odds Betting (FOB) saga but resigned two weeks after it’s launch. Taylor was also a major player in the Kiwi Bank computer system build which went on the scrapheap after six months at a loss of $90 to $100 million.

With RITA coming on July 1st and the executive, overpaid management team knowing it, would not any reasonable organisation have put staff appointments on hold rather than exacerbate the problems to be confronted by RITA.

BAU should really be BSAU. And minimised disruption shouldn’t enter into the calculation because to get the job done quickly and efficiently, disruption is inevitable. Do you think V’Landys and Messara were worried about disruption when they planned their Coup d’ĂŠtat on Racing NSW and turned the industry around with the blessing of the NSW government?  Doubt it.

To get the job done will require steely-strong leadership of the kind that’s been lacking in racing in New Zealand for so long. The challenges are mounting up which is in evidence with the reaction of several sporting entities that have voiced dissatisfaction with the Racing Reform Bill No.1 after the third reading.

It’s developed into the needy and the greedy. The racing industry is The Needy and will die without both parts of the legislation, and the sports organisations which have their hands out for more money are The Greedy.

The second part of the legislation scheduled to be introduced by December to be passed into legislation by January 1st will be a more challenging assignment by the admission of sources within the NZ-First office. It involves changes to the structure of the entities, establish TAB NZ, and put into place any revenue structures not covered in Bill No.1.

Bill No.1 was passed into law with full Coalition support including the Greens. That support will also be required in December, but some of the betting issues may prove to be a bone of contention with the establishment of TAB NZ. Add to that what is certain to be a growing whinge from The Greedy, and a hurdle becomes a steeplechase jump.

Sports entities clearly do not grasp that they will all be financially better off with the legislation passed in its entirety than at present. Racefields (Betting Information Use Charge as it was renamed by MAC, just to confuse you further) and the POC (Point of Consumption) levy will provide two new revenue streams for both sports and racing never before accessed – despite it being law in Australia since 2008.

The initiative to collect these taxes and levies came from the racing codes, not NZRB, and would have been unknown to sporting entities. Sport pays nothing for the maintenance of the vehicle (TAB) which collects the revenue for them (currently $10 million annually)

“Ït’s pretty disappointing to have people who would make that comment when we are trying to rapidly grow the pie and ensure that everyone gets more out of it,” said Winston Peters today (Friday 2st June) on NewstalkZB.

“If you have people saying that then I think they should come and have a chat to me about it. It’s disappointing when they show no gratitude while we are trying to fix things up  – to take that attitude.”

When questioned on whether or not he could save the racing industry, Peters replied: “If you get the structure right and you get the people right, suddenly it will take off.”

Manure will hit the fan in two weeks!

by Brian de Lore
Published 13 June 2019

We all should know what happens when manure hits a fan? The euphemistic definition goes something like this: ‘an action takes place bringing about a number of undesirable consequences;’ or if you prefer, ‘you reach the point at which an already unstable situation devolves into utter chaos.’

Another definition says, ‘a riot takes place, and it’s the best way to solve problems.’ The Optimist prefers the latter, but the racing industry has hardly been through times of riot. Quite the opposite, racing has been a benign whinger for many-a-year with little or no organised action other than individual complainants like myself who wield no power but can only provoke thought.

All things considered, we are a manure of an industry. Manure because that’s what horses produce and manure because that’s the level of effort the racing industry has made to get itself organised and demand a better deal for itself – it still hasn’t happened.

In this blog last week I quoted our now Minister Winston Peters from a 35-minute phone chat I had with him in 2017, 22 months ago, when he was on the campaign trail. It was one of our first phone calls, and much of the conversation hasn’t been written – but there comes a time.

That time is now. And while NZRB is endemically ravaged with denialism, the disease seems to have been contained to Petone. The Dept of Agriculture must have got in quick, thinking we had received another Queensland fruit-fly via NZ-Post and erected a ring fence.

When I complained bitterly to Peters that day about the direction NZRB CEO John Allen was taking the racing industry, and questioned why a person of his background was ever appointed to run racing, the NZ-First leader didn’t hold back.

“John Allen came from the Post Office (NZ-Post), and we all know what happened there, and then he went to Foreign Affairs (MFAT),” said Peters, “and 42 diplomats signed a paper against him, and then he ends up heading the racing industry, and I’m sitting there thinking ‘what on earth is wrong with the racing industry.’

“He comes along and treats racing as a motivational exercise and thinks the industry needs some motivation, and the industry doesn’t need that – they need someone who knows what the hell he’s talking about.

“The first thing you need is someone who knows one end of the horse from the other. Employing people on $900,000 a year (probably a reference to what the NZ-Post CEO is paid) is just ridiculous. Racing has suffered from a lack of leadership – at the top. But the CEO is only symptomatic of the problem; start with the people that appointed him – you have to get rid of them.”

Nearly two years later, we still haven’t got rid of those people – they have two weeks left to run – the board of NZRB. The industry is incredulous they have been allowed to survive for so long, but when Peters became Minister 18 months ago he chose to deal with the racing problem in a slower bureaucratic fashion than was recommended in the Messara Report; probably on advice to achieve the best long-term result.

A year ago while Messara was in the middle of compiling his report, and all but one member of the NZRB board was due for replacement in July 2018, it was leaked to The Optimist that CEO Allen successfully negotiated a new three-year extension to his employment contract.

If the board thought they were about to go, and they agreed to keep Allen in racing for a further three years just as they were expecting to depart, would that not be deemed a breach of their fiduciary duty, or more plainly an irresponsible act of governance, not just to an incoming board, but for all stakeholders.

It should be stressed, however, this information comes from a third party and is unlikely to be confirmed by either Allen or NZRB. So it can only be described as a rumour; albeit a strong rumour from a good source – RITA will find out soon enough when the manure hits the fan.

That was a year ago, so if correct, he will still have two years still to run on his contract. At recent Industry Conversation Meetings, Allen has been openly stating he isn’t going anywhere, is looking forward to RITA and will be in the job for some time.

But logic tells you that simply cannot be an option. When RITA steps into the breach on July 1st how can they keep on a CEO on who has belligerently defied industry opinion, is running a TAB which to all intents and purposes is broke, has built a $50 million FOB (Fixed Odds Betting platform) against all industry advice except his own executive team which has failed in the six months since launch, has failed to deliver on other strategic initiatives, and is unapologetically continuing to lie to the industry.

The TAB is at an all-time low, including the morale of employees. It has been limiting the amount the bigger punters are allowed to win; they are the elite customers who might be good punters and are a chance to win. A source from inside revealed the TAB is desperate – in panic mode after reputedly losing big-time on the Ruiz-Joshua fight. Ruiz was around 8 to one.

The source who is always accurate said the TAB had had a knee-jerk reaction across the whole business without consultation. Even retail outlets are cutting bets and are alienating loyal customers.

Anyone who has run a successful business knows it takes a certain amount of good will towards your customers to retain them. The TAB in New Zealand has displayed no goodwill in a decade or more, perhaps since outsiders took control after the Racing Act of 2003 came into being. The TAB is a disgrace, but it all changes on July 1st.

Is it any wonder thousands of New Zealanders are now betting directly with corporates in Australia. That’s why the New Zealand industry will benefit so much from the POC (Point of Consumption) levy which will give our industry a big kick-back, and that’s why the legislation (Racing Reform Bill No.1) which is about to get its second reading as I write this, is so important for the future of the industry.

MAC will become RITA on July 1st, and that Board will be focused on revenue for the industry. The Minister will have done the first half of his job, and the road for maximum funding will open up for collection by RITA while putting the Messara Report into operation in an attempt to save every part of the industry which hasn’t been damaged beyond repair.

RITA Chair Dean McKenzie stopped talking to The Optimist a couple of weeks ago and won’t do so now until July.  Complaints have been to no avail, but McKenzie is shutting up shop on communication because July 1st will come around quickly, and a super-plan of engagement will commence.

No alternative exists. The Optimist predicts McKenzie will be appointed Executive Chairman of RITA and take over the day to day running of the TAB, and Allen will be sidelined in the first instance and placed on gardening leave to be available to answer questions about all the chaos he has caused over the past four and a half years. This is the end of the road for Allen – make no mistake.

In two weeks and one day, MAC’s final report will be delivered to the Minister. Peters has repeatedly said he has complete faith in the MAC which becomes RITA with the addition of one more, and possibly a seventh member when the skill-set for that person they are seeking is found.

Swift action will be required by RITA to turn this industry around. July is going to be a very compelling month for participants. We know that MAC has been working plenty of overtime; RITA is unlikely to get any respite.

Racing Reform Bill No.1 still on track despite the dissenters

by Brian de Lore
Published 7 June 2019

“The problems in racing are going to be solved at a higher level,” said Winston Peters almost two years ago when in opposition and while on the campaign trail in the first week of August 2017, two months before the last General Election.

“By that I mean a new government and a Minister of Racing changing the legislative structure from top to bottom, and changing the financial structure as well so that this industry comes back to being a paying proposition for the owner.

“The owners are critically the most important people, and you will revive the racing industry when you get a system that makes it worthwhile for the owner to be part of the industry. That means prizemoney. There is also gross waste with massively over costed administration.”

Fast forward 22 months and the Minister is now delivering those promises as we close in on Racing Reform Bill No 1, and a change of governance with RITA (Racing Industry Transition Authority) taking over from the disbanding NZRB on July 1st.

MAC (Ministerial Advisory Committee) comprises of Dean McKenzie (Chair), Sir Peter Vela, Liz Dawson (ONZM), Kristy McDonald (QC, ONZM) and Bill Birnie (CNZM). These five people have been receiving unqualified praise from the Minister, the NZ-First office and DIA with whom they have worked tirelessly for five months on prioritising the Messara Report and bringing racing to the threshold of massive change.

A source from within the NZ-First office yesterday confirmed they are very appreciative of the work conducted by MAC and described them as a ‘fantastic group; having worked incredibly well together, and incredibly fast under the very challenging timeline they were given.’

That same source also revealed that all five that comprise the MAC had agreed to come across as RITA, but a sixth person would also be added to the mix to supplement the existing skill-set in MAC. The sixth person under APH (Appointments and Honours Committee) gender equality regulations must be a female.

A seventh position is in abeyance until they find someone with a specific skill set. The source did not reveal the nature of the skill-set, but it would be surprising if it’s not someone with extensive experience in wagering – a large part of increasing the revenue is in the know-how of negotiating the best deal in outsourcing the TAB.

The Minister’s office doesn’t feel they are under any pressure to appoint the seventh board member and will not do so until that person emerges. But finding a New Zealander with a deep knowledge of wagering is nigh-on impossible; when the appointment is imminent, they will almost assuredly be seeking an Australian.

Who the sixth appointment in RITA will be will not be known until a Cabinet meeting the week after next. On Tuesday APH will consider the nomination(s) and make a decision which can only be confirmed and made public with rubber stamping by Cabinet.

Remember, RITA will be in existence for only 12 months, or thereabouts. Some industry stakeholders have voiced fear from the extensive powers given to DIA and the Minister over the RITA, but in the transition period with substantial legislative changes and some tough decisions to be made it seems a logical move on the journey to form WNZ (Wagering NZ) and RacingNZ.

When that change of governance structure occurs, racings responsibilities then devolve to the individual codes and with income streams certain to be in a much healthier state thanks to racefields, POC (Point of Consumption) levy and outsourcing of the TAB, the Minister and the DIA will then take a step back and let racing run itself.

The broad, long-term vision the Minister outlined for racing before the last general was for legislation that would serve the industry ad-infinitum and be in place in 30 and 40 years hence for the then Minister, whoever that be.

The thought that the Minister and/or DIA would continue to hug the steering wheel is a concept that has only been promoted by the fearmongers and is nowhere to be found in MAC’s 123-page Interim Report or the Messara Report.

Apart from the anomalies and arguments which have arisen over the issue of venues, and some questions over outsourcing which still requires a lot of investigation, RITA is being sworn in to get the Messara recommendations done and dusted for a much brighter racing future.

Racing Reform Bill No.1’s closure date for submissions was on this past Tuesday, 4th June. Forty-six were received in total including 14 from various sporting entities. The submission from Sport New Zealand which supported the Bill which was acknowledged in a NZ-First press release on Wednesday.

The Minister praised Sport NZ by saying, “It was encouraging that Sport NZ sees the potential for increased revenue flowing to sport as a result of the Racing Reform Bill.”

Peters was referring to the fact that both Racing Reform Bill’s 1 & 2 are structured to greatly increase the return to all sporting codes with the creation of larger revenue streams, a point seemingly missed in the submissions of those sporting bodies putting their hand out for a higher percentage take.

Checking with the Australian arrangement for returns to sport through TABs and corporate bookmakers, it’s interesting to note that New Zealand returns more to sport on a percentage basis than any state in Australia, and a former Tabcorp employee rated the New Zealand TAB financial treatment of sport as ‘generous and one of the best in the world.’

Wednesday’s press release also referred to the Nikki Kaye debacle speech in parliament last week with the Minister saying, “National’s Nikki Kaye has been leading a fear campaign against the Bill, one which had no basis in fact nor support from her own caucus colleagues.

Peters then added, “The best response to Nikki Kaye’s politicking was delivered by Sport NZ today during their oral submission when they said: ‘It’s a good day for racing and a good day for sport,’” 

NZ-First also confirmed that every schedule had been met, to date, and a report from the Select Committee which is due this coming Tuesday will be delivered, and they will confirm the legislation with only minor tinkering and amendments to tidy up the language.

Dissention within the National Party Caucus is apparent with both Bennett and McKelvie privately supporting the Bill. National may yet try to slow the process down with the introduction of some SOPs (Supplementary Order Papers).

But the Coalition has a solid majority which was very evident with the Green’s supporting the Bill during the speeches and voting with the government and against all the National amendments in the that forgettable debate last week.

NZ-First made no secret of the Minister’s delight to have the support of the Green Party, given the flimsy behaviour of the National party – long live the Greens

Parliament displays its lack of racing nous

by Brian de Lore
Published 31 May 2019

Few racing stakeholders would have even known it was happening, and fewer would have tuned-in to Channel 86 on Sky to watch it, and even fewer would have seen last Tuesday as a momentous day for the future of New Zealand racing.

But Tuesday was a momentous day for racing because it was the day racing Minster Winston Peters introduced his Racing Reform Bill No.1 to Parliament, and it was the day that will kick off the process that will transform racing from a dying dog to a dancing dragon.

Yes, the detractors and the denigrators and the whingers are all coming out enforce voicing negativity; we do have a lot of very frustrated people in this business, but it’s the view of The Optimist that Minister Peters is delivering the promises he made pre-election, and substantially better times are ahead for the sport of thoroughbred racing.

Everything that occurred on Tuesday in Parliament for racing was very positive, and it came only after a mountain of planning, scheduling, and execution; it didn’t happen by chance.

The Minister made sure that his timing was right, he had the full support of the Coalition, MAC had done its job in acting upon the blueprint known as the Messara Report, and that nothing that the National Party protested in their speeches or at debate time, could influence the result.

The bone of contention for National was the truncated time-period between the first reading and the Bill going to Select Committee by June 11th and coming back to Parliament for a second and third reading before being passed into legislation in record time. But the protestations failed.

National speakers said they supported the Bill but then argued for a delay to string it out for many more months to give sports and other bodies time for submissions. They also argued that the Transport and Infrastructure Select Committee chosen for this Bill was an unsuitable committee and that it should be going before the Primary Production Committee (Chaired by National MP David Bennett).  

An amendment to that effect moved by Gerry Brownlie failed by 63 votes to 55. All amendments failed by the same margin and the Bill will now go to the T&I Select Committee which happens to be chaired by an NZ-First List MP.

Brownlie further argued that the racing industry was boring, which appeared to be a classic case of the pot calling the kettle black. He also claimed, along with his National Party colleagues, that he had been consulting with racing people, but where and when that happened no one seems to recall. Brownlie couldn’t remember the name of the Wellington course (Trentham) and also said the racing business was a $26 billion industry when in reality it is only $1.6 billion.

If you didn’t understand why the Minister called for submissions on the Messara Report last October, then you do now. The submissions following evaluation were taken into account by MAC in prioritising recommendations on operationalising the Messara Report – so the time for submissions has well expired. The Minister can legitimately argue he has consulted the people.

As well as the National contradiction of voting against it, they claimed a lack of consultation with sports, plus the truncated Select Committee process for a Bill of its size, gambling harm and any other reason they could fabricate. But they did it without aplomb and did it without any substantial knowledge of the industry.

National did racing a huge disservice during nine years of government during which time they ironically had the racing vote. But that vote turned against National in the 2017 election, and the analysts say the racing vote got NZ First over the line – if you voted for Winston in 2017 then you have been more than vindicated by what happened in parliament on Tuesday.

National looked inadequate in both the speeches and debate which included the smarmy Nathan Guy who was Minister of Racing for more than five years. When Minister he sat on the racefields legislation and did nothing about it for years, but on Tuesday blamed parliamentary colleagues for their inaction on racefields.

Little wonder that the NBR (National Business Review) rated Guy the least impressive Minister during the last term of National government. During the debate, he was shut down by the Speaker of the House for his lack of argument.

Guy is the person who appointed Glenda Hughes as Chair of NZRB and Hughes, in turn, was responsible for the appointment of CEO John Allen – none of those three have made a positive contribution; three more non-racing people which thoroughbred history will place in the ever-increasing basket of failed leaders.

National MP for Central Auckland Nikki Kaye was less than impressive when she argued that sports were getting a less than fair deal with the new Bill. She talked aimlessly for 10 minutes and not only showed she had failed to comprehend the Bill, but displayed a complete lack of understanding of how sports gain a cut of the betting despite not having either been part of the initiation of the TAB, or having contributed anything towards the running costs of its administration, retail or online services.

Kaye doesn’t understand that the two racing reform bills are designed to increase revenue, and as that expands so does the take for sports. The POC (Point of Consumption) levy means that any resident of New Zealand who places bets on a sporting event with an Australian corporate bookmaker will soon see a percentage of that bet returned to the sport in NZ – a new revenue stream and a first for this country.

Kaye also hasn’t grasped that $50 million of racing’s money has been used to build a FOB (Fixed-Odds-Betting) platform which is essentially designed to increase sports options and sports betting which will increase the sports take. Not much of a deal for racing for which we can thank CEO Allen.

Nor has she taken into account the moral high-ground on the history of the TAB – started in 1951 by the racing clubs for the benefit of racing. Along the way, sports hitched a ride and have gleaned a percentage with no contribution to the running costs.

Sports currently get around $10 million annually from the TAB which makes it the country’s second-biggest avenue of financial support behind the government. And now they want to bite the hand that feeds them.

The margins on sports betting are a lot less than racing. For example, the gross profit is historically between eight and nine percent from which sports would be paid a net two percent and racing a net two percent. But Allen has admitted that in the first three months of the FOB (January to March) the margins were running at, not nine, but only three percent, and given the competitiveness of the global market, the margins are likely to have remained skinny ever since.

The Kaye argument is non-sensical, but the gradual infiltration of sporting people into NZRB over many years is now seeing sports putting it its hand up for a larger share of the pie even though the pie was cooked-up from a racing recipe with all ingredients paid for by racing.

In the overall scheme of politics, it has to be said that National on Tuesday did not show the racing industry enough understanding or sympathy to win back the racing vote if an election happened tomorrow.

The Debating Chamber mostly emptied-out for Tuesday’s reading, speeches, and debate, and the them and us battle lines were drawn for those who remained. The banter was characterised with disingenuous performances of either reading from a script or just towing the party line – if it were the pop-up globe theatre putting on a Shakespearean play the actors would have been booed-off the stage.

The day was a resounding win to Minister Peters and racing, and in yesterday’s budget also came an allocation of $3.5 million which is likely to be for the running costs for RITA to carry out the transition of every item contained in the two Bills which will take a year.

That $3.5 million is part of a $46.5 benefit to racing that will come back over the next four seasons, the majority being the repeal of the betting levy. Although the exact use of the $3.5 million isn’t specified, the major slice may be in place for RITA’s Change Management Plan which will undoubtedly incur costs through restructuring.

July 1st can’t come around fast enough!

Do we know who’s currently in charge of racing?

By Brian de Lore
Published 24 May 2019

The burning question of who is running racing in New Zealand five weeks before RITA replaces NZRB may leave you scratching your head.

If you go strictly by the Racing Act 2003, then NZRB is in charge, and as CEO John Allen has been telling his staff, it’s BAU (Business As Usual). Is this why he and his highly paid executives are touring the country with seven venues listed for yet another round of ‘Industry Conversations’ with a footnote on the NZRB webpage that says further venues may be added.

Is this a serious attempt to rally industry support, or an attempt to find out if Hokitika and Riverton actually exist, or can it be construed as ‘gardening leave’ as the end of Allen’s tenure as CEO nears? Perhaps it’s a farewell tour but as The Optimist pointed out last week, these conversations which may more appropriately be called  â€˜Nonsense to the Nonagenarian’ speeches cost in the vicinity of $8,000 to $9,000 a time – diligent use of industry finances you might not say.

Whatever’s analysed and said about NZRB’s use of industry funds, from an industry stakeholder viewpoint, it can’t be complimentary. And the verdict on the rhetoric NZRB has been spinning the industry for the past four years; it will not it be complimentary either.

The Racing Act of 2003, as mentioned above, may have been a good idea in theory, but in practice, the Act has received only cursory respect from NZRB. No organisation was in place to mediate it or ensure it be followed as a non-contestable piece of legislated law. Over the years, the three codes have failed to stand-up strongly enough for the rights of the stakeholders.  

Take clause 9 (1) under Functions of the NZRB Board, as an example. It says:(a) to develop policies that are conducive to the overall economic development of the racing industry, and the economic well-being of people who, and organisations which, derive their livelihoods from racing.

Also, under Functions of the Board Clause 9 (h), it says: to use its resources, including financial, technical, physical, and human resources, for purposes that, in the opinion of the Board, will directly or indirectly benefit New Zealand racing:

Very poorly written legislation with the use of the word ‘opinion’ and can any stakeholder in racing honestly raise their hand and say ‘yes,’ they have received benefits? Or can any of the organisations it refers to – the owners, the trainers, and the breeders raise their hands and say ‘yes’ that has happened? No. they cannot; none of that has happened to any extent and protestation by all these organisations to the treatment handed down by NZRB has been only soft.

Not enough fight in the dog – Poodles when they needed to be Rottweilers. The passing into law of new legislation in the weeks ahead will, therefore, only be as good as the people appointed to enforce it and perhaps the addition of an ombudsman for its enforcement – the latter might be wishful thinking.

Participants at the coalface of racing only want a fair go. They need a reason to remain in the game because the anecdotal evidence suggests its tougher for owners, trainers, and breeders in 2019 than it’s ever been in the history of thoroughbred horses in New Zealand  

Racing Minister Winston Peters didn’t announce the full make-up of RITA (Racing Industry Transitional Authority) at last week’s May Sale at Karaka, but he did after making his speech confirm that the existing five people that make up MAC (Ministerial Advisory Committee) are the five that will transition into RITA with the addition of two new members for a board of seven. Who these two appointments are will be is crucial to code fortunes over the next 12 months.

And that brings us back to the original question of ‘who is currently in charge of racing? It’s not MAC until it becomes RITA on July 1st. Officially its NZRB but they will be too busy cleaning out their desks. In reality, it’s the Minister, but he’s too busy doing Foreign Affairs and other things and so has delegated the responsibility to his office – does that make sense.

The DIA is involved which means bureaucratically compliant appointments, i.e., the two additions to RITA come under State Services Commission guidelines – the important issue for racing is, are they to be racing people? Will they have an understanding of the industry and drag this business away from a succession of failed Institute of Directors’ appointments that have dogged racing for so long.

On Page 11 of the 12-page Cabinet Paper 2 for Transitional Governance, it says:

“Governance of RITA

7. agree that the governance provisions for RITA be:

7.1 a Board of up to 7 members;

7.2 that Board members have a strong primary duty to act in the best    interest of the Board and the achievement of its goals;

7.3 the Board members are to be appointed by the Minister for Racing for the duration of the transitional period, but subject to reappointment for a finite period if required to manage any residual matters;

7.4 that candidates for appointment to the RITA Board will be required to collectively meet specific skills and experience criteria, including governance and:

7.4.1 industry expertise to effectively manage racing functions; 7.4.2 knowledge and experience of sport at a national level; 7.4.3 commercial and/or legal expertise to manage devolution of  assets, functions and responsibilities; and

7.4.4 change management expertise to oversee the transition process;

8. note that Bill No.1 will provide that the terms of serving NZRB Board members end when RITA is created;

9. note that appointments to the RITA Board will be made consistent with the State Services Commission’s Board Appointment and Induction Guidelines;

10. note that the Minister for Racing will consult the Minister for Sport and Recreation to ensure that the board of RITA includes a national level sport perspective;

11. note that the Minister for Racing will submit a paper to the Cabinet Appointments and Honours Committee on the proposed membership of RITA in time to enable governance arrangements to be in place for the intended establishment date of 1 July 2019;

“The RITA Board should be closely accountable to the Minister for Racing.”

A few weeks ago the codes were asked for nominations for the two positions. The Optimist is aware of who the two people NZTR put up for selection, both of which go to the races, have full industry knowledge, are currently in administrative roles in racing. Best not name them here in case they do not make the cut.

The alternative is that the State Services Commission criteria will dredge up relics from the past such as a retired judge or a long-standing public servant with a faultless record in everything but racing. It’s all been tried before, and it has always failed. And under SSC rules all committees or boards are gender equal which requires the two new appointees be either both female or one male and one female.

That makes it tough when the best single appointment the Minister could make would be to bring Messara himself into the fold. That doesn’t appear to be on the cards and nor does the appointment of either of his offsiders who were integrally involved in the revitalisation of Racing NSW including the person who wrote the legislation and made it happen.

Experience in wagering is what’s blatantly lacking in the current five, and a Messara could fill that gap. The legislation should be finished by now if we are to see the Racing Act of 2019 Part One passed by 30 June, and with no time for three readings, it may need to go through parliament under urgency. Should that not happen, then RITA cannot come into existence.

RITA is not the permanent board, though, as its lifetime is expected to be around a year. Once the approved Cabinet papers are transcribed into legislation, and the new ship is up and sailing, RITA’s role is over. With or without new personnel, RITA effectively then becomes Racing NZ.

RITA was created by the Minister to prioritise the Messara Report, and its 123-page Interim Report is testimony to the amount of work this committee has done since late December. That work continues unabated, and as we fast close-in on the end of May and move into June, more of the positives contained in the report will unfold.

One of the focuses of the Report in the Executive summary is the clear and warming statement, “Racing stakeholders must benefit from a new industry model – the industry has been living beyond its means, and for too long.”

It goes on to say in the very next paragraph, “The committee also wants to reverse the historical model where the stakeholders of the business get what’s left after the administrators have taken what they believed they needed to run the industry. The stakeholders can no longer be left at the end of the food train.”

If that statement is not verification of NZRB’s outlandish administration and wastage of industry funds, then what is? – it’s a Muhammad Ali-like combination of knock-out blows all in a few words.

The clue as to what will happen after July 1st when RITA takes control is contained on page 123, the very last page of the Interim Report. It states under the heading of Establishing RITA: “Change will happen quickly…we are looking at a period of months, not years, to shift from the current structures and way of operating to the form and functions outlined in the Messara Report…”

At the top of a RITA four-point bullet-point list under that statement, the first line reads, “supports the Change Management Program.” which may be seen as a vital clue that RITA will make early moves to reduce the overheads with early management changes.’

In a brief statement to The Optimist this week, MAC Chairperson Dean McKenzie said: “MAC is on track to have the final report to the Minister by the due date, being the end of June. Until that point it is a work in progress, extending and updating the work plan and overall direction contained in the interim report.”

RITA will fast become polar-opposites with NZRB which is currently offering 15 new career positions on its website and recently employed a new General Manager of Technology at an estimated salary of $350,000 to $400,000 – the new appointee supposedly scheduled to be relocated from Australia with his family in July.

That’s what NZRB see as BAU (Business As Usual). On the other hand, it could be further evidence of an epidemic of that infectious disease known as Denialism which appears to be rife in the suburb of Petone.

Footnote:

The formation of a steering committee was undertaken at Karaka last week for the express purpose of establishing a publication for racing to fill the void left by the now defunct The Informant. That committee was to have travelled to Wellington for talks with NZRB about the integration of the new weekly with Best Bets. The meeting, for obvious reasons, has now been deferred until July when RITA takes the reins.

Verry Elleegant is a rags to riches story

Paradox and planning in the story of star fillies

by Dennis Ryan
Written 4th April 2019

In thoroughbred racing and breeding it’s never hard to find examples of the paradox that makes both pursuits so intriguing and unpredictable.

The latest telling example came in the Gr. 1 Vinery Stud Stakes at Rosehill last week when NZ-bred Verry Elleegant led home Frankly Awesome, a filly conceived in the United Kingdom and born in Australia. The origins of both are not the only stark contrast; the other is that Verry Elleegant was sired by Zed, a stallion who at the time stood at a fee of just $500, whereas Frankely Awesome resulted from a service fee at the other end of the global scale – £125,000 for the privilege of a mating with champion galloper Frankel.

On Saturday the talented pair will again go head-to-head in pursuit of the premier prize for staying fillies in this part of the world, the A$1 million Australian Oaks. In the same field will be another filly, Imelda Mary, who exemplifies the bargain basement theory.

That Ferlax filly cost trainer Wayne Hillis and fellow owners just $3,500 as yearling in the 2017 Karaka Festival Sale catalogue. Her domestic season ended by sharing the New Zealand Bloodstock Filly of the Year title with Queen Of Diamonds, a daughter of champion stallion Savabeel who changed hands when the China Horse Club’s Michael Wallace bid $640,000 for her at the same National Yearling Sale that produced Imelda Mary.

The back story to Verry Elleegant is one of putting faith in your own judgement and backing it all the way to the ultimate result. The key player is Auckland octogenarian Don Goodwin, who bred Verry Elleegant, formed a syndicate that placed her with South Auckland trainer Nick Bishara and has since seen her scale the heights to Group One glory.

Anyone privileged to reach 80 years of age has more than one or two interesting aspects to their lives, and Goodwin is no exception. He was born in the South Waikato farming district of Okoroire but grew up in west Auckland, in a state housing area of Waterview and on the same street as the Carter family.

“John Carter senior and I have been mates since we were kids – we were in the same Suburbs midgets’ rugby team in 1948,” Carter reflected in the days after Verry Elleegant’s Vinery Stud Stakes win. “As we grew up we were both keen on racing and John and I had the odd horse together, so it’s all gone from there.”

The name Carter was to become a household name in New Zealand rugby, via John Carter’s sons Mark and John junior. Both represented Auckland at senior level and Mark gained fame as a hard-hitting All Black open-side flanker in the 1990s.

Later that decade the Carter brothers joined forces with their sister Rachael to form Jomara Bloodstock and made a life-changing investment when they bought the well-bred young racemare Emerald Dream. By Danehill from the Cotehele House branch of the famous Eight Carat line, Emerald Dream hit the jackpot for her new owners by winning the Gr. 1 Whakanui Stud International Stakes at Te Rapa in 2002.

The trio subsequently invested heavily in Emerald Dream at stud, producing Zed and Zabene to her initial matings with Zabeel. Zabene went on to win at stakes level as well as finishing second in the New Zealand Cup, while even greater heights beckoned for Zed when he showed real promise at three.

Unfortunately an injury suffered in a transporter undermined those plans and he retired at four years with a single win from just four starts. Thankfully Zed was still a colt and the story of his unlikely start at stud has been well documented – a fee of just $500 at Little Avondale Stud until, after five years when his books began at 130 mores and dipped to 30, he was “exiled” to cover Clydesdale mares in the South Island.

That lasted only a year, as back on the racetrack Zed’s progeny were really standing up, resulting in a return north to Wanganui’s Grangewilliam Stud in 2013, when he covered no less than 168 mares at a fee of $4,000.

Don Goodwin was part of the Zed story from the start, taking an interest in the racehorse that was unable to realise his ability on the track before making it at stud.

“I went through the whole thing with the Carters and when he retired to Little Avondale I first sent an old Vice Regal mare I had, then I went looking for a younger mare with the bloodlines to match Zed’s.

“That’s why I bought Opulence – mating her with Zed would be double-up to Danehill as well as to Eight Carat through her daughter Cotehele House.”

Opulence, by Danehill’s son Danroad and tracing directly to Hall of Fame broodmare Eight Carat, cost Goodwin $14,000 when South Auckland trainer Nicholas Bishara offered her at the 2011 Karaka Autumn Mixed Sale. The winner of two races, she was carrying a service to Little Avondale stallion Towkay and returned to the Wairarapa stud for her date with Zed.

Her first foal by Zed was premature and died, and it wasn’t until 2014 that she produced a viable foal, the colt that became known as Verry Flash. That’s where Bishara re-entered the picture, having trained the Towkay filly from Opulence that Goodwin sold as a weanling and, as Black Lace, has to date won three times.

“When Nick ended up with the first foal from the mare I had bought off him, I figured he was still keen on the breed,” Goodwin explained. “This guy seemed interested so it made sense to me to give him Verry Flash to train, and then as it turned out the filly that followed.”

With Verry Flash already in work under the ownership of Goodwin and Bishara, Goodwin attempted to lease the younger sister but came up blank and ended up retaining a 50 per cent interest, with the balance taken up by a group that included Bishara and Black Lace’s part-owner Matt Duffy.

While Verry Flash was putting together a decent enough record, the filly known as Verry Elleegant proved an almost instant hit. As a late two-year-old she finished second on debut to the talented Cyber Attack and won her two spring starts – both NZB Insurance Pearl Series races – before the intensity of interest resulted in a change to her ownership group.

“Offers were coming from everywhere but we couldn’t quite crack it,” says Goodwin. “Then Mark Carter came up with a proposal that meant we could stay in her. Half an hour after her second win at Matamata in September – I was in the Winner’s Circle accepting the bottle of wine – and the phone went.

“It was easy in the end, the deal was done and look where we are now!”

The Jomara Bloodstock trio had the earlier experience of reconfiguring the ownership around their talented galloper Humidor, transferring him to then champion Victorian trainer Darren Weir and still being able to enjoy highs such as victory in the Gr. 1 Australian Cup and a tantalisingly close second to Winx in the third of the great mare’s four Cox Plates.

Verry Elleegant followed a similar route to Weir’s Ballarat stable, finishing third in her first start before winning the Gr. 3 Ethereal Stakes at Caulfield. When Weir was disqualified Verry Elleegant was transferred to Chris Waller and in three starts from those quarters she has won twice and finished second in the other.

Every step taken by the big brown has been positive, not only in actual form but also in the ringcraft she has acquired, culminating in a Vinery Stud Stakes win that stamped her credentials for Saturday’s Australian Oaks.

“The Vinery Stakes was great and now to be lining up as favourite in the Australian Oaks on the same day as Winx’s final race – we couldn’t have timed it better,” says Goodwin.

“We were at Rosehill with bells on and it will be the same again. If she wins that would be fantastic and all credit to everyone involved, but most of all Chris Waller.

“The way he’s pulled it all together just shows what a genius the guy is.”

Verry Elleegant inbred 4 x 4 to former Ra Ora mare Cotehele House

by Brian de Lore
Written 4th April 2019

The pedigree of last Saturday’s Gr.1 Vinery Stud Stakes winner Verry Elleegant is fascinating for several reasons.

Firstly, she is inbred 4 x 4 on the tail-female line of both her sire and dam to the former Ra Ora Stud mare Cotehele House which was one of several mares purchased for the stud when Ra Ora became the first stud farm in the world to list on a stock exchange. Other studs afterwards listed in quick succession.

Inaugural General Manager of Ra Ora Stud Ltd Glyn Jenkins attended a sale in Adelaide and bought Eight Carat’s daughter Cotehele House relatively cheaply following Ra Ora’s public listing in 1983. The mare was by My Swanee, a son of the Eclipse Stakes and Champion Stakes winner Pieces of Eight who, in turn, was by Relic.

Cotehele House was bred to the well-performed home-based stallion Imposing in 1984 and produced a bay filly in 1985 which was subsequently named Chalet Girl. In those days Imposing stood at Ra Ora for a fee of $20,000, restricted to a book of just 65 mares, and was highly commercial and fully booked. But he didn’t always throw the best-legged horses.

He was a big chestnut, true to his name, very wide at the sternum but brushed his front feet at the walk and he threw that V-shaped front leg head-on appearance type regularly in his progeny. As a consequence, some of his progeny developed knee issues and had their fair share of bone chips.

For whatever reason, Chalet Girl did not get to the races but as the young broodmare was bred in Australia to the Sadlers Wells stallion King’s Theatre at Glenlogan Park Stud. The resultant progeny was Mulan Magic foaled in 1999. She won only one of her 17 starts but in 2005 produced Opulence from a mating with Danroad.

Meanwhile, back in New Zealand Cotehele House was obliviously procreating the reputation of the Eight Carat family. Two years after producing Chalet Girl she foaled a filly in 1987 by Sackford named Theme Song which would eventually become the grandam of the one-win Zabeel left-field sire phenomenon, Zed.

Theme Song without creating attention won two races in Sydney up to 1600 metres before embarking on her broodmare career. Mated to the incomparable Danehill, she produced the high-class mare Emerald Green in 1996 – the winner of seven races on this side of the Tasman including the Gr.1 Waikato RC International Stakes, the Gr.3 BOP Thames Valley Stakes and at Ellerslie the Listed Great Northern Challenge Stakes.

Theme Song has bred on strongly, not just as the dam of the stakes performed Special Bond and Mancini, but also as the dam of the unraced Military Plume mare Announce, grandam of the two highly acclaimed Northern Meteor sire prospects in Shooting To Win and Deep Field.

Here is the Eight Carat family in all its glory – and ironically now showing on the tail-female lines of both the sire and dam of our newest Australian Group One conquerer in Verry Elleegant. The strength of the family continues to shine through at periodic intervals

Consider Eight Carat’s success. Diamond Lover, Kaapstad, Octagonal, Mouawad, Marquise, and Cotehele House which produced five times Group One winner Danewin as well as leading sire Commands.

In addition to exceptional ability, the family invariably throws strongly coloured horses – in Eight Carat’s case most are black or dark browns. According to The Informant’s foremost breeding authority, John Richardson, this dominance is a trait inherited from that great sire of the past in Relic which is passed down through Eight Carat’s sire, Pieces of Eight.

Cotehele House was a dark brown or black with white socks and stripe down her face and was typical of the family. But her residence at Ra Ora lasted only until 1990 when Arrowfield Stud decided to dissolve its 20 percent stake in the public company by departing with the stud’s 33 best mares which also included Rolls – she had the mother of Encosta de Lago at foot and subsequently foaled Golden Slipper winner Flying Spur at Arrowfield.

Ra Ora had been performing in the top three stud farms in New Zealand for many years, but the loss of all the good mares effectively brought to an end its position as a commercial thoroughbred breeding operation. Nine years later it was dispersed and the land sold.

The Eight Carat family is now legendary but undergoing yet another revival through Verry Elleegant. So many great horses have come from it such as the multiple Group One winner Habibti.

Blood tells in the end – six dams back from Eight Carat along the tail-female line appears the name of Mumtaz Mahal, the Aga Khan III’s flying filly which became his foundation mare for a dynasty of great horses and one of the prepotent influences in thoroughbred breeding history.

Winston gets the betting duty back for racing as promised

by Brian de Lore
Published 17th May 2019

Racing Minister Winston Peters delivered another piece of the racing industry jigsaw puzzle solution this morning at Karaka when he announced his government was repealing the betting levy for racing as part of Budget 2019.

In his speech to an attentive group of industry participants, he said: “As Messara pointed out, the New Zealand Racing industry could and should be performing at a comparative level to other jurisdictions – for example, as in Australia. 

“For this reason, the Government will repeal the current betting levy that is taken from racing and sporting gambling profits. By repealing the levy, this money will no longer flow to the Crown – it will instead be retained by the racing industry for the development of the racing industry.

“The funds will be distributed to the racing and sporting sectors, with part of the funds to be set aside to support a reduction in gambling harm initiatives. This is not small change,” emphasised Peters. “This levy represents four percent of betting profits, and in 2018, it amounted to approximately $13.9 million.

“The levy will be progressively reduced over three years until it is phased out entirely,” he said, but surprisingly his speech made no mention of either a synthetic or all-weather track for Cambridge or the personnel make-up of RITA which replaces NZRB on July 1st. Those announcements are still pending.

Some racing pundits will be disappointed about the three-year phasing out time, instead of it coming back 100 percent immediately, but remember that all these concessions the Minister gains for racing require negotiation with Treasury with whom Peters has been seemingly fighting the 100-year war.

When Messara lobbied the NSW government for tax parity, it took him forever to get it, and even then, the tax concessions were phased out slowly over five years. But it was a landmark win for Racing NSW, and for his perseverance and guile, it was the part of the reason Messara received his Heroic Award, Member of the Order of Australia, and more recently Longines IFHA International Award of Merit. They are three of six big awards he has received – all for racing.

In New Zealand, we haven’t had the luxury of a Messara or a CEO of the calibre of Peter V’landys. But when examining the long-list of racing ministers, it can be safely said that Peters is the only one to have delivered significant tangible benefits, and he has done it in both his terms as Minister of Racing.

In his first stint, 2005 to 2008, he repealed a racing tax which had immediate benefits of $33 million annually and today continues to benefit the industry to the tune of $65 million annually. The tragedy of that gain is that most of the money has been used to mushroom the NZRB gravy-train rather than filter through to needy industry stakeholders.

Having read the Cabinet papers several times since their release over a month ago, it’s was easy to convince yourself racing would be getting more in this announcement than subsequently received. But that assertion was based on the number of budget-sensitive redactions over the three Cabinet papers which numbered 31, and then an overly optimistic reviewer.

Two years ago, Winston talked about the battles he had with Treasury over various issues for racing, and it appears to have been no different this time. In Cabinet Paper No 1 it seems evident that Treasury has little regard for the racing industry. Treasury was just one of many government bureaucracies consulted to complete the suite of Cabinet Papers which also included the State Sector Commission, Inland Revenue Department, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade, Ministry of Health, Te Puni Kokiri, Ministry of Justice, Sport New Zealand and Ministry of Primary Industries.

Treasury came up with all sorts of hurdles and was negative. It talked about, “significant regulatory and financial implications for the Crown; the risks relating to greater gambling harms as a result of the proposals, including any wider impacts on wellbeing; the impacts on New Zealand consumers (gamblers), including whether they will face higher or lower costs; and the impact on the financial position of the New Zealand Racing Board.”

The last one is a beauty – indicating empathy between those two organisations. If you are worried about the financial impact on NZRB but are oblivious about the plight of the racing stakeholders then, “Houston, we have a problem.”

Politicians do deals to get things rubber-stamped and although no evidence has been put forth to suggest the Minister had to concede ground on getting the betting levy eliminated, the fact that it has to be phased out over three years suggests it was hardly likely to be in the Minister’s plan.

Quite the opposite. In the Executive Summary of Cabinet Paper 1, it talks about “the immediate need for supplementary revenue; an urgent need for reform; financial viability from a commercial perspective; and a requirement for bold and deliberate decision-making.”

The Minister understands the urgency for racing’s plight but knows, at the same time, the legislation to right the ship long-term is attainable only through cumbersome and slow bureaucratic processes. We are getting closer though – only six weeks away from the of Bill No. 1 coming before Parliament if MAC and DIA collectively keep to their tight schedule.

Consider the impact of the two Bills. With the collection of racefields and Point Of Consumption (POC) levy, $30 million a year will come back to racing – revenue not previously collected. Australia started mustering this tax in 2008, and that’s one reason we have been left behind – all having resulted from the work of people like V’landys and Messara.

Add to that the savings derived from outsourcing the TAB and its subsidiaries such as broadcasting – a further $70 million a year. Total $100 million back to the codes above what they were getting and the feasibility of Messara’s claim of doubling stakes becomes a reality.

That doesn’t take into account the massive up-front, lump sum fee at outsourcing negotiation time, which is money that could go back into badly needed infrastructure upgrading of facilities at racecourses.

To manage it correctly requires a fundamental change of thinking at an administrative level; a more business-like approach which has been AWOL at NZRB.

Whatever happened to the plain, simple logic of good, sensible business practice? The two components of income and expenses. If your income exceeds your expenses, then you make a profit. If the income reduces for whatever reason, the most controllable component in business is the expenses, and so you cut your cloth accordingly.

That basic rule-of-thumb is unknown at NZRB. The decline in profit has coincided with increased expenses, and it’s been going on for a long, long time. It’s called ‘denialism’ which is a psychological condition of human behavior.

Denialism is when a person or group of people avoid reality as a way to avoid a psychologically uncomfortable truth. It occurs when a seemingly intelligent and sane adult vehemently denies truths despite a body of irrefutable data. That’s what’s been happening at NZRB.

It’s either denialism or when you have no skin in the game you just don’t care. Take the recent round of NZRB Industry Conversations, as they have been calling them, as an example. Last week it was Hastings, and next week it will be Riccarton.  The salaries of the three executives involved probably totals $1.2 million or around $5,000 a day. Auxiliary expenses such as airfares, transfers, lunches, dinners, accommodation if required, and anything else, could easily bring it up to $8,000 or $9,000 per day.

They are preaching for little over an hour to a mainly elderly group of around 30 people, half of whom have come for a cup of tea and sausage roll FOC. The other half are mainly retirees with a genuine racing interest – few trainers or working participants can get along in the middle of the day.

The question is, what quantifiable return is racing to get for this expenditure – the algorithm to measure it doesn’t exist – this industry needs a ‘nonsense to nonagenarian’ meter – it would have gone off the scale!  As well, no apparent concern about the wastage of industry money is in evidence from either the protagonists or the dozing nonagenarians.

The culture will be changing, though. RITA will get the Messara Report done and dusted inside a year, and when that happens, the industry will have a spring in its step that’s been missing for years.

Racing’s livewires ‘Boys Get Paid’ will be out in force making their presence felt and redefining the standards for the enjoyment of racing – Luke has posted his debut blog here on this site today and will regularly contribute as we wait and hope for the emergence of a new racing weekly. Onwards and upwards.

Seven weeks to RITA and CEO Allen needs to resign

by Brian de Lore

New Zealand Racing Board CEO John Allen appeared to be in denial of the impending derailing of his ever-fattening gravy-train when the evangelistic pied-piper of racing-spin pulled into the Hastings platform this week for another round of preaching to racing’s unconverted.

But from all reports, few if any of the 30 or so Hawkes Bay participants that turned up to witness Allen’s arm-waving dissertation at Hastings Racecourse went away convinced. Why would they be after being told ‘the racing industry needs to tell its stories better to gain wider support.’

Irony, indeed, when you consider the very vehicle that was conveying all the stories, The Informant, folded as a direct result of Allen and his mean-minded executives denying the ‘racing-form’ to the weekly paper which resulted in the form coming from Australia at considerable cost. In a marginal business, it made all the difference.

All in the cause of promoting the money-burning Best Bets which has reputedly seen its circulation decrease from around 3,500 to 1,500 in the ownership of the NZRB. A very peculiar set of circumstances when one considers The Informant’s ‘form guide’ could only have been enhancing TAB turnover well before lessening the sales of Best Bets.

“Best Bets can be purchased in only two outlets in Hastings,” well-known breeder and racing identity Lucy Scoular told The Optimist the day after Allen and his highly paid coal-stoking executives had shunted out of town. “The two places are a dairy on the outskirts of town and the TAB – that’s for a population of 60,000 people,” added Scoular.

Like so many other towns in rural New Zealand, the lack of an easy to purchase printed form guide is hardly the formula for successfully retaining yet another diminishing swathe of older generation punters; many of whom have dropped out since the demise of The Informant – racing may never get them back.

But Allen is oblivious to such things and deflects the blame squarely back onto racing; after all, racing people should have told their stories better to get wider support. Also, over-the-head of Allen would have been trainer John Bary’s question to him.

He asked: “What were you doing on Christmas Day.? My family and I had to muck-out 30 boxes twice on Christmas Day because I couldn’t afford to pay staff time and a half.”

“During the two-hour meeting,” continued Lucy Scoular, John Allen told us the new board wouldn’t be any better than what they have now. “We all went along wanting answers – owners, trainers, and breeders – but we didn’t get any answers.”

Anyone who has ever read Ernest Hemingway’s novel, The Sun Also Rises, may recognise a quote that could be attributed to Allen’s travelling from town to town with his road show. It goes: “you can’t get away from yourself by moving from one place to another.” 

Allen was employed by the NZRB about four years ago, but all that must come to an end in seven weeks when the NZRB ceases to be an entity and is replaced by the Racing Industry Transition Authority (RITA). Hallelujah!  Not long to wait now. It means that Allen will cease to be responsible to the people who employed him, not that he ever seemed to be, and he should tender his resignation now, and disappear by the time RITA arrives. It would be his finest decision.

NZRB has employed a succession of disastrous CEO’s, and without knowing which has been the worst, it’s fair to say that Allen is right up with the best of the worst. Why am I attacking him again? Because until this industry we know as racing and breeding looks itself in the mirror and takes responsibility for its actions, admits its mistakes, gets some balls, and promises never to be so stupid again, it will continue to repeat these disasters.

Good riddance to the old board; RITA will be the new board, albeit a temporary one, and despite all the new legislation and the ‘blank sheet of paper new beginning’ that John Messara foresaw the industry needed, the future success or failure of racing in New Zealand will be in the hands a just a few people. Messara has always said, personnel is everything; one person can change the world.”

The Optimist wasn’t an attendee at Hastings Racecourse, but it’s safe to say Allen would not have been apologising to the industry for introducing a failing Fixed Odds Betting Platform amid industry protestations at the cost of $50 plus million. He would not have been apologising for collecting an annual salary which has risen to $680,000 despite having zero industry knowledge when appointed four years ago – basic commonsense ignored but, nevertheless, a recurring lesson to be learned.

He would not have been telling the group that $60 to $70 million was available in annual savings by outsourcing the TAB to Tabcorp – a figure largely agreed upon by Deloitte, Investec and Messara; or that the FOB to work requires 245 never to be made changes; or that NZRB will miss its 2018-19 budget by about $25 million; or that despite the tangible capitalisation of the FOB, it might be worth nothing overnight.

Neither would he have talked about the declining horse population which even if stabilised wouldn’t be a great outcome; or that they lost the game two years ago when Australia legislated against its resident population betting on the NZ TAB, and 800 accounts went west; or that we don’t co-mingle the trifecta pools with Australia because some VIP customers get rebates as high as 21% in an effort to keep turnover up; or that 400 to 500 people will have to be let go at NZRB to keep racing’s 60,000 full-time, part-time and volunteer participants in the game.

But wait, there’s more!: NZRB has initiated the Audit and Efficiency Report which is required this year under the Racing Act of 2003. But because the NZRB is still in place, and officially steering the ship, it will be a soft report.  Half of the Australian fields are missing from the Best Bets. VIP and Elite customers have deserted the ship and getting them back will be difficult.

Minister Winston Peters new legislation will be the industry’s saving grace, but its effectiveness is still limited to the quality of the people appointed to operationalise it. Revenue will flow from new streams such as racefields which MAC has redefined in its 123-page Interim Report as a ‘Betting Information Use Charge,’ and a Point of Consumption tax for overseas operators.

In this month’s budget which the Minister will address with some pre-budget day announcements at next Friday’s Karaka Mixed Bloodstock Sale, a repeal of the betting levy worth around $13 million annually is almost a certainty.

But in the three Cabinet papers written and approved last month, totalling 45 pages, the number of redactions earmarked ‘budget sensitive’ is more than 30 – suggesting racing may be getting more than just the betting levy back, although it has been said that some may relate to comment from Treasury.

Last week Peters said: “Due to the comprehensive and detailed nature of budgets which has been the case for decades now, there will be budgetary announcements made before the 29th of May.” – he needed a venue for those announcements and has decided on Karaka.

MAC Chairman and likely candidate for RITA chairman Dean McKenzie told The Optimist this week: “The progress of the bill is on track, and MAC had a meeting this past Tuesday, and from that, we have updated work plans to the end of June. Everything is going along as planned, but that doesn’t mean everything will be finished by the end of June.

“Several work streams will go past June. Outsourcing is the obvious one – it’s one of the lengthiest –  as it should be because it’s also one of the most important, but we have already stated that previously.

“A lot of work has to be done before July 1st because when RITA takes the seat, it will have a work-plan from MAC – what has to be changed to advance, and the change aspects of Messara’s recommendations. RITA will have a BAU (business as usual) agenda and then the Change Management plan, the reform plan that MAC has been working on based on the Messara Report recommendations – updated to a work plan that shows where it is, and what still needs to be done.

“June 30th is a Sunday, so our target date is June 28th for MAC’s final report to the Minister.”

With maximising revenue for racing a pre-requisite in the Messara Report, and the potential for outsourcing to provide a windfall for racing upfront, McKenzie said, “The sub-committee for outsourcing (RIOEC) is progressing along the lines stated in the interim report. We are trying to get the process right because you can’t get to the end of the process and be worried about the result.

“Because if the process is right, then whatever the result – whether you do or don’t outsource – you are confident all the boxes have been ticked along the way, and whatever the decision is,  it’s the best one.

“Betting Information Use Charge – better terminology for racefields,” continued McKenzie. “MAC prefers that terminology – it describes it better. It’s the information used for betting – and you charge for it. It’s in all our documentation.”

On the question of Section 14 of the current Act and the future distribution of funds to the codes, McKenzie said,  â€œWhat MAC has focused on for the industry is making sure we have got revenue for the industry, as soon as we can, and only then are we progressing  – given the tight time-frames within which we are working.

“Only then can we move on to how we distribute it – the simple logic is that if you haven’t got money then no need to worry about how you distribute it. Grant-Thornton has been engaged to do some work for MAC.”

RITA appointments next crucial step for Racing Minister Peters

by Brian de Lore
Published 3 May 2019

Racing Minister Winston Peters returned to New Zealand from a round trip to Iceland, Scandinavia, and Doha last Sunday, but before jet-lag had set in, and within 24 hours of his return, he had kindly made himself available for a phone interview for The Optimist.

Peters, in a very jovial mood, light-heartedly suggested an alternative name to The Optimist by saying, “You should have called your column Phoenix Rising, but never mind.” That suggestion, I conceded, could be placed on hold for future consideration.

But what wasn’t on hold was the Minister’s enthusiasm, his commitment, and his energy to drive the racing industry reform well beyond positive recent announcements that have sparked reform and set a new legislative process into motion.

“What I can say to the industry,” began Peters, “is that we have commenced with a thorough process of what was happening, and what was not happening against international comparatives.

“We have come to some serious conclusions, and we have done our utmost to put every one of those conclusions into effect as fast as we possibly could, given the timeframe we had – this governmental legislation is not as fast as many would have hoped but is still very rapid in terms of the big picture.

“There is so much going on in parliament with other legislation; I am pleased to be able to say that it’s on track in the tight schedule we had available to us.”

The Minister’s time reference was an acknowledgment that while progress during his 18-months as Minister had seemed tediously slow to an ailing racing fraternity, in terms of the legislative process through parliament, the headway achieved was at full gallop.

By July 1st, racing people will have a very clear picture of where we are going,” continued Peters. “They should know well in advance of where we are heading if they have read the Cabinet papers, and if they have read the Messara Report – the first paper to read was the Messara Report, the second was the MAC Interim Report, and the third was the Cabinet Papers, and the fourth will be the bill itself passing through parliament.

“The framework has been set-up, and alongside that, I hope to announce something well before Budget 2019 on May 29th, I can’t say exactly when because I haven’t got the time fixed, but I hope to make a clear statement well before the Budget, and  about what it means for racing now. When I know, I’ll tell you where it will be.”

Predictably, this imminent announcement may be about the building of a synthetic or all-weather track, but also due for release soon is the personnel make-up of RITA (Racing Industry Transition Authority) which will take control of the racing industry on July 1st. It seems logical to assume that once these people have been chosen and know who they are, their names will quickly be made public.

One could argue that the make-up of RITA will be the single most important decision Minister Peters will make for racing this year. Why, because racing has a history of poor governance with the wrong people getting appointed to key positions which has influenced the precarious financial predicament that racing faces today.

Putting that argument to the Minister, he responded: “No appropriate or correct system will work without the personnel to go with it. You have to look at the big picture, and I want to turn this industry around and have a serious revival of racing in this country and getting the systems right, and we have to stick to the plan and clearly the people, the right men and women to run it, is critical.

“I’m seriously happy with MAC (Ministerial Advisory Committee) – they started work on the 4th of January; they have shown commitment, completed a lot of work and made a lot of progress. We got the right man in Messara to write the review, and we have the right man in McKenzie – I’m happy with that.”

Logic would tell you that subject to availability all five members of MAC will transition to RITA with the addition of a further two for a total seven. The appointment of the additional two and the skills they should possess is documented in Cabinet Paper Two on page six under the heading of Governance of Rita.

Governance of RITA says:

29. The RITA Board will govern both the BAU (business as usual) functions of the former NZRB and the management of change necessary for the successful transition to the new arrangements proposed by the Messara Report. To enable the appointment of a refreshed Board for RITA, Bill No. 1 will end the terms of serving NZRB Board members when RITA is established.

30. A Board of up to 7 members is proposed for RITA, with the majority having skills related to change and the remainder with skills related to BAU. To carry out these roles effectively, the members of RITA should collectively have competencies that include governance and:

30.1 industry expertise to effectively manage racing functions;

30.2 knowledge and experience of sport at a national level;

30.3 commercial and/or legal expertise to manage devolution of assets, functions and responsibilities; and

30.4 change management expertise to oversee the transition process.

31. It is important that the members of RITA have a strong primary duty to act in the best interest of the racing industry as a whole and the achievement of the transition objectives. Accordingly, it is not intended to create specific code representative positions on the RITA Board and the Chair will not be independent (as currently with the NZRB). This is a change from the current requirements for appointment to the NZRB Board, where the chairs of each racing code (or their delegates) are appointed. 

32. The Minister for Racing will provide a paper to the Appointments and Honours (APH) Committee as soon as possible on the proposed membership and Chair of RITA, to enable governance arrangements to be in place for the intended establishment date of 1 July 2019. The MAC was created as a precursor to the establishment of RITA. The Minister for Racing is looking for continuity between the work of the MAC and RITA.

33. The appointments will address the need for the membership of RITA to include a national level sports perspective, either through the appointment of MAC members who have both racing and sports experience, or the appointment of a specific person with a sports background. The Minister for Sport and Recreation will be consulted regarding this.”

The requirements in clause 30 are all met by existing members of MAC, but in clause 31 it says: “It is important that the members of the RITA have a strong primary duty to act in the best interest of the racing industry.”

As only two of the five MAC members have a strong racing background, it seems logical that the two additional members should essentially be racing people that can contribute with a range of skills including personalities conducive to the transition of management. It is not a requirement of the new legislation for the establishment of RITA to have code representatives as was the case with the soon to be defunct NZRB.  

Recently a small window of opportunity was accorded to the three codes to nominate prospective members for RITA, but no guarantee exists on the Minister’s behalf to appoint any of the nominees.

The danger for racing is the prospect of the DIA having too much say about the make-up of RITA, and subjecting the additional board members to the criteria of the State Services Commission. Retired former Deputy Commissioner of Police Malcolm Burgess was last month appointed to review the RIU (Racing Integrity Unit).

Burgess is not a racing man and has been asked to deliver his report by the end of May. Is it too skeptical to think the depth of the report, given the non-racing background of Burgess and the time permitted for its completion, will render it of doubtful value? Would not have retired NSW Chief Stipendiary Steward Ray Murrihy been a better choice if neutrality to racing’s participants had been a defining factor.

As it says at the top of this story, the appointment of RITA is crucial to the racing industry’s future. RITA’s role begins on July 1st, and it has the job of enacting the contents of Bill No. 1, and afterwards later in the year everything in Bill No. 2. Once all the transitioning to the new legislation is complete, in around one year, a permanent structure commences, and RacingNZ replaces RITA.

In the meantime, NZRB is going to miss their budget by a country mile by season’s end, and RITA will inherit the deficit. In last year’s SOI (Statement Of Intent) the budgeted profit was $173 million – the shortfall may be around $25 million. If racing gets the duty back on Budget Day on May 29th, and you add-in income from voluntary racefields and savings are made in other areas, stakes money will stay at the current level in the new season.

The three Cabinet papers released last month contain a large number of redactions which could influence one to believe something more for racing than just the duty might be on the cards for the industry.

Cheekily pressing the Minister for budget information during this week’s chat, he responded, “You know what the term ‘budget sensitive’ means – I can’t breach that.

“But I can say this, that due to the comprehensive and detailed nature of budgets which has been the case for decades now, there will be budgetary announcements made before the 29th of May – I am looking for a space to make a pre-budget announcement which would answer your question.”  

The Good News & The Bad News

by Brian de Lore
Published 26 April 2019

April has been a defining month for the thoroughbred industry, and participants with their eye on the ball will be fully aware it of its polarisation of emotions with a combination of good news and bad news.

The good news came a couple of weeks ago when Cabinet gave its tick of approval to three detail-laden papers on racing which resulted from the comprehensive 123-page Interim Report that MAC (Ministerial Advisory Committee) presented to Minister Peters on 28th of February 2019.

It’s the best news racing’s had in many years because it did two things in respect of the relationship this ailing industry has with its Minister Winston Peters. It firstly justified in every way the faith that racing placed in Peters at the last election at which the veteran politician only just scraped home with the help of the racing vote.

Secondly, it vindicated Peters in everything he has been telling racing since commencing his second term as Minister 18 months ago. And that was, he would fix racing, but fix it his way, and fix it permanently with legislation set in stone that would serve the industry for the long haul.

The thumbs-up from Cabinet which came on April 17th should have had the stakeholders dancing in the streets for it substantiated everything that Peters had promised well over a year ago. For many, it had been a not so patient wait which was vindicated by the incredible amount of detail and planning it encapsulated.

It had seemed like an eternity waiting for this progress, but the information released made it worthwhile. If you don’t believe it’s the best news for many-a-year, then it’s likely you haven’t read it. If the Messara Report had provided the foundation-stone for this new structure, then these Cabinet papers have brought to light an impressive framework. Now we await the cladding and the roof.

But with the good news has come the bad news. The Informant ceased publication at the beginning of April and is currently the subject of a restructuring or renegotiation for a return to the newsstands. When or if it happens is unknown to this writer, but a further meeting is believed to be on the agenda for Monday the 29th of April.

More bad news surfaced in the form of TAB turnover figures for 2019 for betting on horses and greyhound meetings in New Zealand. It is stressed these figures do not include Australian horse racing, gaming or sports betting.

For the first 15 weeks of the year, betting was down $17,091,124. That equates to more than $4 million in less profit for the same period in 2018 – for little more than one-quarter of the season. April was also the month the NZRB half-yearly report analysis could be made, and that shows that debt has increased from $10 million at the end of last season to $25 million by the end of January.  The NZRB’s revolving credit facility has a limit of $25 million, so it’s, reached.

The report also says that cash on hand was at $8 million at January’s end, but $4 million owed to Gaming. The monthly distributions the NZRB makes to the codes to fund stakes is $14 million. Does that mean you need to take 60 or 90 days to pay the bills instead of the usual 30? Will RITA inherit a liquidity crisis on July 1st? – highly likely.

The racing industry is in a precarious financial state!

But back to the good news. The Cabinet papers which total 45 pages in all are worth a read and available at this URL:  www.dia.govt.nz/racing-review  How the papers are structured is contained in the opening of Cabinet paper 1, shown below:

“Review of Racing: Paper 1 – Overview of the New Zealand Racing Industry and identified issues

Proposal

1. This Cabinet paper is one of a suite of three that will collectively provide the Government’s first legislative response to the recommendations of the Review of the New Zealand Racing Industry (the Messara Report). This paper recommends that the Cabinet agree to support the overall intent of the Messara Report, and agree the broad proposed content of the two amendment Bills to be introduced in 2019 – the Racing Amendment Bill No 1 (Bill No. 1) and Racing Amendment Bill No 2 (Bill No. 2).

2. The two accompanying papers provide detailed information on the proposed content of Bill No. 1: 2.1

Paper 2 – Policy decisions on transitional governance to drive change. This paper proposes new racing industry governance arrangements for the transition period leading up to the formation of the new industry structure. 2.2

Paper 3 – Proposals for immediately increasing revenue for the racing industry. This paper addresses the racing industry’s immediate need for supplementary revenue to ensure it is financially sustainable into the future.”

The upshot of these three papers is they are 90 percent true to the Messara Report in accordance with MAC’s Interim Report. Reference to the Messara Report is extensive, and deviation is rare.

If you haven’t read the entire 123 pages of the MAC Interim Report, then take the time to read the Executive Summary which is the first five pages at the beginning. To find it also go to the URL shown above.

In meetings with MAC Chair Dean McKenzie since his appointment, he has always stressed the integrity of the Messara Report and the importance of revenue.

In summary, it says, “The Messara Report sets the challenge for the industry,” and in the next paragraph it goes on to say, “the recommendations will deliver more revenue to increase prizemoney levels; better governance across all industry organisations; a renewed focus on integrity and animal welfare; a more efficient network of racing venues that cater for national, regional and community racing; and investment in our ageing facilities and investment in our thoroughbred tracks (both turf and synthetic), to provide top-class racing, training and trialling surfaces year-round.”

This week McKenzie told the optimist: “In the Executive Summary we focus on the revenue aspect – we are prioritising the revenue side of it which is at the front of it; we are trying to create positive momentum by generating as much revenue as we can, as early as we can.

“And we have to make sure it’s manageable because with the two-bill set-up – we couldn’t put everything into one bill – because we just wouldn’t have had time to get this process moving.”

One of racing’s biggest potential revenue earners is outsourcing the TAB. In the Executive Summary, it says, ‘…outsourcing is not a foregone conclusion.’ I asked McKenzie to elaborate:

“You have to make sure you know the whole picture before you can decide, said McKenzie. “Arguably, the formation of the TAB in 1951 is the single most important thing that’s ever happened in NZ racing. If you say that’s true, then the future of the TAB is one of the most important issues, and the process to undertake the decision-making has to be robust and watertight. I don’t think anyone would dispute that.

“No one around our committee table is saying we should, or we shouldn’t be outsourcing – we have focused on getting the process right. So, whatever the outcome is at the end of that process it will be the best one for the industry. We have some work going on at the moment with our industry group, but a lot of that work will fall into that RITA timeline by the July 1st.

“If we get the process right, the industry will know we have come to the correct conclusion. It must be based on the most robust process to gain the best result – it’s very crucial for the future of the industry.”

So much to write about but not enough space in this first, genuine posting on the theoptimist.co.nz. To understand how the structure works between now and when RITA take control of the industry, go to the URL above and MAC’s Interim Report Recommendations which on page 25 you will find ‘The Work Plan for the Committee.’ A comprehensive schedule of events is listed.

To conclude, it is appropriate to salute Racing Minister Winston Peters promise to the industry relative to the future of racing which has now been rubber-stamped by Cabinet. In my article entitled, ‘Minister says he’s not leaving port without plotting the correct course,’ published on February 8th, 2018, one week after the Messara’s ‘start with a blank sheet of paper,’ article, he said the following:

“I had put a lot of work into trying to understand why this industry is stalled, and it became more and more apparent, as I went around and talked to people, that we have a major structural problem here which requires full and genuine reform.

“And that is to do with the Racing Act that has been around for a very long time and which is clear to me, doesn’t fit the bill for where we should now be heading.

“By that, I mean with a truly sustainable plan and not a short term fix – we can’t rush in with something that would only be temporary and dangerous for the industry long term – the three industries or codes we are talking about have to be changed to benefit racing overall.

“If the press and your fellow commentators want a short term fix then they have the wrong Minister. I want to make sure the fix is sustainable and will get us to the end with the right environment for owners, punters and all others associated with the industry and their codes – long term sustainability which turns around prizemoney.

“If it turns around the quality of people coming into the industry and gives them the confidence to be in it and ensures that the number of impediments like track standards are seriously considered in the critical areas of investment, then it will be worth it.”

“I’ve gone back and questioned the Act’s integrity and asked the question – ‘are the codes capable of looking after themselves as three separate units, or can we soldier on with the serious material differences between them’? And in the end, I thought the only thing these codes are interested in is themselves and the ability to be masters of their own destiny inside a better framework.

“In short, we are going back to first principles here – the Act can wait until we get it right and that might not be too far away, but I need to talk to the three codes individually.

“We want a structural framework to survive this government and go on to long-term success rather than have a big start, a boost and then a stall and all sorts of people grappling with impediments.

“Since I got this job it’s been my priority to find out what’s going on in within the three codes, and what I’m staring in the face that’s seriously wrong – the two components of cost and the income – both seriously unsatisfactory.

“It’s premature to give detail now, but we’ve been working on a time-frame and the path we’re taking. I want to ensure all three codes can see the wisdom of that, and that they all understand that’s it’s the health of all three that concerns me, and I want to ensure we maximise in every sense the income that’s capable of being generated which is demonstratively not happening at present.”

The Minister’s comments above cannot be viewed as anything but visionary!

Redoute’s Choice leaves behind a huge legacy

by Brian de Lore
Published 28th March 2019

Arrowfield Stud principal John Messara AM has been in the racing and breeding business long enough to remain philosophical about the highs and lows, the good fortune versus the ill-fortune, and agrees that no matter how well-planned and cleaver you are, in the horse business you still need that ‘bird on the shoulder.’

When you own enough horses, all the emotional excitements and disappointments can occur within only short interludes of separation. It happened over the past week when Messara’s super-colt The Autumn Sun scored a narrow victory in the Gr. 1 Rosehill Guineas in entirely unsuitable underfoot conditions, and less than three days later Arrowfield’s super-sire Redoute’s Choice was dead.

The irony is that The Autumn Sun, by Redoute’s Choice,  was purchased by Messara to succeed his legendary dad at Arrowfield in a yet to be specified season – most industry pundits now saying it’s a given he will be retired without racing again and prepared for his first book of mares in 2019.

Messara isn’t saying that won’t happen but what he is saying is that the decision is pending and that he will let the dust settle on Rosehill’s sticky surface from Saturday before consulting fellow part-owner Hermitage and trainer Chris Waller.

Losing Redoute’s Choice on Tuesday morning wasn’t Arrowfield’s only strike of misfortune. Saturday two weeks ago on the morning of the day The Autumn Sun brilliantly won the Gr.1 Randwick Guineas, an early morning electrical storm created havoc amongst a paddock of Arrowfield mares that resulted in the loss of the Flying Spur mare Alverta.

“We are all feeling very down today, Messara told The Informant on Tuesday, “but all good things eventually come to an end. Losing this bloke today and two weeks ago losing Alverta – they were probably the most significant male and female on the property, and Alverta was in-foal to Dundeel.”

Alverta was special to Arrowfield as the stud bred her and she was Paul Messara’s first stakes winner as a trainer, winning the Gr.1 Coolmore at Rosehill in one of her eight victories before being campaigned in England by the younger Messara where she ran third to Starspangledbanner in the Gr.1 Darley July Cup at Newmarket.

“What can you do?” Messara lamented.  â€œWe didn’t want Redoute’s to suffer; that was the main thing. We found him in the paddock covered in mud; he was a very proud horse which indicated he had got down and then struggled to get up.

“He was in great stress and was very lame in his off hind which ironically had always been one of his good legs. He had seemingly strained something trying to get up off the ground. He didn’t have a lot of flexibility in those arthritic front legs.

“We gave him analgesics which relieved the pain, and then he had a good night and drank all his water and ate all his feed overnight, and the next day which was Monday, he couldn’t do anything more than walk slowly in fairy steps. His front knees had blown up about twice normal size because he had to put pressure on them while he got off his hind legs, and from that point, the situation was becoming impossible.

“He’d get off one leg to get onto the other, and then he’d get off that one to get back onto the first, and in the end, there was nowhere for him to go in terms of mobility – it was hopeless.

“We took the decision Monday night; the vet recommended euthanasia. We were worried that he would fall and break a leg, he would be in a lot of pain, and that would be too traumatic for the horse and everybody. We couldn’t allow that to happen; we had no options.”

Although the loss of such a great horse will always be traumatic under any circumstances, Arrowfield can console themselves in the knowledge that the three times Australia’s Champion Sire got to the age of 22 despite the arthritic knee condition he had suffered from for some years.

The son of Danehill took out his first of three sires’ titles in 2005/06 which in that season included Champion Filly Miss Finland and was at the height of his commercial prowess the following season, commanding a service fee of A$330,000 when covering 224 mares.

Testimony to Redoute Choice’s popularity at yearling sale time is the stat which shows no fewer than 79 of his progeny have been $1 million plus yearlings, highlighted by the Australian record yearling price of A$5 million paid for a colt out the Desert Sun mare Helsinge at the 2013 Sydney Easter Sale.

Restricted to a more manageable book of 74 mares in 2017 before lowering to 45 in 2018, Redoute’s Choice has been a consistent, pre-potent force in the sire ranks since his debut stud season in 2000 at a fee of A$30,000, siring around 1,050 winners which collectively have won prizemoney in excess of A157 million and still counting.

Even this season, his results have been exceptional, and he’s still in the top five in the Sires’ Premiership. He is also likely to collect his first Australian Broodmare Sires’ title with progeny earnings to date amounting to $15.2 million from 15 stakes winners.

As well as Golden Slipper winner Miss Finland, other notables by Redoute’s Choice include Lankan Rupee, Stratum, Dariana, God’s Own, Allez Wonder, Nadeem, Lotteria, Melito, Fashions Afield, Master of Design amongst many others, plus resident Arrowfield sires Snitzel, Not A Single Doubt, and Scissor Kick.

The strength of the Danehill blood through Redoute’s Choice remains supremely dominant with 10 of his sons at stud led by current Champion Sire Snitzel having sired Group One winners.   

Internationally Redoute’s Choice is credited with 54 Group One wins and a total of 329 group and listed events. At home in Australia, he has sired 34 individual Group One winners and 160 stakes winners. His second crop son Snitzel who won the Gr.1 Oakleigh Plate will this season emulate his dad when he takes out his third Champion Sire title.

Foaled in 1996 from the Canny Lad mare Shantha’s Choice, Redoute’s Choice was bred and raced by Muzaffar Yaseen. In his 10-start career from the Rick Hore-Lacey stable in Melbourne, he won five races including four at Group One level – the Blue Diamond Stakes at two years, the Manikato Stakes first-up at three, the Caulfield Guineas and the C.F. Orr Stakes.

As impressive as his race record reads, The Autumn Sun’s record is even superior as Messara points out: “He’s the only colt to win five group one races from his first nine starts since the keeping of groups and listed race records

“We are tipping out The Autumn Sun for six weeks,” he continued, “and during that time we are going to make up our minds whether to race him on or retire him. Redoute’s passing now tips the scale a little bit but to be fair he’s owned 50/50, and I want to hear what my partner has got to say.

“On Saturday Chris Waller said the track was an eight and was all right and will probably improve to a seven, and I thought on that basis we should start. But instead of being an eight it was probably a nine or a 10. If I’d known, we wouldn’t have run him; we could have waited for something else like the Doncaster.

“But we took our chances; our jockey Kerrin McEvoy got off after race one and said ‘this is a bog out here.’ He said, ‘ít’s not an eight, it’s a 10.’ I was nervous after that waiting for our race; I knew it would be a struggle. He was also jumping up to 2000 metres, but in the ground it was really 2100 metres – it was too much.

“He ran the same time as the winner of the Ranvet at weight-age-age. We were very lucky to get away with it.

“We won’t be going to the UK this year, but there’s still a chance for next year if he comes back next year as big as the trainer says. He says he could be the best racehorse in the world next year and will take Winx’s position next season if we give him a chance.

“I haven’t made a decision. Half of me says he should go to stud now with Redoute’s gone; the other half says how many times are you ever likely to get one like that. It’s extremely hard to make that decision.

“He pulled up alright after the race. Chris says ‘he’s well.’ He’s bright, and he’s tough, but there was nothing more to prove in this preparation, so we sent him out, and Chris agreed.

“A decision on his future will only be made after discussions with the other part-owner. That’s a matter of fairness.”

Longines award justifies the Messara’s NZ appointment

by Brian de Lore
Published 21 March 2019

Racing Minister Winston Peters can take a considerable amount of self-satisfaction in the knowledge that the man he appointed to review New Zealand racing almost a year ago has just been awarded the most coveted accolade in world racing.

John Messara AM was this week named as the 2019 recipient of the prestigious Longines and IFHA International Award of Merit which recognises distinguished horsemen and horsewomen for lifelong contributions to thoroughbred racing. The Award which was inaugurated in 2013 is an order to honour public figures for their outstanding contribution to the world of horse racing.

The award is both affirmation of the esteem in which Messara is held worldwide and testimony to Racing Minister Winston Peters erudite decision to engage him to review the New Zealand Racing Industry.

Messara will be honored during a ceremony in Sydney on Thursday, 11 April, in advance of the $4 million Gr. 1 Longines Queen Elizabeth Stakes at Randwick the following Saturday in which Winx is scheduled to contest the race as the final start of her stellar career.

“It’s an honour to receive recognition from one’s international peers,” Messara told The Informant this week. “My involvement in the industry has been a labour of love.”

The Award concept between Swiss watchmaker Longines and the International Federation of Horseracing Authorities (IFHA) was conjointly created in 2013 to honour public figures for their outstanding contribution to the world of horse racing

Messara is the first Australian and only the second person from the Southern Hemisphere to receive the award. Previous winners include the Magnier family and trainer Aidan O’Brien, the driving forces behind Coolmore and the Ballydoyle Racing Stable in Ireland, legendary Japanese jockey Yutaka Take and, the Romanet family who are long-renowned leaders in both the French and international world of horseracing.

Leading Irish trainer Jim Bolger was also a recipient as well as owner-breeder Alec Head – the past champion trainer and patriarch of prominent stud farm Haras du Quesnay. Seth Hancock of historic Claiborne Farm in America won it as did the late Marcel Zarour Atanacio, former chairman of the South American organization for the promotion of Thoroughbreds (OSAF).

It’s a star-studded list of previous recipients, but Messara is a worthy winner after so many crowning achievements in Australia over some 35 years from which he is identified as the single person most responsible for elevating the Australian industry to its current high standing in the thoroughbred world.

The greatest Messara achievement was taking prizemoney levels in NSW from $118 million to $203 million per annum during his five years as Chairman of Racing NSW. But his long career as an administrator has seen him overhaul taxation, integrity, governance, initiate and attract investment for infrastructure and industry modernisation, and the creation of The Championships which has reinvigorated the Sydney Autumn Carnival.

Messara made huge inroads in raising the ethics of the racing industry. He made substantial improvements in the areas of surveillance, drug detection, information sharing with Australian Crime Commission, introducing funding for detection of gene doping, a total ban on anabolic steroids and overhauling the rules including the introduction of the secret commissions rule.

He was also the Chairman of Racing Australia for three years from 2014 and in 2008 was awarded the honour of a Member of the Order of Australia.

McKenzie reassures the industry that – ‘the times, they are a-changin’ďťż

by Brian de Lore
Published 21 March 2019

Ministerial Advisory Committee (MAC) Chairperson Dean McKenzie wasn’t singing the famous Bob Dylan tune, ‘The times, they are a changin,’ but that was the message conveyed when McKenzie spoke openly about MAC for the first time since its establishment in December.

MAC delivered its interim report to Minister Peters on schedule on February 28th, and the Minister was impressed, saying last week, “The government wishes to acknowledge the excellent work of the panel so far and for its productive interactions with the racing industry and government officials.”

The Terms of Reference under which MAC was formed and has operated did not allow for any communication with the industry stakeholders during the process of compiling its list of prioritised Messara recommendations.

This racing industry, however, has been kept in the dark for years by administrations that were supposed to do the opposite – the stakeholders are accustomed to that treatment. Lack of communication has been the order of the millennium but is rivalled now by the ever-widening gap of costs of to the owner against potential returns.

If we took a very pragmatic and cynical view of the plight of racing people in this country, we might say that despite all the big salaries and all the meetings that were ever convened to solve the problems, nothing has improved one iota.  The end to another racing season looms fast without any tangible improvements in place upon which we can hang our hats.

That’s not the fault of MAC which formed only in December. The Minister and his newish committee called are not responsible for this industry’s ills of the past, but will they undoubtedly will be responsible for the make or break of the future.

McKenzie understands the industry frustration and may have sought Ministerial approval before breaking the previous protocol of silence to talk to The Informant last week. He began, “This is a climate for change, and it’s happening. I know it won’t be fast enough for some, but this is major reform, and you don’t do major reform in a few short months.

“There’s a lot that’s happened; a lot of work has been done, and we have made very good progress, but there’s still a lot of work to do.”

McKenzie was referring to the limited time between the formation of MAC and the delivery of the interim report at the end of last month. That period transversed Christmas and New Year, but McKenzie made no secret of the inordinate amount of time and effort put in by the five-person committee to deliver a report that will serve the industry to its best advantage.

“Even though the process has been going for some time without any information released, it’s at a very positive stage as we move forward to the remaining stages to complete the process,” said McKenzie

“The next step is for Cabinet to approve both the interim report and the advice from the Department of Internal Affairs (DIA). The interim report will not be released at this point of time, but a further announcement on the next steps will be made following Cabinet decision-making in the coming weeks.

“This is likely to set out a busy legislative calendar and the establishment of a transitional racing authority (RITA) as previously indicated in the ‘Terms of Reference.’”

McKenzie’s awareness that the racing industry has been incredibly frustrated by a lack of information to stakeholders made him keen to explain further:

“Up until the end of February when we handed the report in, we had met on five separate occasions as a full committee excluding our meeting on the day we first met the Minister,” he said. “That was from the middle of December, and effectively we had 77 days to complete the interim report which included Christmas and New Year holidays.

“That excludes any sub-committee meetings or other meetings involving some individual members of the committee. Quite early in the piece, we had engaged with the codes and  NZRB with Sport NZ, and we have continued to liaise with all those bodies from the middle of January.

“Over Christmas and New Year our small team put together the first set of papers for a January 6th and 7th meeting – a Sunday and Monday. Then we met again two weeks after that, and then three weeks later again; that was the full MAC but also during that time there were various sub-meetings set up to get all the other work underway and get it done in time.

“As per our Terms of Reference, we had two milestones to achieve; one being the end of February with the interim report and the other still to be done with the end of June being the deadline for the final report.

“Our workload has been constant through that period, and the work delivered in the interim report doesn’t stop at that point. If you read the Terms of Reference, it keeps coming back to things we have to do ongoing – work plans and identifying roadblocks and procedures. There’s a work plan for the issues, and the interim report, when released, will show both what we have done and what is coming up.

“We have a schedule of various tasks at different time points, and in the interim report, we had to show the minister how each of those work-streams were to be implemented by the 30th June and in some instances after that date.”

McKenzie couldn’t give out the details of the work completed by MAC but once approved at Cabinet level the interim report will be released. Also to be released at some point will be the submissions on the Messara Report which have influenced MAC’s work after all submissions were thoroughly analysed.

“In the time available,” continued McKenzie, “we could only genuinely engage with the industry wider public on the Messara recommendations in two ways. The first was consulting with all three codes and NZRB with Sport NZ separately at an early meeting, and the second was through the nearly 1700 submissions.

McKenzie älso said that MAC quickly developed and has maintained an excellent working relationship with both the Minister’s office and the DIA.  And having a small but highly experienced team in New Zealand racing assisting MAC was instrumental in meeting the tight deadline.

Where is all this taking us, you may well ask? The answer lies in the Minister’s original plan to leave the racing industry with legislation that will still be in place 30 years hence and serving racing well – unlike the Racing Act of 2003.

That’s why Peters stopped the original racefields legislation going through about 18 months ago. If it was not going to serve racing well and give it the desired result, why proceed?. Peters knew not to send it through parliament when he found to be a poorly written document. Eventually, it would have ended up on the same scrap heap as the Racing Act of 2003, and ominously the new FOB website may potentially provide the scrapheap with a trifecta.

MAC was set up to prioritise the Messara Report because it’s still the blueprint for change. Part One of the report talks about structure, finances, and legislation. If you are restructuring properly and starting from a blank sheet of paper as Messara once said, then a very wide broom needs to go through all three codes as well as NZRB –a prediction to dwell on.

“The racing industry can be assured that this government is highly motivated to deliver reform and revenue to the three codes,” said Minister Peters last week. He also made a similar statement when campaigning for the last election and this industry is keen for him to deliver.

Peters talks about revenue, and that’s what racing needs in mountain-like proportions for stake money. The FOB isn’t shaping up as the silver bullet NZRB said it would and, revenue of the magnitude required must surely come from maximising income through outsourcing the TAB and cutting costs with a frugal administrative structure.

Reform will come with new legislation, and MAC is playing its part in furtherĂŻng that cause.  Last week the Minister said, “MAC has produced an interim report which reflects the submissions from the racing industry which establishes options at technical, legal, financial and process-orientated steps to be taken.”

It seems clear from that statement the Minister is pleased with everything MAC has achieved thus far. And equally, McKenzie displayed both optimism and lots of confidence in Peters when he stated, “The Minister is an engaging person who is passionate about reforming racing.”

The industry waits as it has done before – perhaps not now holding its breath, but in McKenzie the action is aplenty, and hope springs eternal.

MAC recommendations held back for Cabinet approval

by Brian de Lore
Published 14 March 2019

Racing Minister Winston Peters phoned The Informant this week to provide an update on the progress of the Ministerial Advisory Committee (MAC) recommendations but then said he wasn’t able to discuss MAC’s prioritised list in any detail.

Admittedly, the writer does not receive the Minister’s phone calls with random regularity – less so in recent times; it now requires a lot of text prompting to an extremely busy Deputy Prime Minister who holds four Ministerial portfolios including Foreign Affairs, is often acting PM and is busier than the proverbial one-armed paper-hanger. 

But what we have developed is an understanding that at the appropriate time we can communicate and subsequently deliver a message to racing’s stakeholders which is a pipeline for information that appears lacking from both NZTR or NZRB. When do either of those organisations communicate to the stakeholders the progress made at government level by quoting the Minister?

Are not people employed specifically for that role – government liaison – and haven’t they a duty to keep stakeholders up with the play in important industry matters – it doesn’t happen for whatever unknown reason.

The Minister read a prepared statement over the phone from which he said, “On the 28th of February, I received from the MAC the guiding next steps on racing industry reform based on the John Messara Review. MAC has produced an interim report which reflects submissions from the racing industry and establishes the options for clinical, legal, process orientated and the financial steps to be taken – and that’s where things are now.

“We acknowledge the excellent work of that panel so far, with a very productive interaction with the racing industry and government officials. Our next step is for cabinet to make decisions based on the interim report and advice from the DIA.”

Apart from Winston’s familiar dulcet tones, it didn’t sound like Peters talking. It was the first time in all our phone conversations that he had read something from a prepared statement which reminded me of a quote from the USA lawyer and statesman Dean Acheson who once said, “A prepared statement is not written to inform the reader but to protect the writer.”

Suspecting then, the Minister was following the advice given by his office of bureaucratic sidekicks led by his Chief-of-Staff and political scientist John Johanssen; I decided my best strategy was to fire at him a rapid series of curly questions.

‘What about RITA and what about the legislation,’ was fired at the Minister with a machine-gun-like approach but his interjection came with raucous laughter while saying, “You’ve prepared the whole damn steeplechase course for me, and I’ve only just arrived at the first hurdle.”

At that point, it was the interrogator who had fallen at the first jump. But one questions that resonated was, ‘how can MAC make any recommendations for change without knowing the true financial state of the industry – surely the first move must be to instigate the Performance and Efficiency Audit as demanded this year under the current Racing Act of 2003’?

NZRB has taken the industry into an unknown state of disrepair. No one knows the true current financial state of the racing and until a thorough and unbiased audit is completed that information will remain hidden. Unless you know how much money is in the bank or the level of debt that’s accrued, how can any business decide on its strategy for the future?

“There’s two ways of looking at the industry,” responded Peters, “and that’s with what’s there now and what’s prospected into the future. With things unchanged, this industry is in serious trouble. I’m looking at where things are now and where they have to go to, and the budgetary bits for the May budget are based on those factors plus other alternatives and policies we have such as all-weather racing and that sort of thing.”

But a suggestion to the Minister that the all-weather tracks were nothing more than a distraction to the real issues facing the industry appeared not to be heard.

“We have said to three areas in the country that we would welcome applications,”  continued Peters, “based on their thorough due diligence and research into what is required based on differences in climate and other anomalies and we have said to them – we’ve done the hardest part – we have gone and got the industry the money.

“All-weather has a mixed history internationally, and the utmost caution in making the right choice is critical, but that doesn’t mean we should put off making a choice.

“It’s very important that the due diligence and research is put in, and we have a number of international experts that will be of help to us on the finality of the decisions on those issues.”

 â€œThe MAC report won’t be published or released at this point because it requires cabinet decisions,” Peters continued, “but I’ve got the statutory opening for the legislation – that is all organised. Further announcements will be made following the cabinet decision on these matters in the coming weeks. The matter of cabinet decision making is imminent.”

So, what about the legislation being done and dusted by the end of June. Is that still on track, was the next question for the Minister?

“Yes,” replied Peters after a some hesitation, “but with qualification. You never know what will come out of left field in terms of the whole agenda, but it’s on track as we speak.”

Peters agreed there would be some comfort for the stakeholders knowing that the writing of the legislation is well-advanced, and agreed that message should be conveyed to the industry.

When suggested to him that the TAB has failed to increase its customer numbers sufficiently, as claimed they would, and that total TAB turnover was down since the FOB platform went live January 4th, he replied, “The TAB is down about 4.1 per cent I believe without having the figures in front of me. There could be a range of reasons for that and one could be the novelty and newness of the system but we will know shortly, before too long, whether that’s a fact or not.”

But being a follower of the TAB figures it is prudent to report that in the first 54 days of betting in 2019 up to February 27th, turnover for that period is down $18.15 million compared to the same period last year – that is for betting on horses and greyhounds but doesn’t not include sports betting.

For those 54 days in 2018, the turnover was $266,727,693 compared to $248,577,542 for 2019 – a decline of 6.8 per cent. If sports betting has risen on last year’s figures, it may account for the Minister’s lesser quoted figure of just a 4.1 per cent decline.

However analysed,  the turnover compared to last year has fallen and no industry prospers on a decreasing revenue. When suggested to the Minister the NZRB would be unlikely to meet its budget in the current financial year and the present worry of the industry was that the minimum stake may have to decrease, he sounded less perturbed.

“I know what their concern is,” replied the Minister, “but the fact is that for Saturday racing we have a much higher figure projected for stakes that we are setting out to achieve and we are not taking our eyes off that prize – $50,000 minimum a race. That’s where we seek to go.”

All-Star Mile and Golden Eagle test the pattern system

by Brian de Lore
7th March 2019

Traditionalists will be hating it but the new generation of Australian racegoers are loving it, as the long-feuding state versus state stakes rivalry takes more twists and turns than a post-earthquake Christchurch to Picton train journey.

This long-standing feud goes back more than 50 years, but with Australian racing more international today than ever before, the intensity of the stakes war has heightened in the past year to the point where the accusation is now about it undermining Australia’s pattern racing.

Australian racing has taken a big leap forward over a long period in the eyes of the internationals. It started way back in the late 1970’s with Robert Sangster and Swettenham Stud and then reached a new level when Vintage Crop become the first northern hemisphere visitor to come south and win the Melbourne Cup of 1993.

The willingness of state governments to support racing, a change in the tax regime to benefit breeders, the shuttling of international stallions which worked sensationally in the upgrading of pedigrees, and the ever-increasing presence of international breeders and racing syndicates has seen Australian racing transform over the past 40 years.

Even before that, racing in Australia was always of a very high standard, and had a great history, and was a sport or pastime well-suited to the Australian psyche of being willing to bet on anything including the fabled ‘two flies crawling up a wall’ with the resulting nonchalant catch-cry of ‘she’ll be right, mate.’

The propensity of the population to bet combined with the inherited traditions of the old country has seen Australia establish an enviable history of racing over the past 150 years. That tradition is indelibly felt in the atmosphere that pervades historic courses like Flemington and Randwick on the big race days.

And from that history has evolved pattern racing which is the very foundation upon which the system operates.  It determines every good horse’s level from the division of the also-rans, the status of the races divided into group and listed, the allocation of prizemoney to those races, the venues and dates for where and when they run, and how everything fits not just into a domestic racing calendar but in more recent times an international one.

The evolved pattern system establishes every level of achievement and is what encourages breeders to breed the best to best, before hoping for the best. Today the traditionalists are fighting to protect it.  Racing is taking on a new persona now a new generation of under-35 Australians are voting with their feet and saying the excitement of the event is what matters.

The movement is both fuelled and led by Racing NSW CEO Peter Vlandys who was recently quoted as saying, “Racing has been built on tradition; does it have a place in modern Australian racing?”

We don’t think about tradition in Australian racing being to forefront of its future decision-making, but deep in the heart of Australia’s oldest racing clubs, tradition is one of the strongest elements present and is at the very core of its pattern racing.

So, the advent of The Everest in October 2017 was like a dagger through hearts of the very staunch traditionalists. But commercially it was a resounding success, and the whole racing world stopped and focused on one sprint race for $10 million.

What The Everest didn’t do so much was interfere with the pattern races and most of the horses contesting the race were still able to relocate to Melbourne and run in the major sprint races such as the winner Redzel who went on and won the Darley Classic at Flemington in Cup Week.

“The Everest is the highest turnover race of any race we have ever had in NSW,” Vlandys told Racing.com recently referring to the 2018 running, “and 82 per cent of the people that came to it were under 35 so they are definitely interested in wagering – they are our future customer.”

But this Racing.com interrogation of Vlandys, who wasn’t taking a backstep on any of the NSW initiatives, had him more under fire for his promotion of the Golden Eagle which is a $7.5 million race for four-year-olds over 1500 metres at set-weight conditions scheduled to be run the same day as Victoria Derby Day at Flemington on November 2nd.

On that same card, Racing Victoria also run the $1 million Gr. 1 Kennedy Mile. When questioned about the undermining of pattern racing, Vlandys responded, “Just because there’s a pattern there, who’s to say it should stifle any innovation. What’s good about these new events is that the younger generation do embrace them. It’s their event; they don’t care about tradition. They care about a product that they can engage in, and we are giving them that product. We are focused on a 20-year plan, not just a two to three-year plan – to have customers 20 years down the track.”

When the announcement of $5 million All-Star Mile came, which will debut at Flemington on Saturday week, it seemed a very retaliatory move. But instead of criticising the race, Vlandys defended the Racing Victoria move even though the event will be run only one week before the $1 million George Ryder Stakes over 1500 metres at Rosehill – the highest contested ratings race run in Australia in the past two seasons.

“I was the first person to compliment Racing Victoria on the All-Star mile even though it was smack bang in the middle of our autumn carnival,” continued Vlandys. “I have no concerns about it; I think it’s a great initiative and I think it’s good for the long-term future for racing in Australia. It will hopefully attract a whole new generation because they could become customers of NSW racing, or Queensland racing or any racing for that matter.”

Since those comments, the All-Star Mile field was declared and no fewer than nine of the final field of 14 runners have won, been placed or contested races at group one level, and it’s highly unlikely any of the 14 including Happy Clapper will now be in Sydney for the George Ryder Stakes.

“There’s certainly a place for tradition, but it’s a balancing act,” quipped Vlandys. “If you stay solely on tradition you will perish; it can only last so long. What I have noticed is that this under 35 years racegoers are different to what other generations have been.

“Every new race we have put in place has been pretty well self-funded – The Everest is funded by slot holders, The Kosciuszko by sweepstake tickets. This one is a completely new product and a joint venture because we have concentrated on returning our traditional revenues to bread and butter races.

“When I started with Racing NSW the metropolitan prizemoney was $40,000 a race; now it’s $125,000. Everything has gone up two or three hundred percent because we have given all our traditional revenues back to the bread and butter races. At the same time, you have to have aspirational races; races that promote your industry and that people can aspire to. They should be aspiring to win a Golden Eagle or an Everest. We need those races because they are our marketing races to get new customers.”

No one denies that Vlandys has done an excellent job for Racing NSW over a long period. His no-nonsense approach and determination to succeed has seen him step on a lot of toes without stopping to apologise – a Captain Marvel type character we could greatly benefit from on the eastern of the Tasman.

And in the unapologetic Vlandys responses of this interview, he said something that would loudly resonate with most Kiwis in terms of what has been sadly lacking – “We have to look at ourselves every year and do a three, a five, and 20-year plan.

“My job is to maximise the returns to the participants in NSW. As far as I’m concerned the revenue I can get for them is prizemoney. The more prizemoney I can return to the participants the better. I will continue to look, to review and to analyse every opportunity and take it if I can maximise the revenue for those NSW participants. If I don’t do that, I’m negligent and should not be here.

“Any CEO has to maximise the dividends to the shareholders, “continued Vlandys to strongly reemphasise the point. “My shareholders happen to be the participants. We will continue to look at all elements of racing and analyse everything we do to maximise the revenues for the racing industry.”

Prizemoney still viewed as the single most important factor

by Brian de Lore
Published 21 February 2019

In a call to leading trainer Murray Baker this week, the wily veteran summed it up in one sentence when he said, “Only a substantial increase in stakes will save racing.”

“Take the Avondale Cup which on Saturday was worth $100,000,” he continued. “About thirty years ago it was worth $300,000; that’s how far we have gone backwards.”

Checking the records to substantiate Hall of Famer Baker’s memory isn’t as easy as it once was – the internet websites are very hit and miss to find such memorabilia, and without the once very reliable Turf Register which ceased to exist many years ago, it was only after several phone calls and a chat with Maurine’s trainer Jim Gibbs that the jigsaw puzzle came together.

Maurine won her Avondale Cup in 1988 from Plume d’Or Veille and Field Dancer and collected $187,500 as first prize from the all-up stake of $300,000. She also won the following year, as well, ending her career as a nine-year-old with the second Avondale Cup victory retiring her with stake earnings of $521,760.00.

The CPI calculator converts those earnings to a buying power today of $1,056,580. But Jim Gibbs who is also a Hall of Fame inductee didn’t just have Maurine; in a short span of years in the late eighties and early nineties Gibbs he had a remarkable run of success with a high-quality team of horses whose earnings when converted to today’s buying power makes remarkable reading:

Tidal Light ($1,149,584), Sounds Like Fun ($928,368), Spyglass ($1.068,064), Field Dancer ($816,776), Regal City ($1,479,671) and Mickey’s Town ($1,332,030) – five million earners calculated on the CPI using the year each retired plus two just under a million, all in the one stable – and practically all at the same time.

“I fear for the industry today based on the stakes they race for today,” lamented the retired Gibbs who has continued his involvement as an owner in both codes but admits that ownership is a struggle even when you are getting a good strike rate of success.

This year’s Avondale Cup winner Glory Days, like Maurine, notched up her ninth win, but unlike Maurine, the six-year-old’s earnings have reached a career tally of just $235,095. So, when Murray Baker talks about the industry going backwards, he has been around long enough to have seen reverse gear being used for a considerable length of time.

When the Jim Gibbs era was in full swing, the racing industry’s administrative costs were only a fraction of the percentage of the entire turnover compared to today. Then, the Racing Act of 2003 hadn’t been concocted and the gravy-train they now call the NZRB which now soaks up a major portion of the cash-flow was only a distant nightmare.

And just as Kiwi owners compete today for such poor prizemoney propped up by borrowings of $12 million for this season and the previous, to keep the minimum stake of $10,000, Aushorse is proudly advertising Australian prizemoney has increased 92 percent over the past 10 years – the gap continues to widen.
Last week this column set the record straight on the shortcomings of both some of the NZRB leadership team and the FOB platform and predictably, it wasn’t well received at headquarters. And if you throw stones, you can expect some to be thrown back, and back they came.

But CEO John Allen’s claim in a letter to staff discounting my story by saying,” The article contains plenty of inaccuracies, fiction and critical comments about some of our people – quite frankly, much of what is written is absolute rubbish,” – didn’t appear to be well-received when it got into the hands of social media.

No fiction was written, everything is well-researched, but yes, a lot of criticism was levelled at Allen, his leadership team, the FOB platform and the direction in which this industry is heading with apparent disregard to the employment longevity of thousands of starving participants.

If you take a helicopter view of racing and examine the downhill road on which this industry has been travelling unabated over the past 15 years, it will be noted that the $106 million worth of assets the industry possessed at the beginning of that era have all gone. The Deloitte Report came and went and was followed by the Messara Report, but as of February 2019, not one thing has changed.
The NZRB Annual Report released in December for 2017-18 clearly shows the organisation continues to expand and become more expensive. Costs went up $9 million to over $213 million, the number of employees on salaries of $100,000 or more increased from 128 in 2016-17 to 143 and the leadership team of eight including Allen, Saville, and Taylor were awarded pay rises that took their average salaries up to $355,625.

This isn’t fiction; it’s factual and is available for anyone to research by reading the Annual Report. Allen is indignant about the questioning of his team’s suitability to do the job, but also a fact is that some of a core group have been previously employed at places like NZ Post and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade (MFAT) where Allen worked.

Nepotism puts the wrong people into positions of power and only alienates the stakeholders. This all happened some time ago, but the chasm between the administration and the customers has widened since launching the FOB platform which has been poorly received in-dĂŻfference to Allen’s claim in his letter that, “the new platform is working and delivering results.”

The TAB periodically releases its turnover figures and stats with a comparative column to the corresponding meeting last year, but this practice ceased with the latest document they put out which appears to be camouflaging the downturn. However, it wasn’t too difficult to find last season’s figures from a year-old email.
In the calendar year to February 13, total TAB betting on horses and greyhounds was down a staggering $17.1 million against the same 44-day period in 2018 – that’s just under 10 percent. Sports betting figures were not available, but with Allen admitting a couple of weeks back that the margin for the first month on fixed odds betting was only three percent due to various issues including a few bets placed after a result, turnover would be needed to have been staggeringly high for racing to gain any benefit.

The usual margin for sports FOB is about nine percent and when that happens racing’s share is a net two percent. Cutting the margin to a third of normal also means racing’s cut reduces by the same percentage. From tote betting, the margin is 15 percent.

The $17 million decline in 44 days is significant and to redress the issue it may require more than just punters’ familiarisation with the FOBs new website. With Allen claiming that the downturn would last four to six weeks and the Ministerial Advisory Committee (MAC) report to the Minister due for completion by the end of next week, and the season well into its second half, an immediate resurgence of turnover is critical.

With little time left to month’s end and the MAC report lodgement imminent it is appropriate to re-examine how this committee has been briefed. The most important sentence on page one of the Terms of Reference reads:

“The Committee will be charged foremost with setting a sense of direction for the intended racing reforms with a particular focus on prioritising those recommendations that have been identified as the main drivers required for successful industry reform. This will provide the basis for a prioritised work plan for the Committee, to be provided to the Minister of Racing early in 2019.”

The TOR document identifies six core points taken from the Messara Report upon which the Minister requires analysis by the Committee. At the very top of that bullet point list is, ‘the governance and structure of racing.’
That doesn’t just mean NZRB but covers the whole governance; the entire structure including governance of the codes. Would it be a surprise if MAC came back with a priority recommendation that each and every one of these organisations be the subject of a major overhaul? No, probably not.

It would also be no surprise if another recommendation was to immediately operationalise the Performance and Efficiency Report on the NZRB which under the current law specified in the Racing Act is required to be done during 2019 anyway. Such a move would lift the lid on the industry’s true financial status and provide MAC with the necessary information for the second phase of its duty scheduled for completion by June 30th.

Trainer Murray Baker summed it up very well at the start of this story with his view on prizemoney, and his way of thinking is compatible with John Messara’s letter to the Minister which is dated 31 July 2018 and is published at the front of the Messara Report on page seven.

Messara says: “The single most effective lever available to reinvigorate the New Zealand Thoroughbred Industry is prizemoney; it rewards and supports owners, trainers, jockeys, stablehands, and the entire supply chain including breeders, vets, farriers, feed merchants, etc.

Brightest star on the horizon – The Autumn Sun

By Brian de Lore
Published 21 February 2019

The long-awaited re-appearance of The Autumn Sun in Saturday’s group two $400,000 Hobartville Stakes on Saturday may be symbolic in that it heralds the ushering-in of the new champion, as the reigning champion moves closer towards the lowering of the curtain on the most glamourous racing career in thoroughbred history.

Three more races for Winx and that curtain will finally will be down, but just as champion trainer Chris Waller may have been hopeful of a reprieve from the pressure of training a winning sequence not to be broken, the next best horse appears ready to step-up onto the mantle she will vacate.

Outside of Winx there’s no denying The Autumn Sun is the most exciting racehorse in Australasia. After just six starts which includes five wins including three at group one level, he is easily rated the top three-year-old in the country.

In winning the Gr. 1 Caulfield Guineas in October at his sixth start, The Autumn Sun was Timeform rated at 126, an assessment attained by only three other winners in the history of that illustrious race including New Zealand’s Three-Year-Old Champion of 1995-96 in Our Maizcay, and Australian Horse of the Year and Champion Three-Year-Old male Weekend Hustler in the 2007-08 season.

Some of the biggest thoroughbred names in the history of Australian racing have won the Caulfield Guineas including The Autumn Sun’s own sire Redoubt’s Choice in 1999. Others include Manikato, Vain, Sobar, Mahogany, Beechcraft, Storm Queen, Red Anchor, Dual Choice, Rajah Sahib, Tulloch, Luskin Star, Grosvenor, Sovereign Red, Grand Cidium, Lonhro and Surround.

But none of the household names above have matched The Autumn Sun’s time of 1.35.5, and with the weight-scale lifted from 55.5kg to 56.5kg around 10 years ago he carried an extra kilogram. In addition, he sat three deep the entire journey and won easing down by four and a half lengths, the second biggest margin in history.

Very few horses have ever achieved three group one successes within the first six starts of their career. A fortnight prior to the Caulfield Guineas the colt had put in a scintillating last to first performance in the Gr. 1 Golden Rose at Rosehill, and before that at his final start as a two-year-old won the Gr. 1 J.J Atkins at Doomben beating Zousain which he also relegated to second in the Golden Rose.

After the Golden Rose Waller said, “This horse has amazing potential and I feel we have unearthed only a small portion of what is to come. His athleticism, temperament, good looks and speed combine to create a horse that dominated at two and now into his three-year-old season, and I have no doubt this will continue as a later three-year-old and beyond.”

Athletic he was but at 480kg he was far from the heaviest spring three-year-old. His natural ability combined with a Winx-like temperament has been to the fore in his so far brief career but now as an autumn horse the physical development will be evident at Rosehill on Saturday. He has furnished and strengthened and is now closer to 500kg.

The colt’s only career defeat came in the Gr.2 Stan Fox Stakes. That race was over 1400m at Rosehill in September on a heavy track at his first three-year-old start and was first-up after a spell of three months. He was beaten into third place by Tarka and Dealmaker, 1.4 lengths from the winner.

Saturday’s Hobartville Stakes sees The Autumn Sun as one of only nine entries with a benchmark rating of 110. Nearest on the ratings is the 88-rated Gem Song which won the Gr.3 Eskimo Prince two weeks ago, with most the other top colts apparently avoiding the race for obvious reasons. The $1 million Randwick Guineas is earmarked as his second start back but beyond that no further plans have been made.

The Autumn Sun was jointly bred by Arrowfield Stud and The Aga Khan Studs and was sold at the 2017 Inglis Easter Yearling Sale where he was selected by Mulcaster Bloodstock and then purchased by Chris Waller and Hermitage Thoroughbreds for $700,000. In October prior the running of the Caulfield Guineas John Messara AM bought a half share back for Arrowfield Stud for an undisclosed sum.

The astute Messara recognised The Autumn Sun for his stallion potential, and particularly as a replacement for the now 22-year-old Redoubt’s Choice, himself a son of the incomparable Danehill which Messara bought for Arrowfield Stud as long ago as 1989 – a decision that changed the face of Australian breeding and began a new dynasty.

The Autumn Sun is out of the Galileo mare Azmiyna, a half-sister to His Highness The Aga Khan’s European Champion and fourtime Group 1 winner Azamour. Selected by Mulcaster Bloodstock from Arrowfield’s 2017 Inglis Easter draft, the colt was purchased for $700,000 by Hermitage Thoroughbreds & Chris Waller Racing.

Punters dissatisfaction with FOB mirrors TAB turnover

by Brian de Lore
Published 8 February 2019

Punters are generally creatures of habit and routine, and when taken out of their comfort zone it’s like throwing the proverbial cat into a flock of resting pidgeons.

The result is an instant explosion of squawking chaos which seems to be the situation resulting from the Fixed-Odds-Betting Platform launch on January 7th and the reaction to it from a vocal New Zealand betting public who seem unanimously disappointed at the usability of this new technology and website.

Punters are finicky people. They’re conditioned to the highs and lows of winning and losing. The adrenalin runs high in the quest to beat the odds, swinging from the ecstasy of winning to the lows and depression of losing and back again.

It’s a neverending cycle of ups and downs and like every other vice or gamble in life, emotions fluctuate accordingly, and a lowering of standards from the service provider, in this instance the TAB’s introduction of the new FOB platform and an unfamiliar website, has produced an inevitable backlash.

New Zealanders don’t bet the volume of dollars Australians do as a percentage of the population, but for those who do bet the passion and expectation of service from the betting medium has no lessening of standard expectancy. “Slow, clunky and lacking the essentials,” was one punter’s view of the website this week.

The TAB wouldn’t intentionally lessen the standards, but the suggestion is it’s an organisation that’s both out of touch with the customers and lacking an understanding of the punter’s real needs – casting doubt on how they would take this industry forward into a globalised future.

Apart from the TAB, bookmaking is illegal in New Zealand which domestically gives the TAB a monopoly. But the internet and highly developed overseas websites have changed gambling, and today it’s very much a globalised business with the monopoly only existing in theory.

In reality, the TAB competes with every betting organisation that operates in Australia, and that means numerous corporates, many of which individually dwarf our TAB and have us beaten on the comparative scale before we even began.

Take Bet365 as an example. It boasts 35 million customers globally, employs 4,300 people and last year made a profit of 660 million pounds sterling. Denise Coates of the husband-wife couple that founded the company, in 2018 paid herself a UK record executive salary of 265 million pounds – a salary that would fund five years of New Zealand stakes money for all three codes based on the current level.

Bet365 is just one of many. They have massive IT development budgets and a scale advantage that should have been intimidating to the NZ TAB. Does anyone reading this story believe that the decision of our NZRB board to build a $50 million FOB betting platform to compete with the likes of Bet365 was a good idea, albeit the original amount quoted by NZRB CEO John Allen was $25 million?

Western Australia, the same racing size as New Zealand in so many ways, also wanted a new FOB platform. Instead of going down the NZ path, they took advantage of the well-advanced Tabcorp IT developed FOB platform and plugged into it for a fee of A$7 million per year.

The NZRB stated before even starting to build our platform that fees to both Paddy Power-Betfair and Openbet would amount to $17 million a year. Those fees could so easily have been avoided notwithstanding the capital cost except the word ‘outsourcing’ was never to be uttered in the corridors of Petone.

The decision makers were not business people, however, and neither were they people with either skin-in-the-game or a sense of caution and responsibility that comes when spending one’s own money or exercising a considerable amount of care that would be normal when the outcome of the spending has ramifications for 50,000 plus people.

But all this is now only historical banter because the New Zealand TAB has launched its FOB; we have it, it is what it is, and according to most serious punters it isn’t much.

One high volume punter and racehorse owner of the past who is still an Elite TAB customer but preferred not to be named was willing to provide The Informant with a bullet point list of the main problems:

  • Why have the ‘max bets’ become so ridiculously small.? – to drive away clients?.
  • Why has Jockey challenges and premiership titles become ‘singles only’ and barred from multi’s?.
  • Who signed off on the $50 million spend on the upgrade, and has he left the building?.
  • Why is it impossible to do form on your new drop downs, unlike the old site.
  • You promised ‘ease of use’ – well ‘hello,’ its now a confusing maze of the jungle.
  • Why did you not have some punter input to ensure you got what they wanted.

The most predictable aspect of the new website is the demotion of racing to the back of the class. It’s very apparent that the emphasis is now sports which accounts for around 96 percent of the new options.

CEO Allen has continually preached the line that sports bettors would eventually convert to racing and while evidence of this happening in Australia was confirmed, it also came with a conversion stat of only 17 percent.

This is the spin doctor’s line when you have to justify spending $50 million of racing’s money (while claiming it’s only $40m) for something that has no chance of returning anything to the investor. A half-good business brain wouldn’t give it a second look.

Revenue received from sports betting for racing amounts to a net figure of only two percent whereas tote betting returns the racing codes 15 percent. You don’t have to be a mathematician to realise that turnover of sports betting needs to be 7.5 times that of racing to achieve that same net financial result.

This reprehensible hi-jacking of the TAB to cater for sports is further exemplified when the TAB’s history is taken into consideration – founded in 1951 by the race clubs of New Zealand as a vehicle to benefit all racing.

The NZRB has rewritten that history and tells you they founded the TAB despite the fact NZRB only came into being following the passing into law of the Racing Act of 2003 legislation.

Quoting facts out of context or mispresenting the story by only telling half of it was again to the fore on Saturday at Trentham when Aiden Rodley conducted an interview with John Allen which subsequently was aired on Sunday’s Weigh In program.

“We didn’t want to put at risk the Boxing Day and New Year’s Day races because there was the prospect of going before Christmas and we did think about that,” Allen replied to Rodley’s question about the FOB delay. “We just didn’t want to take the risk on those really important days in New Zealand racing.”

But conveniently Allen had failed to mention the delays had been happening since last July with at least four scheduled dates coming and going before it finally went live.

To Rodley’s question on the FOB cost, Allen replied, “Yeah, about $41 million. We have $40 million approved by the board, and we’ll go back to them for approval for probably about another $1 million.”

The word ‘about’ was the disconcerting part of that response and not very convincing. The lack of NZRB transparency in all its dealings and what will be found once the lid is lifted on its finances, which will hopefully occur after MAC delivers its interim recommendations, will be highly anticipated.

Allen further stated in that same interview, “People have been betting up a storm; they’ve been playing with the site; they’ve been finding their way around it. We had about 52,000 people in the first week. We had about 3.25 million bets in the first week, and it’s just growing from there.”

What he didn’t mention was that in the same week exactly a year ago more than 80,000 punters were actively betting.

On face value, Allen comments would have you believe all is well, but the TAB figures paint a completely different picture.

In four thoroughbred meetings held in the first week of the FOB operation, total betting was down on last year’s figures an average of 37.9 percent. Harness for four meetings was down an average of 34.1 percent with the FOB down 35.5 percent. Greyhounds for six meetings held for that same period was down 16.7 percent in total turnover and 21.7 percent on FOB.

All three codes saw reduced numbers competing in comparison to the corresponding meetings the previous year. Thoroughbreds in numbers to the races was down 27.7 percent; Harness was down 20.5 percent Greyhound numbers were down 6.4 percent.

The analysts have produced studies to say that reduced field sizes result in less wagering. The country now produces only half the foal crop of 30 years ago, and while racing is underpinned by the breeding industry, lack of reasonable prizemoney has disincentivised the domestic yearling market which in turn will continue to keep the foal crop low.

The TAB turnover has been trending worryingly downward for a few months. Field sizes in all three codes are falling away, and with the FOB platform off to a shaky start, the industry now turns to MAC (Ministerial Advisory Committee) for the remedial masterstroke of actioning the Messara Report; the activation of what Messara said over a year ago, “was simple and could be done tomorrow.”

Hubie de Burgh still using the Colin Hayes criteria for yearling selection

by Brian de Lore
Published 31 January 2019

World renown bloodstock agent Hubie de Burgh credits his success and longevity after 40 years in the business to the early grounding he was given by the late and great South Australian trainer Colin Hayes.

Making a return visit to New Zealand this week for Book One of the Karaka Sales, de Burgh under his company name of deBurgh Equine has been inspecting and buying yearlings for His Highness Sheikh Hamdan Bin Rashid Al Maktoum of the UAE and Australian syndication company Darby Bloodstock.

It’s 36 years since de Burgh made his National Sales debut at Trentham in the company of the legendary Colin Hayes and Colin McAlpine, and 31 years since he selected and purchased Zabeel in the first year at Karaka in 1988.

“In Zabeel’s year he was the best-looking horse on the sales ground,” recalled de Burgh, “any idiot could have bought him that year. He had a Nuryev head on him; he had balance and he walked beautifully; he was obviously a very good horse.”

But far from being an ‘idiot,’ the then 33-year-old de Burgh representing Sheikh Hamdan put his hand-up to fire in the winning bid at $650,000, a huge amount at the time which today converts on the CPI index to the equivalent of just under $1.5 million.

“We decided we were not going home without Zabeel,” continued de Burgh, “and bought him for a lot of money but there were two horses we wanted that year and Doctor Chapman bought the other which turned out to be Dr. Grace. We ran out of money otherwise we would have had the two of them.”

Both horses were by Champion Sire Sir Tristram and were reared, prepared and offered for sale in the Ra Ora Stud draft on behalf of racing magnate Robert Sangster. Zabeel was out of the diminutive but quality Nureyev mare Lady Giselle who was a twin, and Dr. Grace was out of the South Australian Derby winning mare English Wonder, by Twig Moss.

They were both high-quality yearlings who became high-quality racehorses and those facts can be verified by this writer who was privileged to be representing Sangster and Ra Ora Stud in the vendor’s box behind the auctioneer in what was the debut year for Karaka.

The irony of the sale of those two yearlings is that Rosehill trainer Dr. Geoff Chapman was underbidder on Zabeel before winning the bidding war on Dr. Grace. About 20 months later, early in October 1989, Zabeel defeated Dr.Grace by one length in the $250,000 Group Two Moonee Valley Stakes over 1600m.

Third in that same race was the New Zealand-bred Courtza, the previous season’s Golden Slipper winner raced by the late Nick Columb. Of course, Courtza would subsequently return to Waikato Stud where she was bred and play a huge role in that stud’s rise to prominence as the dam of Champion Three-Year-Old and Sire, O’Reilly.

Dr. Grace went on to win 12 races including the ATC Derby, The BMW, two Manion Cups, a Liston an Underwood and finished his career with a victory over Super Impose in the Chelmsford, accruing $2.7 million in stakes.

De Burgh was adamant about the Hayes influence, saying, “The time I spent with Colin in the early days was the most formative of my career. He was like a second father – I learned so much from him. He was ruthless on his appraisal of the anatomy of horses.

“On my first trip to New Zealand with Colin and Colin McAlpine, we looked at a lot of horses at all levels. It was so interesting, and then we’d be together at Lindsay Park on the gallops discussing it and then we’d be at dinner discussing it, and everything he talked about was way ahead of his time.”

De Burgh was lucky to get to Australia at all, let alone meet Colin Hayes, and after he did arrive in the lucky country his father came visiting to take him home. He explained, “I first worked for Claiborne Farm in America and then for Clay Camp who was one of the big consignors at Saratoga.

“Then I went back to the UK and ended up getting the job to bring horses to Australia on the shuttle at 48-hours notice – I was at the Curragh Bloodstock Agency at the time – the guy that was going to take them burst an eardrum waterskiing just two days before departure so the next day they told me I was going. I didn’t even know where Australia was.

“Then I fell in love with Australia. I took the horse down and afterward my father came down and made me come home otherwise I was intending to stay. When I came back I worked for Jimmy O’Connor at Milluna and then David Coles at Coles Bloodstock. And while all that was going on I was following a man that I worshipped and that was Colin Hayes.

“I was 28 when I got the job with Sheikh Hamdan. I was young but had already lived for five years in Australia by then and I was in love with the Star Kingdom horses and the first one I bought was Nouvelle Star – I wanted to get her to Europe – they were very tough horses. She was a Nolholme mare and mated to Blushing Groom she later produced the first classic winner for the Sheikh.

“Then we picked out At Talaq which was a horse we already had and sent him to Colin Hayes. I had never met Colin but I rang him and he said, ‘yes, of course,’ but he was such a global thinker even then – years ahead of his time. He was a visionary.

“At Talaq won the Melbourne Cup and then we decided to come down and buy yearlings and that’s how the whole thing started.

“We bought the 1990 Blue Diamond Stakes winner Mahaasin out of the Magic Millions Sale. All these events including Zabeel started this extraordinary relationship between the Hayes family and Sheikh Hamdan and its gone on unbroken all the way through to David Hayes’s return to Australia from Hong Kong and beyond, and we’ve had lots of group winners all the way through.”

And just as de Burgh benefitted from the Hayes mentoring all those years ago, the knowledge is now being passed on to the next generation in the form of a young Will Johnson who himself comes with a group one pedigree.

“Will Johnson is a fantastic young guy, very knowledgable,” says de Burgh. “He was an assistant trainer to Roger Varian in England. His father is Tim Johnson – they are the Johnsons that bred Vain. His mother is a Cox from the family that the Cox Plate was named after so he was meant to be in this business.

“When you look around the world now there are teams of young guys coming through that are global people; young people around 30 years old from France, Ireland and England that are very impressive – very different to the era when I was in. Will is a very good example of them.

After three or the four days of Book One completed, de Burgh with Johnson’s assistance had purchased four yearlings – three for Sheikh Hamdan and one for Darby Racing.

They are Lot 19, a filly by I Am Invincible for $500,000, Lot 272, a Redoubt’s Choice filly for $200,000, Lot 275, an Iffraaj colt for $360,000, and for Darby Racing Lot 411, a Savabeel colt for $150,000.

On the difference between buying for Sheikh Hamdan as opposed to Darby Racing de Burgh commented, “We bought for Darby and were underbidder on a couple earlier in the sale. Darby’s budget has to be met – they have to be very strict on what they pay for a horse because they have to turn around and sell it down. Australia is a world leader on syndication; the infrastructure, the marketing, the networking; how the whole thing works. 

“It really makes owning a racehorse just good fun. You can sell one percent here and there. In Europe, we are still a little bit too elitist but are all picking up on the success of companies like Darby Racing and they now all want to do the same thing – they are 10 years behind.

“Darby has about 90 horses and god-knows how many owners on its books. A horse can go on their social network site and they are getting hits within 30 seconds.

And on buying in Australia or New Zealand, de Burgh says, “I still work off the criteria Colin taught me 40 years ago because when you are buying horses in the southern hemisphere it’s a very different type you are seeing than when buying a European horse.

“The big mistake some European buyers make down here is they buy these big, long-striding European things – they float along and you think they’re great – but actually, a lot of them don’t have the turn of foot so while you have to have motion, you don’t have to have these long-striding things.

“They are a completely different structure down here because they have more speed. So, I never changed from the basic rules that Colin taught me.”

Hubie de Burgh still using the Colin Hayes criteria for yearling selection

By Brian de Lore

World renown bloodstock agent Hubie de Burgh credits his success and longevity after 40 years in the business to the early grounding he was given by the late and great South Australian trainer Colin Hayes.

Making a return visit to New Zealand this week for Book One of the Karaka Sales, de Burgh under his company name of deBurgh Equine has been inspecting and buying yearlings for His Highness Sheikh Hamdan Bin Rashid Al Maktoum of the UAE and Australian syndication company Darby Bloodstock.

It’s 36 years since de Burgh made his National Sales debut at Trentham in the company of the legendary Colin Hayes and Colin McAlpine, and 31 years since he selected and purchased Zabeel in the first year at Karaka in 1988.

“In Zabeel’s year he was the best-looking horse on the sales ground,” recalled de Burgh, “any idiot could have bought him that year. He had a Nuryev head on him; he had balance and he walked beautifully; he was obviously a very good horse.”

But far from being an ‘idiot,’ the then 33-year-old de Burgh representing Sheikh Hamdan put his hand-up to fire in the winning bid at $650,000, a huge amount at the time which today converts on the CPI index to the equivalent of just under $1.5 million.

“We decided we were not going home without Zabeel,” continued de Burgh, “and bought him for a lot of money but there were two horses we wanted that year and Doctor Chapman bought the other which turned out to be Dr. Grace. We ran out of money otherwise we would have had the two of them.”

Both horses were by Champion Sire Sir Tristram and were reared, prepared and offered for sale in the Ra Ora Stud draft on behalf of racing magnate Robert Sangster. Zabeel was out of the diminutive but quality Nureyev mare Lady Giselle who was a twin, and Dr. Grace was out of the South Australian Derby winning mare English Wonder, by Twig Moss.

They were both high-quality yearlings who became high-quality racehorses and those facts can be verified by this writer who was privileged to be representing Sangster and Ra Ora Stud in the vendor’s box behind the auctioneer in what was the debut year for Karaka.

The irony of the sale of those two yearlings is that Rosehill trainer Dr. Geoff Chapman was underbidder on Zabeel before winning the bidding war on Dr. Grace. About 20 months later, early in October 1989, Zabeel defeated Dr.Grace by one length in the $250,000 Group Two Moonee Valley Stakes over 1600m.

Third in that same race was the New Zealand-bred Courtza, the previous season’s Golden Slipper winner raced by the late Nick Columb. Of course, Courtza would subsequently return to Waikato Stud where she was bred and play a huge role in that stud’s rise to prominence as the dam of Champion Three-Year-Old and Sire, O’Reilly.

Dr. Grace went on to win 12 races including the ATC Derby, The BMW, two Manion Cups, a Liston an Underwood and finished his career with a victory over Super Impose in the Chelmsford, accruing $2.7 million in stakes.

De Burgh was adamant about the Hayes influence, saying, “The time I spent with Colin in the early days was the most formative of my career. He was like a second father – I learned so much from him. He was ruthless on his appraisal of the anatomy of horses.

“On my first trip to New Zealand with Colin and Colin McAlpine, we looked at a lot of horses at all levels. It was so interesting, and then we’d be together at Lindsay Park on the gallops discussing it and then we’d be at dinner discussing it, and everything he talked about was way ahead of his time.”

De Burgh was lucky to get to Australia at all, let alone meet Colin Hayes, and after he did arrive in the lucky country his father came visiting to take him home. He explained, “I first worked for Claiborne Farm in America and then for Clay Camp who was one of the big consignors at Saratoga.

“Then I went back to the UK and ended up getting the job to bring horses to Australia on the shuttle at 48-hours notice – I was at the Curragh Bloodstock Agency at the time – the guy that was going to take them burst an eardrum waterskiing just two days before departure so the next day they told me I was going. I didn’t even know where Australia was.

“Then I fell in love with Australia. I took the horse down and afterward my father came down and made me come home otherwise I was intending to stay. When I came back I worked for Jimmy O’Connor at Milluna and then David Coles at Coles Bloodstock. And while all that was going on I was following a man that I worshipped and that was Colin Hayes.

“I was 28 when I got the job with Sheikh Hamdan. I was young but had already lived for five years in Australia by then and I was in love with the Star Kingdom horses and the first one I bought was Nouvelle Star – I wanted to get her to Europe – they were very tough horses. She was a Nolholme mare and mated to Blushing Groom she later produced the first classic winner for the Sheikh.

“Then we picked out At Talaq which was a horse we already had and sent him to Colin Hayes. I had never met Colin but I rang him and he said, ‘yes, of course,’ but he was such a global thinker even then – years ahead of his time. He was a visionary.

“At Talaq won the Melbourne Cup and then we decided to come down and buy yearlings and that’s how the whole thing started.

“We bought the 1990 Blue Diamond Stakes winner Mahaasin out of the Magic Millions Sale. All these events including Zabeel started this extraordinary relationship between the Hayes family and Sheikh Hamdan and its gone on unbroken all the way through to David Hayes’s return to Australia from Hong Kong and beyond, and we’ve had lots of group winners all the way through.”

And just as de Burgh benefitted from the Hayes mentoring all those years ago, the knowledge is now being passed on to the next generation in the form of a young Will Johnson who himself comes with a group one pedigree.

“Will Johnson is a fantastic young guy, very knowledgable,” says de Burgh. “He was an assistant trainer to Roger Varian in England. His father is Tim Johnson – they are the Johnsons that bred Vain. His mother is a Cox from the family that the Cox Plate was named after so he was meant to be in this business.

“When you look around the world now there are teams of young guys coming through that are global people; young people around 30 years old from France, Ireland and England that are very impressive – very different to the era when I was in. Will is a very good example of them.

After three or the four days of Book One completed, de Burgh with Johnson’s assistance had purchased four yearlings – three for Sheikh Hamdan and one for Darby Racing.

They are Lot 19, a filly by I Am Invincible for $500,000, Lot 272, a Redoubt’s Choice filly for $200,000, Lot 275, an Iffraaj colt for $360,000, and for Darby Racing Lot 411, a Savabeel colt for $150,000.

On the difference between buying for Sheikh Hamdan as opposed to Darby Racing de Burgh commented, “We bought for Darby and were underbidder on a couple earlier in the sale. Darby’s budget has to be met – they have to be very strict on what they pay for a horse because they have to turn around and sell it down. Australia is a world leader on syndication; the infrastructure, the marketing, the networking; how the whole thing works. 

“It really makes owning a racehorse just good fun. You can sell one percent here and there. In Europe, we are still a little bit too elitist but are all picking up on the success of companies like Darby Racing and they now all want to do the same thing – they are 10 years behind.

“Darby has about 90 horses and god-knows how many owners on its books. A horse can go on their social network site and they are getting hits within 30 seconds.

And on buying in Australia or New Zealand, de Burgh says, “I still work off the criteria Colin taught me 40 years ago because when you are buying horses in the southern hemisphere it’s a very different type you are seeing than when buying a European horse.

“The big mistake some European buyers make down here is they buy these big, long-striding European things – they float along and you think they’re great – but actually, a lot of them don’t have the turn of foot so while you have to have motion, you don’t have to have these long-striding things.

“They are a completely different structure down here because they have more speed. So, I never changed from the basic rules that Colin taught me.”

Hubie de Burgh still using the Colin Hayes criteria for yearling selection

By Brian de Lore

World renown bloodstock agent Hubie de Burgh credits his success and longevity after 40 years in the business to the early grounding he was given by the late and great South Australian trainer Colin Hayes.

Making a return visit to New Zealand this week for Book One of the Karaka Sales, de Burgh under his company name of deBurgh Equine has been inspecting and buying yearlings for His Highness Sheikh Hamdan Bin Rashid Al Maktoum of the UAE and Australian syndication company Darby Bloodstock.

It’s 36 years since de Burgh made his National Sales debut at Trentham in the company of the legendary Colin Hayes and Colin McAlpine, and 31 years since he selected and purchased Zabeel in the first year at Karaka in 1988.

“In Zabeel’s year he was the best-looking horse on the sales ground,” recalled de Burgh, “any idiot could have bought him that year. He had a Nuryev head on him; he had balance and he walked beautifully; he was obviously a very good horse.”

But far from being an ‘idiot,’ the then 33-year-old de Burgh representing Sheikh Hamdan put his hand-up to fire in the winning bid at $650,000, a huge amount at the time which today converts on the CPI index to the equivalent of just under $1.5 million.

“We decided we were not going home without Zabeel,” continued de Burgh, “and bought him for a lot of money but there were two horses we wanted that year and Doctor Chapman bought the other which turned out to be Dr. Grace. We ran out of money otherwise we would have had the two of them.”

Both horses were by Champion Sire Sir Tristram and were reared, prepared and offered for sale in the Ra Ora Stud draft on behalf of racing magnate Robert Sangster. Zabeel was out of the diminutive but quality Nureyev mare Lady Giselle who was a twin, and Dr. Grace was out of the South Australian Derby winning mare English Wonder, by Twig Moss.

They were both high-quality yearlings who became high-quality racehorses and those facts can be verified by this writer who was privileged to be representing Sangster and Ra Ora Stud in the vendor’s box behind the auctioneer in what was the debut year for Karaka.

The irony of the sale of those two yearlings is that Rosehill trainer Dr. Geoff Chapman was underbidder on Zabeel before winning the bidding war on Dr. Grace. About 20 months later, early in October 1989, Zabeel defeated Dr.Grace by one length in the $250,000 Group Two Moonee Valley Stakes over 1600m.

Third in that same race was the New Zealand-bred Courtza, the previous season’s Golden Slipper winner raced by the late Nick Columb. Of course, Courtza would subsequently return to Waikato Stud where she was bred and play a huge role in that stud’s rise to prominence as the dam of Champion Three-Year-Old and Sire, O’Reilly.

Dr. Grace went on to win 12 races including the ATC Derby, The BMW, two Manion Cups, a Liston an Underwood and finished his career with a victory over Super Impose in the Chelmsford, accruing $2.7 million in stakes.

De Burgh was adamant about the Hayes influence, saying, “The time I spent with Colin in the early days was the most formative of my career. He was like a second father – I learned so much from him. He was ruthless on his appraisal of the anatomy of horses.

“On my first trip to New Zealand with Colin and Colin McAlpine, we looked at a lot of horses at all levels. It was so interesting, and then we’d be together at Lindsay Park on the gallops discussing it and then we’d be at dinner discussing it, and everything he talked about was way ahead of his time.”

De Burgh was lucky to get to Australia at all, let alone meet Colin Hayes, and after he did arrive in the lucky country his father came visiting to take him home. He explained, “I first worked for Claiborne Farm in America and then for Clay Camp who was one of the big consignors at Saratoga.

“Then I went back to the UK and ended up getting the job to bring horses to Australia on the shuttle at 48-hours notice – I was at the Curragh Bloodstock Agency at the time – the guy that was going to take them burst an eardrum waterskiing just two days before departure so the next day they told me I was going. I didn’t even know where Australia was.

“Then I fell in love with Australia. I took the horse down and afterward my father came down and made me come home otherwise I was intending to stay. When I came back I worked for Jimmy O’Connor at Milluna and then David Coles at Coles Bloodstock. And while all that was going on I was following a man that I worshipped and that was Colin Hayes.

“I was 28 when I got the job with Sheikh Hamdan. I was young but had already lived for five years in Australia by then and I was in love with the Star Kingdom horses and the first one I bought was Nouvelle Star – I wanted to get her to Europe – they were very tough horses. She was a Nolholme mare and mated to Blushing Groom she later produced the first classic winner for the Sheikh.

“Then we picked out At Talaq which was a horse we already had and sent him to Colin Hayes. I had never met Colin but I rang him and he said, ‘yes, of course,’ but he was such a global thinker even then – years ahead of his time. He was a visionary.

“At Talaq won the Melbourne Cup and then we decided to come down and buy yearlings and that’s how the whole thing started.

“We bought the 1990 Blue Diamond Stakes winner Mahaasin out of the Magic Millions Sale. All these events including Zabeel started this extraordinary relationship between the Hayes family and Sheikh Hamdan and its gone on unbroken all the way through to David Hayes’s return to Australia from Hong Kong and beyond, and we’ve had lots of group winners all the way through.”

And just as de Burgh benefitted from the Hayes mentoring all those years ago, the knowledge is now being passed on to the next generation in the form of a young Will Johnson who himself comes with a group one pedigree.

“Will Johnson is a fantastic young guy, very knowledgable,” says de Burgh. “He was an assistant trainer to Roger Varian in England. His father is Tim Johnson – they are the Johnsons that bred Vain. His mother is a Cox from the family that the Cox Plate was named after so he was meant to be in this business.

“When you look around the world now there are teams of young guys coming through that are global people; young people around 30 years old from France, Ireland and England that are very impressive – very different to the era when I was in. Will is a very good example of them.

After three or the four days of Book One completed, de Burgh with Johnson’s assistance had purchased four yearlings – three for Sheikh Hamdan and one for Darby Racing.

They are Lot 19, a filly by I Am Invincible for $500,000, Lot 272, a Redoubt’s Choice filly for $200,000, Lot 275, an Iffraaj colt for $360,000, and for Darby Racing Lot 411, a Savabeel colt for $150,000.

On the difference between buying for Sheikh Hamdan as opposed to Darby Racing de Burgh commented, “We bought for Darby and were underbidder on a couple earlier in the sale. Darby’s budget has to be met – they have to be very strict on what they pay for a horse because they have to turn around and sell it down. Australia is a world leader on syndication; the infrastructure, the marketing, the networking; how the whole thing works. 

“It really makes owning a racehorse just good fun. You can sell one percent here and there. In Europe, we are still a little bit too elitist but are all picking up on the success of companies like Darby Racing and they now all want to do the same thing – they are 10 years behind.

“Darby has about 90 horses and god-knows how many owners on its books. A horse can go on their social network site and they are getting hits within 30 seconds.

And on buying in Australia or New Zealand, de Burgh says, “I still work off the criteria Colin taught me 40 years ago because when you are buying horses in the southern hemisphere it’s a very different type you are seeing than when buying a European horse.

“The big mistake some European buyers make down here is they buy these big, long-striding European things – they float along and you think they’re great – but actually, a lot of them don’t have the turn of foot so while you have to have motion, you don’t have to have these long-striding things.

“They are a completely different structure down here because they have more speed. So, I never changed from the basic rules that Colin taught me.”

Hubie de Burgh still using the Colin Hayes criteria for yearling selection

By Brian de Lore

World renown bloodstock agent Hubie de Burgh credits his success and longevity after 40 years in the business to the early grounding he was given by the late and great South Australian trainer Colin Hayes.

Making a return visit to New Zealand this week for Book One of the Karaka Sales, de Burgh under his company name of deBurgh Equine has been inspecting and buying yearlings for His Highness Sheikh Hamdan Bin Rashid Al Maktoum of the UAE and Australian syndication company Darby Bloodstock.

It’s 36 years since de Burgh made his National Sales debut at Trentham in the company of the legendary Colin Hayes and Colin McAlpine, and 31 years since he selected and purchased Zabeel in the first year at Karaka in 1988.

“In Zabeel’s year he was the best-looking horse on the sales ground,” recalled de Burgh, “any idiot could have bought him that year. He had a Nuryev head on him; he had balance and he walked beautifully; he was obviously a very good horse.”

But far from being an ‘idiot,’ the then 33-year-old de Burgh representing Sheikh Hamdan put his hand-up to fire in the winning bid at $650,000, a huge amount at the time which today converts on the CPI index to the equivalent of just under $1.5 million.

“We decided we were not going home without Zabeel,” continued de Burgh, “and bought him for a lot of money but there were two horses we wanted that year and Doctor Chapman bought the other which turned out to be Dr. Grace. We ran out of money otherwise we would have had the two of them.”

Both horses were by Champion Sire Sir Tristram and were reared, prepared and offered for sale in the Ra Ora Stud draft on behalf of racing magnate Robert Sangster. Zabeel was out of the diminutive but quality Nureyev mare Lady Giselle who was a twin, and Dr. Grace was out of the South Australian Derby winning mare English Wonder, by Twig Moss.

They were both high-quality yearlings who became high-quality racehorses and those facts can be verified by this writer who was privileged to be representing Sangster and Ra Ora Stud in the vendor’s box behind the auctioneer in what was the debut year for Karaka.

The irony of the sale of those two yearlings is that Rosehill trainer Dr. Geoff Chapman was underbidder on Zabeel before winning the bidding war on Dr. Grace. About 20 months later, early in October 1989, Zabeel defeated Dr.Grace by one length in the $250,000 Group Two Moonee Valley Stakes over 1600m.

Third in that same race was the New Zealand-bred Courtza, the previous season’s Golden Slipper winner raced by the late Nick Columb. Of course, Courtza would subsequently return to Waikato Stud where she was bred and play a huge role in that stud’s rise to prominence as the dam of Champion Three-Year-Old and Sire, O’Reilly.

Dr. Grace went on to win 12 races including the ATC Derby, The BMW, two Manion Cups, a Liston an Underwood and finished his career with a victory over Super Impose in the Chelmsford, accruing $2.7 million in stakes.

De Burgh was adamant about the Hayes influence, saying, “The time I spent with Colin in the early days was the most formative of my career. He was like a second father – I learned so much from him. He was ruthless on his appraisal of the anatomy of horses.

“On my first trip to New Zealand with Colin and Colin McAlpine, we looked at a lot of horses at all levels. It was so interesting, and then we’d be together at Lindsay Park on the gallops discussing it and then we’d be at dinner discussing it, and everything he talked about was way ahead of his time.”

De Burgh was lucky to get to Australia at all, let alone meet Colin Hayes, and after he did arrive in the lucky country his father came visiting to take him home. He explained, “I first worked for Claiborne Farm in America and then for Clay Camp who was one of the big consignors at Saratoga.

“Then I went back to the UK and ended up getting the job to bring horses to Australia on the shuttle at 48-hours notice – I was at the Curragh Bloodstock Agency at the time – the guy that was going to take them burst an eardrum waterskiing just two days before departure so the next day they told me I was going. I didn’t even know where Australia was.

“Then I fell in love with Australia. I took the horse down and afterward my father came down and made me come home otherwise I was intending to stay. When I came back I worked for Jimmy O’Connor at Milluna and then David Coles at Coles Bloodstock. And while all that was going on I was following a man that I worshipped and that was Colin Hayes.

“I was 28 when I got the job with Sheikh Hamdan. I was young but had already lived for five years in Australia by then and I was in love with the Star Kingdom horses and the first one I bought was Nouvelle Star – I wanted to get her to Europe – they were very tough horses. She was a Nolholme mare and mated to Blushing Groom she later produced the first classic winner for the Sheikh.

“Then we picked out At Talaq which was a horse we already had and sent him to Colin Hayes. I had never met Colin but I rang him and he said, ‘yes, of course,’ but he was such a global thinker even then – years ahead of his time. He was a visionary.

“At Talaq won the Melbourne Cup and then we decided to come down and buy yearlings and that’s how the whole thing started.

“We bought the 1990 Blue Diamond Stakes winner Mahaasin out of the Magic Millions Sale. All these events including Zabeel started this extraordinary relationship between the Hayes family and Sheikh Hamdan and its gone on unbroken all the way through to David Hayes’s return to Australia from Hong Kong and beyond, and we’ve had lots of group winners all the way through.”

And just as de Burgh benefitted from the Hayes mentoring all those years ago, the knowledge is now being passed on to the next generation in the form of a young Will Johnson who himself comes with a group one pedigree.

“Will Johnson is a fantastic young guy, very knowledgable,” says de Burgh. “He was an assistant trainer to Roger Varian in England. His father is Tim Johnson – they are the Johnsons that bred Vain. His mother is a Cox from the family that the Cox Plate was named after so he was meant to be in this business.

“When you look around the world now there are teams of young guys coming through that are global people; young people around 30 years old from France, Ireland and England that are very impressive – very different to the era when I was in. Will is a very good example of them.

After three or the four days of Book One completed, de Burgh with Johnson’s assistance had purchased four yearlings – three for Sheikh Hamdan and one for Darby Racing.

They are Lot 19, a filly by I Am Invincible for $500,000, Lot 272, a Redoubt’s Choice filly for $200,000, Lot 275, an Iffraaj colt for $360,000, and for Darby Racing Lot 411, a Savabeel colt for $150,000.

On the difference between buying for Sheikh Hamdan as opposed to Darby Racing de Burgh commented, “We bought for Darby and were underbidder on a couple earlier in the sale. Darby’s budget has to be met – they have to be very strict on what they pay for a horse because they have to turn around and sell it down. Australia is a world leader on syndication; the infrastructure, the marketing, the networking; how the whole thing works. 

“It really makes owning a racehorse just good fun. You can sell one percent here and there. In Europe, we are still a little bit too elitist but are all picking up on the success of companies like Darby Racing and they now all want to do the same thing – they are 10 years behind.

“Darby has about 90 horses and god-knows how many owners on its books. A horse can go on their social network site and they are getting hits within 30 seconds.

And on buying in Australia or New Zealand, de Burgh says, “I still work off the criteria Colin taught me 40 years ago because when you are buying horses in the southern hemisphere it’s a very different type you are seeing than when buying a European horse.

“The big mistake some European buyers make down here is they buy these big, long-striding European things – they float along and you think they’re great – but actually, a lot of them don’t have the turn of foot so while you have to have motion, you don’t have to have these long-striding things.

“They are a completely different structure down here because they have more speed. So, I never changed from the basic rules that Colin taught me.”

Hubie de Burgh still using the Colin Hayes criteria for yearling selection

By Brian de Lore

World renown bloodstock agent Hubie de Burgh credits his success and longevity after 40 years in the business to the early grounding he was given by the late and great South Australian trainer Colin Hayes.

Making a return visit to New Zealand this week for Book One of the Karaka Sales, de Burgh under his company name of deBurgh Equine has been inspecting and buying yearlings for His Highness Sheikh Hamdan Bin Rashid Al Maktoum of the UAE and Australian syndication company Darby Bloodstock.

It’s 36 years since de Burgh made his National Sales debut at Trentham in the company of the legendary Colin Hayes and Colin McAlpine, and 31 years since he selected and purchased Zabeel in the first year at Karaka in 1988.

“In Zabeel’s year he was the best-looking horse on the sales ground,” recalled de Burgh, “any idiot could have bought him that year. He had a Nuryev head on him; he had balance and he walked beautifully; he was obviously a very good horse.”

But far from being an ‘idiot,’ the then 33-year-old de Burgh representing Sheikh Hamdan put his hand-up to fire in the winning bid at $650,000, a huge amount at the time which today converts on the CPI index to the equivalent of just under $1.5 million.

“We decided we were not going home without Zabeel,” continued de Burgh, “and bought him for a lot of money but there were two horses we wanted that year and Doctor Chapman bought the other which turned out to be Dr. Grace. We ran out of money otherwise we would have had the two of them.”

Both horses were by Champion Sire Sir Tristram and were reared, prepared and offered for sale in the Ra Ora Stud draft on behalf of racing magnate Robert Sangster. Zabeel was out of the diminutive but quality Nureyev mare Lady Giselle who was a twin, and Dr. Grace was out of the South Australian Derby winning mare English Wonder, by Twig Moss.

They were both high-quality yearlings who became high-quality racehorses and those facts can be verified by this writer who was privileged to be representing Sangster and Ra Ora Stud in the vendor’s box behind the auctioneer in what was the debut year for Karaka.

The irony of the sale of those two yearlings is that Rosehill trainer Dr. Geoff Chapman was underbidder on Zabeel before winning the bidding war on Dr. Grace. About 20 months later, early in October 1989, Zabeel defeated Dr.Grace by one length in the $250,000 Group Two Moonee Valley Stakes over 1600m.

Third in that same race was the New Zealand-bred Courtza, the previous season’s Golden Slipper winner raced by the late Nick Columb. Of course, Courtza would subsequently return to Waikato Stud where she was bred and play a huge role in that stud’s rise to prominence as the dam of Champion Three-Year-Old and Sire, O’Reilly.

Dr. Grace went on to win 12 races including the ATC Derby, The BMW, two Manion Cups, a Liston an Underwood and finished his career with a victory over Super Impose in the Chelmsford, accruing $2.7 million in stakes.

De Burgh was adamant about the Hayes influence, saying, “The time I spent with Colin in the early days was the most formative of my career. He was like a second father – I learned so much from him. He was ruthless on his appraisal of the anatomy of horses.

“On my first trip to New Zealand with Colin and Colin McAlpine, we looked at a lot of horses at all levels. It was so interesting, and then we’d be together at Lindsay Park on the gallops discussing it and then we’d be at dinner discussing it, and everything he talked about was way ahead of his time.”

De Burgh was lucky to get to Australia at all, let alone meet Colin Hayes, and after he did arrive in the lucky country his father came visiting to take him home. He explained, “I first worked for Claiborne Farm in America and then for Clay Camp who was one of the big consignors at Saratoga.

“Then I went back to the UK and ended up getting the job to bring horses to Australia on the shuttle at 48-hours notice – I was at the Curragh Bloodstock Agency at the time – the guy that was going to take them burst an eardrum waterskiing just two days before departure so the next day they told me I was going. I didn’t even know where Australia was.

“Then I fell in love with Australia. I took the horse down and afterward my father came down and made me come home otherwise I was intending to stay. When I came back I worked for Jimmy O’Connor at Milluna and then David Coles at Coles Bloodstock. And while all that was going on I was following a man that I worshipped and that was Colin Hayes.

“I was 28 when I got the job with Sheikh Hamdan. I was young but had already lived for five years in Australia by then and I was in love with the Star Kingdom horses and the first one I bought was Nouvelle Star – I wanted to get her to Europe – they were very tough horses. She was a Nolholme mare and mated to Blushing Groom she later produced the first classic winner for the Sheikh.

“Then we picked out At Talaq which was a horse we already had and sent him to Colin Hayes. I had never met Colin but I rang him and he said, ‘yes, of course,’ but he was such a global thinker even then – years ahead of his time. He was a visionary.

“At Talaq won the Melbourne Cup and then we decided to come down and buy yearlings and that’s how the whole thing started.

“We bought the 1990 Blue Diamond Stakes winner Mahaasin out of the Magic Millions Sale. All these events including Zabeel started this extraordinary relationship between the Hayes family and Sheikh Hamdan and its gone on unbroken all the way through to David Hayes’s return to Australia from Hong Kong and beyond, and we’ve had lots of group winners all the way through.”

And just as de Burgh benefitted from the Hayes mentoring all those years ago, the knowledge is now being passed on to the next generation in the form of a young Will Johnson who himself comes with a group one pedigree.

“Will Johnson is a fantastic young guy, very knowledgable,” says de Burgh. “He was an assistant trainer to Roger Varian in England. His father is Tim Johnson – they are the Johnsons that bred Vain. His mother is a Cox from the family that the Cox Plate was named after so he was meant to be in this business.

“When you look around the world now there are teams of young guys coming through that are global people; young people around 30 years old from France, Ireland and England that are very impressive – very different to the era when I was in. Will is a very good example of them.

After three or the four days of Book One completed, de Burgh with Johnson’s assistance had purchased four yearlings – three for Sheikh Hamdan and one for Darby Racing.

They are Lot 19, a filly by I Am Invincible for $500,000, Lot 272, a Redoubt’s Choice filly for $200,000, Lot 275, an Iffraaj colt for $360,000, and for Darby Racing Lot 411, a Savabeel colt for $150,000.

On the difference between buying for Sheikh Hamdan as opposed to Darby Racing de Burgh commented, “We bought for Darby and were underbidder on a couple earlier in the sale. Darby’s budget has to be met – they have to be very strict on what they pay for a horse because they have to turn around and sell it down. Australia is a world leader on syndication; the infrastructure, the marketing, the networking; how the whole thing works. 

“It really makes owning a racehorse just good fun. You can sell one percent here and there. In Europe, we are still a little bit too elitist but are all picking up on the success of companies like Darby Racing and they now all want to do the same thing – they are 10 years behind.

“Darby has about 90 horses and god-knows how many owners on its books. A horse can go on their social network site and they are getting hits within 30 seconds.

And on buying in Australia or New Zealand, de Burgh says, “I still work off the criteria Colin taught me 40 years ago because when you are buying horses in the southern hemisphere it’s a very different type you are seeing than when buying a European horse.

“The big mistake some European buyers make down here is they buy these big, long-striding European things – they float along and you think they’re great – but actually, a lot of them don’t have the turn of foot so while you have to have motion, you don’t have to have these long-striding things.

“They are a completely different structure down here because they have more speed. So, I never changed from the basic rules that Colin taught me.”

Hubie de Burgh still using the Colin Hayes criteria for yearling selection

By Brian de Lore

World renown bloodstock agent Hubie de Burgh credits his success and longevity after 40 years in the business to the early grounding he was given by the late and great South Australian trainer Colin Hayes.

Making a return visit to New Zealand this week for Book One of the Karaka Sales, de Burgh under his company name of deBurgh Equine has been inspecting and buying yearlings for His Highness Sheikh Hamdan Bin Rashid Al Maktoum of the UAE and Australian syndication company Darby Bloodstock.

It’s 36 years since de Burgh made his National Sales debut at Trentham in the company of the legendary Colin Hayes and Colin McAlpine, and 31 years since he selected and purchased Zabeel in the first year at Karaka in 1988.

“In Zabeel’s year he was the best-looking horse on the sales ground,” recalled de Burgh, “any idiot could have bought him that year. He had a Nuryev head on him; he had balance and he walked beautifully; he was obviously a very good horse.”

But far from being an ‘idiot,’ the then 33-year-old de Burgh representing Sheikh Hamdan put his hand-up to fire in the winning bid at $650,000, a huge amount at the time which today converts on the CPI index to the equivalent of just under $1.5 million.

“We decided we were not going home without Zabeel,” continued de Burgh, “and bought him for a lot of money but there were two horses we wanted that year and Doctor Chapman bought the other which turned out to be Dr. Grace. We ran out of money otherwise we would have had the two of them.”

Both horses were by Champion Sire Sir Tristram and were reared, prepared and offered for sale in the Ra Ora Stud draft on behalf of racing magnate Robert Sangster. Zabeel was out of the diminutive but quality Nureyev mare Lady Giselle who was a twin, and Dr. Grace was out of the South Australian Derby winning mare English Wonder, by Twig Moss.

They were both high-quality yearlings who became high-quality racehorses and those facts can be verified by this writer who was privileged to be representing Sangster and Ra Ora Stud in the vendor’s box behind the auctioneer in what was the debut year for Karaka.

The irony of the sale of those two yearlings is that Rosehill trainer Dr. Geoff Chapman was underbidder on Zabeel before winning the bidding war on Dr. Grace. About 20 months later, early in October 1989, Zabeel defeated Dr.Grace by one length in the $250,000 Group Two Moonee Valley Stakes over 1600m.

Third in that same race was the New Zealand-bred Courtza, the previous season’s Golden Slipper winner raced by the late Nick Columb. Of course, Courtza would subsequently return to Waikato Stud where she was bred and play a huge role in that stud’s rise to prominence as the dam of Champion Three-Year-Old and Sire, O’Reilly.

Dr. Grace went on to win 12 races including the ATC Derby, The BMW, two Manion Cups, a Liston an Underwood and finished his career with a victory over Super Impose in the Chelmsford, accruing $2.7 million in stakes.

De Burgh was adamant about the Hayes influence, saying, “The time I spent with Colin in the early days was the most formative of my career. He was like a second father – I learned so much from him. He was ruthless on his appraisal of the anatomy of horses.

“On my first trip to New Zealand with Colin and Colin McAlpine, we looked at a lot of horses at all levels. It was so interesting, and then we’d be together at Lindsay Park on the gallops discussing it and then we’d be at dinner discussing it, and everything he talked about was way ahead of his time.”

De Burgh was lucky to get to Australia at all, let alone meet Colin Hayes, and after he did arrive in the lucky country his father came visiting to take him home. He explained, “I first worked for Claiborne Farm in America and then for Clay Camp who was one of the big consignors at Saratoga.

“Then I went back to the UK and ended up getting the job to bring horses to Australia on the shuttle at 48-hours notice – I was at the Curragh Bloodstock Agency at the time – the guy that was going to take them burst an eardrum waterskiing just two days before departure so the next day they told me I was going. I didn’t even know where Australia was.

“Then I fell in love with Australia. I took the horse down and afterward my father came down and made me come home otherwise I was intending to stay. When I came back I worked for Jimmy O’Connor at Milluna and then David Coles at Coles Bloodstock. And while all that was going on I was following a man that I worshipped and that was Colin Hayes.

“I was 28 when I got the job with Sheikh Hamdan. I was young but had already lived for five years in Australia by then and I was in love with the Star Kingdom horses and the first one I bought was Nouvelle Star – I wanted to get her to Europe – they were very tough horses. She was a Nolholme mare and mated to Blushing Groom she later produced the first classic winner for the Sheikh.

“Then we picked out At Talaq which was a horse we already had and sent him to Colin Hayes. I had never met Colin but I rang him and he said, ‘yes, of course,’ but he was such a global thinker even then – years ahead of his time. He was a visionary.

“At Talaq won the Melbourne Cup and then we decided to come down and buy yearlings and that’s how the whole thing started.

“We bought the 1990 Blue Diamond Stakes winner Mahaasin out of the Magic Millions Sale. All these events including Zabeel started this extraordinary relationship between the Hayes family and Sheikh Hamdan and its gone on unbroken all the way through to David Hayes’s return to Australia from Hong Kong and beyond, and we’ve had lots of group winners all the way through.”

And just as de Burgh benefitted from the Hayes mentoring all those years ago, the knowledge is now being passed on to the next generation in the form of a young Will Johnson who himself comes with a group one pedigree.

“Will Johnson is a fantastic young guy, very knowledgable,” says de Burgh. “He was an assistant trainer to Roger Varian in England. His father is Tim Johnson – they are the Johnsons that bred Vain. His mother is a Cox from the family that the Cox Plate was named after so he was meant to be in this business.

“When you look around the world now there are teams of young guys coming through that are global people; young people around 30 years old from France, Ireland and England that are very impressive – very different to the era when I was in. Will is a very good example of them.

After three or the four days of Book One completed, de Burgh with Johnson’s assistance had purchased four yearlings – three for Sheikh Hamdan and one for Darby Racing.

They are Lot 19, a filly by I Am Invincible for $500,000, Lot 272, a Redoubt’s Choice filly for $200,000, Lot 275, an Iffraaj colt for $360,000, and for Darby Racing Lot 411, a Savabeel colt for $150,000.

On the difference between buying for Sheikh Hamdan as opposed to Darby Racing de Burgh commented, “We bought for Darby and were underbidder on a couple earlier in the sale. Darby’s budget has to be met – they have to be very strict on what they pay for a horse because they have to turn around and sell it down. Australia is a world leader on syndication; the infrastructure, the marketing, the networking; how the whole thing works. 

“It really makes owning a racehorse just good fun. You can sell one percent here and there. In Europe, we are still a little bit too elitist but are all picking up on the success of companies like Darby Racing and they now all want to do the same thing – they are 10 years behind.

“Darby has about 90 horses and god-knows how many owners on its books. A horse can go on their social network site and they are getting hits within 30 seconds.

And on buying in Australia or New Zealand, de Burgh says, “I still work off the criteria Colin taught me 40 years ago because when you are buying horses in the southern hemisphere it’s a very different type you are seeing than when buying a European horse.

“The big mistake some European buyers make down here is they buy these big, long-striding European things – they float along and you think they’re great – but actually, a lot of them don’t have the turn of foot so while you have to have motion, you don’t have to have these long-striding things.

“They are a completely different structure down here because they have more speed. So, I never changed from the basic rules that Colin taught me.”

Hubie de Burgh still using the Colin Hayes criteria for yearling selection

By Brian de Lore

World renown bloodstock agent Hubie de Burgh credits his success and longevity after 40 years in the business to the early grounding he was given by the late and great South Australian trainer Colin Hayes.

Making a return visit to New Zealand this week for Book One of the Karaka Sales, de Burgh under his company name of deBurgh Equine has been inspecting and buying yearlings for His Highness Sheikh Hamdan Bin Rashid Al Maktoum of the UAE and Australian syndication company Darby Bloodstock.

It’s 36 years since de Burgh made his National Sales debut at Trentham in the company of the legendary Colin Hayes and Colin McAlpine, and 31 years since he selected and purchased Zabeel in the first year at Karaka in 1988.

“In Zabeel’s year he was the best-looking horse on the sales ground,” recalled de Burgh, “any idiot could have bought him that year. He had a Nuryev head on him; he had balance and he walked beautifully; he was obviously a very good horse.”

But far from being an ‘idiot,’ the then 33-year-old de Burgh representing Sheikh Hamdan put his hand-up to fire in the winning bid at $650,000, a huge amount at the time which today converts on the CPI index to the equivalent of just under $1.5 million.

“We decided we were not going home without Zabeel,” continued de Burgh, “and bought him for a lot of money but there were two horses we wanted that year and Doctor Chapman bought the other which turned out to be Dr. Grace. We ran out of money otherwise we would have had the two of them.”

Both horses were by Champion Sire Sir Tristram and were reared, prepared and offered for sale in the Ra Ora Stud draft on behalf of racing magnate Robert Sangster. Zabeel was out of the diminutive but quality Nureyev mare Lady Giselle who was a twin, and Dr. Grace was out of the South Australian Derby winning mare English Wonder, by Twig Moss.

They were both high-quality yearlings who became high-quality racehorses and those facts can be verified by this writer who was privileged to be representing Sangster and Ra Ora Stud in the vendor’s box behind the auctioneer in what was the debut year for Karaka.

The irony of the sale of those two yearlings is that Rosehill trainer Dr. Geoff Chapman was underbidder on Zabeel before winning the bidding war on Dr. Grace. About 20 months later, early in October 1989, Zabeel defeated Dr.Grace by one length in the $250,000 Group Two Moonee Valley Stakes over 1600m.

Third in that same race was the New Zealand-bred Courtza, the previous season’s Golden Slipper winner raced by the late Nick Columb. Of course, Courtza would subsequently return to Waikato Stud where she was bred and play a huge role in that stud’s rise to prominence as the dam of Champion Three-Year-Old and Sire, O’Reilly.

Dr. Grace went on to win 12 races including the ATC Derby, The BMW, two Manion Cups, a Liston an Underwood and finished his career with a victory over Super Impose in the Chelmsford, accruing $2.7 million in stakes.

De Burgh was adamant about the Hayes influence, saying, “The time I spent with Colin in the early days was the most formative of my career. He was like a second father – I learned so much from him. He was ruthless on his appraisal of the anatomy of horses.

“On my first trip to New Zealand with Colin and Colin McAlpine, we looked at a lot of horses at all levels. It was so interesting, and then we’d be together at Lindsay Park on the gallops discussing it and then we’d be at dinner discussing it, and everything he talked about was way ahead of his time.”

De Burgh was lucky to get to Australia at all, let alone meet Colin Hayes, and after he did arrive in the lucky country his father came visiting to take him home. He explained, “I first worked for Claiborne Farm in America and then for Clay Camp who was one of the big consignors at Saratoga.

“Then I went back to the UK and ended up getting the job to bring horses to Australia on the shuttle at 48-hours notice – I was at the Curragh Bloodstock Agency at the time – the guy that was going to take them burst an eardrum waterskiing just two days before departure so the next day they told me I was going. I didn’t even know where Australia was.

“Then I fell in love with Australia. I took the horse down and afterward my father came down and made me come home otherwise I was intending to stay. When I came back I worked for Jimmy O’Connor at Milluna and then David Coles at Coles Bloodstock. And while all that was going on I was following a man that I worshipped and that was Colin Hayes.

“I was 28 when I got the job with Sheikh Hamdan. I was young but had already lived for five years in Australia by then and I was in love with the Star Kingdom horses and the first one I bought was Nouvelle Star – I wanted to get her to Europe – they were very tough horses. She was a Nolholme mare and mated to Blushing Groom she later produced the first classic winner for the Sheikh.

“Then we picked out At Talaq which was a horse we already had and sent him to Colin Hayes. I had never met Colin but I rang him and he said, ‘yes, of course,’ but he was such a global thinker even then – years ahead of his time. He was a visionary.

“At Talaq won the Melbourne Cup and then we decided to come down and buy yearlings and that’s how the whole thing started.

“We bought the 1990 Blue Diamond Stakes winner Mahaasin out of the Magic Millions Sale. All these events including Zabeel started this extraordinary relationship between the Hayes family and Sheikh Hamdan and its gone on unbroken all the way through to David Hayes’s return to Australia from Hong Kong and beyond, and we’ve had lots of group winners all the way through.”

And just as de Burgh benefitted from the Hayes mentoring all those years ago, the knowledge is now being passed on to the next generation in the form of a young Will Johnson who himself comes with a group one pedigree.

“Will Johnson is a fantastic young guy, very knowledgable,” says de Burgh. “He was an assistant trainer to Roger Varian in England. His father is Tim Johnson – they are the Johnsons that bred Vain. His mother is a Cox from the family that the Cox Plate was named after so he was meant to be in this business.

“When you look around the world now there are teams of young guys coming through that are global people; young people around 30 years old from France, Ireland and England that are very impressive – very different to the era when I was in. Will is a very good example of them.

After three or the four days of Book One completed, de Burgh with Johnson’s assistance had purchased four yearlings – three for Sheikh Hamdan and one for Darby Racing.

They are Lot 19, a filly by I Am Invincible for $500,000, Lot 272, a Redoubt’s Choice filly for $200,000, Lot 275, an Iffraaj colt for $360,000, and for Darby Racing Lot 411, a Savabeel colt for $150,000.

On the difference between buying for Sheikh Hamdan as opposed to Darby Racing de Burgh commented, “We bought for Darby and were underbidder on a couple earlier in the sale. Darby’s budget has to be met – they have to be very strict on what they pay for a horse because they have to turn around and sell it down. Australia is a world leader on syndication; the infrastructure, the marketing, the networking; how the whole thing works. 

“It really makes owning a racehorse just good fun. You can sell one percent here and there. In Europe, we are still a little bit too elitist but are all picking up on the success of companies like Darby Racing and they now all want to do the same thing – they are 10 years behind.

“Darby has about 90 horses and god-knows how many owners on its books. A horse can go on their social network site and they are getting hits within 30 seconds.

And on buying in Australia or New Zealand, de Burgh says, “I still work off the criteria Colin taught me 40 years ago because when you are buying horses in the southern hemisphere it’s a very different type you are seeing than when buying a European horse.

“The big mistake some European buyers make down here is they buy these big, long-striding European things – they float along and you think they’re great – but actually, a lot of them don’t have the turn of foot so while you have to have motion, you don’t have to have these long-striding things.

“They are a completely different structure down here because they have more speed. So, I never changed from the basic rules that Colin taught me.”

Hubie de Burgh still using the Colin Hayes criteria for yearling selection

By Brian de Lore

World renown bloodstock agent Hubie de Burgh credits his success and longevity after 40 years in the business to the early grounding he was given by the late and great South Australian trainer Colin Hayes.

Making a return visit to New Zealand this week for Book One of the Karaka Sales, de Burgh under his company name of deBurgh Equine has been inspecting and buying yearlings for His Highness Sheikh Hamdan Bin Rashid Al Maktoum of the UAE and Australian syndication company Darby Bloodstock.

It’s 36 years since de Burgh made his National Sales debut at Trentham in the company of the legendary Colin Hayes and Colin McAlpine, and 31 years since he selected and purchased Zabeel in the first year at Karaka in 1988.

“In Zabeel’s year he was the best-looking horse on the sales ground,” recalled de Burgh, “any idiot could have bought him that year. He had a Nuryev head on him; he had balance and he walked beautifully; he was obviously a very good horse.”

But far from being an ‘idiot,’ the then 33-year-old de Burgh representing Sheikh Hamdan put his hand-up to fire in the winning bid at $650,000, a huge amount at the time which today converts on the CPI index to the equivalent of just under $1.5 million.

“We decided we were not going home without Zabeel,” continued de Burgh, “and bought him for a lot of money but there were two horses we wanted that year and Doctor Chapman bought the other which turned out to be Dr. Grace. We ran out of money otherwise we would have had the two of them.”

Both horses were by Champion Sire Sir Tristram and were reared, prepared and offered for sale in the Ra Ora Stud draft on behalf of racing magnate Robert Sangster. Zabeel was out of the diminutive but quality Nureyev mare Lady Giselle who was a twin, and Dr. Grace was out of the South Australian Derby winning mare English Wonder, by Twig Moss.

They were both high-quality yearlings who became high-quality racehorses and those facts can be verified by this writer who was privileged to be representing Sangster and Ra Ora Stud in the vendor’s box behind the auctioneer in what was the debut year for Karaka.

The irony of the sale of those two yearlings is that Rosehill trainer Dr. Geoff Chapman was underbidder on Zabeel before winning the bidding war on Dr. Grace. About 20 months later, early in October 1989, Zabeel defeated Dr.Grace by one length in the $250,000 Group Two Moonee Valley Stakes over 1600m.

Third in that same race was the New Zealand-bred Courtza, the previous season’s Golden Slipper winner raced by the late Nick Columb. Of course, Courtza would subsequently return to Waikato Stud where she was bred and play a huge role in that stud’s rise to prominence as the dam of Champion Three-Year-Old and Sire, O’Reilly.

Dr. Grace went on to win 12 races including the ATC Derby, The BMW, two Manion Cups, a Liston an Underwood and finished his career with a victory over Super Impose in the Chelmsford, accruing $2.7 million in stakes.

De Burgh was adamant about the Hayes influence, saying, “The time I spent with Colin in the early days was the most formative of my career. He was like a second father – I learned so much from him. He was ruthless on his appraisal of the anatomy of horses.

“On my first trip to New Zealand with Colin and Colin McAlpine, we looked at a lot of horses at all levels. It was so interesting, and then we’d be together at Lindsay Park on the gallops discussing it and then we’d be at dinner discussing it, and everything he talked about was way ahead of his time.”

De Burgh was lucky to get to Australia at all, let alone meet Colin Hayes, and after he did arrive in the lucky country his father came visiting to take him home. He explained, “I first worked for Claiborne Farm in America and then for Clay Camp who was one of the big consignors at Saratoga.

“Then I went back to the UK and ended up getting the job to bring horses to Australia on the shuttle at 48-hours notice – I was at the Curragh Bloodstock Agency at the time – the guy that was going to take them burst an eardrum waterskiing just two days before departure so the next day they told me I was going. I didn’t even know where Australia was.

“Then I fell in love with Australia. I took the horse down and afterward my father came down and made me come home otherwise I was intending to stay. When I came back I worked for Jimmy O’Connor at Milluna and then David Coles at Coles Bloodstock. And while all that was going on I was following a man that I worshipped and that was Colin Hayes.

“I was 28 when I got the job with Sheikh Hamdan. I was young but had already lived for five years in Australia by then and I was in love with the Star Kingdom horses and the first one I bought was Nouvelle Star – I wanted to get her to Europe – they were very tough horses. She was a Nolholme mare and mated to Blushing Groom she later produced the first classic winner for the Sheikh.

“Then we picked out At Talaq which was a horse we already had and sent him to Colin Hayes. I had never met Colin but I rang him and he said, ‘yes, of course,’ but he was such a global thinker even then – years ahead of his time. He was a visionary.

“At Talaq won the Melbourne Cup and then we decided to come down and buy yearlings and that’s how the whole thing started.

“We bought the 1990 Blue Diamond Stakes winner Mahaasin out of the Magic Millions Sale. All these events including Zabeel started this extraordinary relationship between the Hayes family and Sheikh Hamdan and its gone on unbroken all the way through to David Hayes’s return to Australia from Hong Kong and beyond, and we’ve had lots of group winners all the way through.”

And just as de Burgh benefitted from the Hayes mentoring all those years ago, the knowledge is now being passed on to the next generation in the form of a young Will Johnson who himself comes with a group one pedigree.

“Will Johnson is a fantastic young guy, very knowledgable,” says de Burgh. “He was an assistant trainer to Roger Varian in England. His father is Tim Johnson – they are the Johnsons that bred Vain. His mother is a Cox from the family that the Cox Plate was named after so he was meant to be in this business.

“When you look around the world now there are teams of young guys coming through that are global people; young people around 30 years old from France, Ireland and England that are very impressive – very different to the era when I was in. Will is a very good example of them.

After three or the four days of Book One completed, de Burgh with Johnson’s assistance had purchased four yearlings – three for Sheikh Hamdan and one for Darby Racing.

They are Lot 19, a filly by I Am Invincible for $500,000, Lot 272, a Redoubt’s Choice filly for $200,000, Lot 275, an Iffraaj colt for $360,000, and for Darby Racing Lot 411, a Savabeel colt for $150,000.

On the difference between buying for Sheikh Hamdan as opposed to Darby Racing de Burgh commented, “We bought for Darby and were underbidder on a couple earlier in the sale. Darby’s budget has to be met – they have to be very strict on what they pay for a horse because they have to turn around and sell it down. Australia is a world leader on syndication; the infrastructure, the marketing, the networking; how the whole thing works. 

“It really makes owning a racehorse just good fun. You can sell one percent here and there. In Europe, we are still a little bit too elitist but are all picking up on the success of companies like Darby Racing and they now all want to do the same thing – they are 10 years behind.

“Darby has about 90 horses and god-knows how many owners on its books. A horse can go on their social network site and they are getting hits within 30 seconds.

And on buying in Australia or New Zealand, de Burgh says, “I still work off the criteria Colin taught me 40 years ago because when you are buying horses in the southern hemisphere it’s a very different type you are seeing than when buying a European horse.

“The big mistake some European buyers make down here is they buy these big, long-striding European things – they float along and you think they’re great – but actually, a lot of them don’t have the turn of foot so while you have to have motion, you don’t have to have these long-striding things.

“They are a completely different structure down here because they have more speed. So, I never changed from the basic rules that Colin taught me.”

Operationalising the Messara Report

by Brian de Lore
Published 17 January 2019

The Ministerial Advisory Committee or MAC as it has become known is currently hard at work to meet the deadline and produce its interim report for the Minister by the designated date of February 28th.

The detail of MAC’s progress is unlikely to be discussed openly either by the chairperson Dean McKenzie or the Minister Winston Peters prior to its completion by that date but working out what is on the MAC agenda is simply a matter of a closer scrutiny of the Terms of Reference.

When Minister Peters announced his committee on December 13th, he stated in the press release, “This government is committed to reforming the racing industry. The Ministerial Advisory Group will develop a plan to operationalise the Messara Report to deliver better governance and economic outcomes.”

The key word for the industry to digest is ‘operationalise’ – the role for MAC is not to review the Messara Report as some industry pundits have interpreted but to put it into action and expedite the Messara vision of reform this industry so badly needs.

When the Minister made the announcement on the Beehive website, the press release came with an attachment entitled ‘Terms of Reference’ which in simple terms is a task-list and a time-schedule set out by the Minister for completion by the committee.

The Minister’s decision to appoint MAC and not immediately replace the NZRB board has been a point of contention for some racing people but the reasoning is all about the parliamentary process and getting the Racing Act of 2019 written as an acceptable document that will serve the industry for the decades to come.

During the process of re-writing the Act and getting it to its first reading, the matter of parliamentary lobbying will also be taking place. The Bill will require cross-party support from MPs for a smooth transition into law, and this will also have been a consideration in the Minister going down this path.

The political wheels within wheels are always turning and while the industry raises doubts about the process the Minister is following, those doubts are not based on the knowledge the Minister has accumulated from decades of successfully negotiating the uncertain and murky game of politics – not just surviving it but successfully winning on more occasions than not.

The racing industry is emotional after decades of neglect, decline and more recently despair. Our one ray of hope is Minister Peters leading the industry through the mire without too much explanation while humming the Frank Sinatra tune ‘My Way.’

About a year ago Peters stated that he ‘wouldn’t be leaving port with plotting the correct course.’ The Terms of Reference has defined that course on the map and MAC is the ship he has selected to reach the Messara dictated destination.

Under ‘Context’ in the Terms of Reference shown below, he refers to meagre prizemoney, declining foal crops, less wagering due to field sizes, infrastructure and poor governance. Under ‘Purpose’ the emphasis is clearly about prioritising the areas identified as the main drivers, and at the top of the bullet point list, is governance and finance and distribution to the codes.

MAC is charged with scoping up the operational decision points for racing reform – that’s the key sentence!

We are already experiencing smaller field sizes and less wagering as a result. The industry knows how poor the governance has been; if it had been any different we wouldn’t today be in the ‘serious state of malaise’ which is the language extracted verbatim from the Messara Report.

Few people in the industry have read and have fully absorbed the Terms of Reference and that’s why the salient points are printed below. The Messara Report is a very comprehensive document and the Minister is sticking with his edict that it wasn’t commissioned to strip the value from it.

To have a full understanding of the Messara Report and then juxtaposition it with the Terms of Reference is to know the direction this industry is heading towards by the middle of the year.

MAC has now met twice, the second of which was a two-day meeting on Sunday and Monday of last week. They will meet again for a full day on Tuesday next week. No amount of urgency or commitment is being left unused in its endeavours to meet the requirements of the Minister.

The current state of the industry triumvirate is tantamount to the juggler with three balls in the air – MAC, NZTR and NZRB – a situation that’s unnerving to the industry stakeholders.  MAC is making the recommendations but officially has no power. NZTR supposedly runs the thoroughbred industry but presently is nothing more than a thoroughbred register for births, deaths and marriages. NZRB has been defrocked and limps its way through a luke-warm reception to the launch of the FOB platform.

To some it might seem like a rudderless ship but within a month of the conclusion of the Karaka Yearling Sales series, the shroud of secrecy should at least be raised to a point in which industry participants will see a renewed level of confidence in the direction MAC is taking us.

The salient points contained in the Terms of Reference are as follows:

Terms of Reference for the Ministerial Advisory Committee

Context

The racing industry is responsible for generating more than $1.6 billion in value-added contribution to the New Zealand economy, although this value has been eroded over time because the New Zealand industry is in a state of serious decline. Prize money is meagre, so returns to owners are significantly below other jurisdictions. Foal crops are declining which inhibits future field sizes, leading to less wagering and less revenue for the racing industry. Industry infrastructure and governance is poor.

The Government is committed to reforming the New Zealand racing industry and seeks the scoping up of a detailed plan to operationalise the Messara Report, the ‘Review of the New Zealand Racing Industry’s’ recommendations once approved by Cabinet, to deliver better governance and economic outcomes for the industry.

To enable the timely delivery of a racing reform programme, a Ministerial Advisory Committee (the Committee) is being created as a precursor to a Racing Industry Transitional Authority being established in legislation (subject to future Government decisions on the recommendations of the Messara Report).

Purpose of the Committee

The Committee is a ministerial advisory committee appointed by the Minister for Racing. The Committee will be charged foremost with setting a sense of direction for the intended racing reformswith particular focus on prioritising those recommendations that have been identified as the main drivers required for successful industry reform. This will provide the basis for a prioritised work plan for the Committee, to be provided to the Minister of Racing early in 2019.  It is also charged with scoping up the operational decision points (whether technical, legal, financial or process orientated) for racing reform, engaging with industry throughout, and offer analysis to the Minister for Racing on opportunities (i.e., the industry’s untapped potential) as well as roadblocks to returning the industry to a well-managed and sustainable economic growth path.

It will involve the Committee gathering and analysing a wide range of inputs and carrying out engagement, investigation, and analysis about the effects of specific proposals under core areas of the Messara Report, including:

  • the governance and structure of racing;
  • finance and distribution to the codes;
  • new legislation to support the various dimensions of racing reform;
  • wagering and the TAB;
  • club consolidation, racecourses and prizemoney; and
  • any other matters that the Committee considers relevant to its work, including establishing the Racing Industry Transitional Authority (RITA).

Outputs

Interim report

The Committee will provide an interim report to the Minister for Racing by 28 February 2019.

The Committee’s interim report should include:

  • Advice to the Minister based on the Committee’s analysis of the six core areas listed immediately above;
  • A detailed plan for the Committee’s remaining work until RITA is established in legislation; and
  • Any other matters the Committee wishes to raise with the Minister for Racing.

Further direction may be provided by the Minister for Racing in March 2019

The Government is expected to make decisions on the recommendations of the Messara Report in March 2019. This will identify which of the Report’s recommendations the Government agrees to implement and at this time the Minster of Racing may provide the Committee with further direction about its direction of travel.

Final Committee Report

The Committee is to provide its final report to the Minister for Racing no later than 30 June 2019. The purpose of the Committee’s final report is to support a transitional agency to manage the implementation of the changes approved by the Government, particularly any structural changes.

The requirements for the Committee’s final report are:

  • final advice on any operational or other matters that the Government should consider in its response to the Report; and
  • a draft transition plan for the racing sector, identifying key steps, processes, and timings.

Race now on to get new legislation into law

by Brian de Lore
Published 20 December 2019

Racing stakeholders frustrated by the apparent lack of action to get the Messara Report implemented and the industry overhauled can now rest assured that plenty of action has been taking place behind the closed doors of NZ First and the DIA.

Evidence of the work already completed by Wellington bureaucrats surfaced late last week when the newly appointed Ministerial Advisory Committee was named and came together at short notice in the Wellington NZ First office of Minister Winston Peters for a 50-minute briefing which preceded the Committee’s first meeting.

With the exception of the inspired choice by the Minister to name former Southlander Dean McKenzie as Chairperson, the other four members were advised of their call-ups relatively close to the meeting and received their 194-page briefing papers only 24 hours prior.

McKenzie was appointed Chairperson about a month ago but was briefed to keep the appointment to himself while the Minister and his team worked on selecting his fellow committee persons.

In addition to McKenzie, the committee consists of Liz Dawson MNZM, Kristy McDonald QC, Bill Birnie CNZM, and well-known owner-breeder and New Zealand Bloodstock Chairperson Sir Peter Vela.

McKenzie who said he was now working daily on achieving the Committee objectives told The Informant, “This is a team of people who all bring their own set of skills to the table. If we were all the same, that would be a concern. But we are a diverse group, and everyone has a background in racing and that’s an important theme in the group.”

Minister Peters who left soon afterward for the USA and wasn’t available for comment this week clearly showed he was applying a hands-on approach to the industry overhaul when he vocalised the Terms of Reference at the briefing, impressing both McKenzie and Vela.

Most of the racing industry is well familiar with both McKenzie and Sir Peter Vela and should be very supportive of their appointments. Bill Birnie, on the other hand, is a lesser known who was appointed to the board of NZRB around August 2017 and only a year ago was awarded a CNZM for his service to governance, the arts and sport.

Birnie is an investment banker who came through the Fay-Richwhite system and has served on the boards of High-Performance Sport New Zealand, the New Zealand Equestrian Federation and is on numerous arts trusts. Animal welfare activists will be relieved to know that Birnie is currently a trustee of Pet Refuge New Zealand.

The two other members of the committee are both highly credentialed in their fields and do know the racing industry. Liz Dawson MNZM is currently a director of New Zealand Cricket, Hurricanes Ltd, St Kilda Football Club (Melbourne) and is also a board member of the New Zealand Olympic Committee.

She was also formerly on the boards of the NZRB (2013-17), NZ Greyhounds (2005-07) and South Australian Greyhounds (2000-02) amongst many others. Her success in both governance and racing, it has to be said, makes her a valuable member of this committee.

Likewise, Kristy McDonald QC is highly experienced in both matters of law and governance and is currently part of the counsel working on Operation Burnham as well as being Deputy Chairperson of the Electoral Commission, and board member of ACC – with ACC levies for jockeys and trainers set to rise 15 percent in 2019 McDonald may well prove to be an inspired appointment.

The industry knows that racing has been indifferently administered for a long period and the introduction of the ‘gender equality’ policy on the surface of it could be seen as a hindrance to just getting the best people. But as a brains trust these five are right up there, and if gender equality rids racing of its endemic tradition of being nothing more than ‘old boys clubs’ then it will be doing the industry a favour.

Chairperson Dean McKenzie’s appointment, though, is a revelation because he’s highly credentialed with a record of success everywhere he’s been. McKenzie started his career as an accountant in Invercargill before going on to be Racing Manager at the Southland Racing Club.

The 52-year-old McKenzie over the past 25-years has been the Chief Executive at the Wellington Racing Club, Jade Stadium Limited, the New Zealand Metropolitan Trotting Club and for the past two years at Original Foods Baking Company in a departure from racing.

“We need to support the Minister because he’s given this industry an opportunity to change itself,” McKenzie said this week. “Everything is set out in the Terms of Reference, and that’s what we have got to do. We can’t say much more at this stage other than to emphasise that the Terms tell everyone what we are doing.

“We have an interim report to be completed by the end of February, and then in March the government will come back with a decision on the Messara Report recommendations at which time the Minister may fine-tune the process going forward.”

McKenzie did both a BA and BC at Otago University before entering accountancy and afterward went off to the USA to do a Master of Sports Administration at Ohio University. He grew up in a thoroughbred breeding and racing family environment understands the game as well as anyone, and spent six years administering harness racing at Addington. He has succeeded everywhere.

Most of all, McKenzie understands the industry intricately from all angles; in a business sense he is tough and uncompromising, and in many ways is not unlike John Messara who wrote the Report which is now the blueprint upon which this industry, led by McKenzie, will attempt to undergo the biggest metamorphous of change in its history.

“Most people want things to happen quickly, McKenzie continued, “and although we will be going as fast as we can we clearly have to follow a process and that process has been mapped out for us. The timeframe is very tight because Wellington closes down for a considerable period from before Christmas, but we are very confident we will meet the deadline.”

McKenzie has the ability and passion, particularly when fully supported by Sir Peter Vela, to carry the Messara Report right through to a full conclusion. That is not in any way belittling the future input of McDonald, Dawson and Birnie but only to say McKenzie and Vela have a deep passion for the business and have no record of surrendering to a job half done.

No one in New Zealand has more skin in the game than Vela. He owns New Zealand Bloodstock which is the lifeblood of the breeding industry; he owns Pencarrow Stud which is one of the institutional success stories of New Zealand breeding, and the Vela colours of blue and white hoops now grace the racecourses probably more occasions than any other.

But knowing who the ‘famous five’ are now leads to the question of what is expected of them from Minister Winston Peters and what powers do they possess. The short answer is that they possess very little power but are expected to deliver quite a lot.

The committee will be remunerated in the same manner as any board; no one gives this sort of expertise for free – it requires a substantial time input, sharp decision making and drawing on all the experience – the very reason for their appointments in the first place.

Along with the Ministerial press release to announce the arrival of the committee last week was attached the ‘Terms of Reference’ under which the rules are defined. In the first instance, it should be clarified that this committee is not RITA, and it’s RITA that will potentially come into existence on July 1st that will possess all the power.

RITA, meaning Racing Industry Transitional Authority, will only come about once the legislation empowers it, and that will not be before July 1st, 2019. When that occurs the NZRB will most likely change to Wagering NZ, the Ministerial Advisory Committee will have run its course and be defunct, and RITA will have the power to carry every agreed-upon reform forward and through to a finite conclusion.

Just who or what RITA is will be dependent on events between now and the end of June. In the Terms of Reference, the Minister requires “The Committee will provide an interim report to the Minister for Racing by 28 February 2019.” But after that, the Terms also gives the Minister some flexibility to make changes in the wording. The Government is expected to make decisions on the recommendations of the Messara Report in March 2019.

The announcement will identify which of the Report’s recommendations the Government agrees to implement and at this time the Minister of Racing may provide the Committee with further direction about its direction of travel.”

Earlier in the Terms of Reference it says, “The Government is committed to reforming the New Zealand racing industry and seeks the scoping up of a detailed plan to operationalise the Messara Report, the ‘Review of the New Zealand Racing Industry’s’ recommendations once approved by Cabinet, to deliver better governance and economic outcomes for the industry.

“To enable the timely delivery of a racing reform programme, a Ministerial Advisory Committee (the Committee) is being created as a precursor to a Racing Industry Transitional Authority being established in legislation (subject to future Government decisions on the recommendations of the Messara Report).”

The Committee, according to the terms of reference under the heading of ‘Purpose of the Committee’ says, “will be charged foremost with setting a sense of direction for the intended racing reforms with particular focus on prioritising those recommendations that have been identified as the main drivers required for successful industry reform.

“This will provide the basis for a prioritised work plan for the Committee, to be provided to the Minister of Racing early in 2019.  It is also charged with scoping up the operational decision points (whether technical, legal, financial or process orientated) for racing reform, engaging with industry throughout, and offer analysis to the Minister for Racing on opportunities (i.e., the industry’s untapped potential) as well as roadblocks to returning the industry to a well-managed and sustainable economic growth path.”

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Crunch time for racing because figures don’t stack up well

by Brian de Lore
Published 6 December 2018

On the backside on of a disappointing Ready To Run Sale at Karaka and an equally disappointing TAB result for November, the racing industry is heading into the New Year with a fair degree of trepidation.

It’s good to be positive and be optimising our hopes for the best result in the coming year but how long has this business been doing that? How long have we been waiting for something positive to happen?

The fiction has been in plentiful supply; the promises have been flowing forever, but the disappointments have continued relentlessly. Isn’t it about time we looked the truth in the face and got rid of all the pretenders or more drastically considered locking the gate and walking away?

The around 20 percent decline in the Ready To Run Sale held on November 22 and 23 was well documented within these pages last week, but the double whammy came with the November TAB betting figures showing betting domestically on thoroughbreds was down six percent compared to the same month in 2017.

Harness was worse at 23.2 percent down while Greyhounds took the biggest hit and were down 33.6%. Betting on Australian thoroughbreds was up at 5.2 percent while Harness was up 14.1 percent in Australia and Greyhounds only marginally better at 0.4 percent. Overall, betting declined in November by six percent.

Looking for reasons for the downward betting trend, one industry observer put it down to increased petrol and food prices and a general tightening of the NZ economy which inhibits the cash flow. Another industry stakeholder dismissed that reasoning in favour of NZ punters becoming disenchanted with the local product which is reflected in both a diminishing annual foal crop, fewer domestic buyers at the recent sale and a succession of cancelled race meetings.

Whatever the reason, the crisis appears to be worsening.  And make no mistake; it is a crisis. Betting is the lifeblood of racing with stake money being dependent on betting revenue not only maintaining its current level but increasing as the NZRB is proposing with the introduction of the Fixed-Odds-Betting platform for which the launch has had four delays.

NZRB CEO John Allen has for a very long time been saying that the FOB will be the savior of the racing industry but racing people generally have very little confidence in the former lawyer, CEO of NZ Post and Head of the Department of Foreign Affairs delivering the silver bullet to save the industry.

Almost two years ago in February of 2017, Allen told an industry discussion meeting at Riccarton that his board would be deciding in April (2017) as to how they implement Paddy Power/Bet Fair and Open Bet with the expectation that implementation would take one year.

That is verified in a recording of that meeting attended by around 30 people which was revisited this week and in which Allen also said, “About saying one year, you’ll say that if I say it’s one year that will be three years and if I say it will cost $25 million it will cost $50 million.

“Two comments about that – the one-year judgement is the judgement of Openbet as to the time it will take; they have done this in multiple jurisdictions around the world and have never exceeded one year, and they are very confident it will be done in the time frame. The reason that matters is because we have committed ourselves to increased distributions to the codes.”

The year in which Allen was speaking was up last April and while this industry remains in a state of ‘serious malaise’ the FOB is yet to arrive after a further eight months have elapsed. Furthermore, the cost has gone from $25 million then to an admitted $40 million but likely to be the $50 million which was the figure that Allen was ridiculing following the delays for which NZRB are paying IT contractors an estimated $3 million per month in over-run time.

Allen also said at that meeting, “We are expecting an additional $45 million of distributable profit in the following year (meaning the current 2018/19 season), and that rests on the FOB platform being in place and operational. And that’s increasing to $60 million the following year (2019/20).

“We are very confident we can do that, and we are confident that that $45 million profit is a real number that can be delivered. We are reliant upon that 1.5 percent of our VIP and Elite customers delivering about 56 percent of our turnover.”

Not only has Allen failed to deliver the FOB on time but his figures are going to be well awry with the TAB’s failure to retain its market share of the VIP and Elite customers.

At a more recent industry discussion meeting at Riccarton, about six months ago, Allen stated, “We could not be clearer about what we are doing – we are investing that money (by admitting the cost had risen to $39 million) and the payback is three years; the benefits are 19 million; and only once have I gone back to the board for the approval of another two million dollars.

“It’s a damn good process; it’s a damn good deal. It’s a sensible business decision and will create real value for the racing industry of New Zealand. It you don’t have a competitive fixed odds betting platform then you drive the customer to the competitors. It’s been well managed. The partners have done a damn good job – they are serious partners with real capability.

“We have a 10-year contract with Openbet so it will be at least 10-years, but the thing about Openbet is that we get access to that technology – they do all the big betting agencies around the world, and those agencies are driving them constantly to be lifting their game.

At that same meeting when with Allen, when this writer suggested he hadn’t been delivering but only spending money he replied, “I agree with that, so the acid test is this next season in which we need to deliver FOB and racefields. The truth is that it’s this next season that is the test.”

We are now well into that season and no further advanced except in debt. It is also worth pointing out that the Openbet work done around the world is mostly for corporates that accept bets globally as opposed to this FOB which aimed solely at the domestic market.

The decline in betting is a considerable worry for racing and potentially could scuttle the ship. The industry has known for years about the excessive running costs of NZRB, and here we are on the verge on another NZRB AGM where the rhetoric will continue about saving $100,000 here and $200,000 somewhere else and how they are doing everything imaginable to get costs down.

The profit and loss statement for this not yet released report says that total expenses have risen from $204.6 million to $213.3 million. Implementation of the Messara Report would rip out a large hunk of that cost through restructuring and outsourcing the wagering services to Tabcorp.

This annual report also says that debt is currently at $10 million which is very interesting considering the SOI released only one day before the end of the season in July showed debt to be $24.1 million – how that discrepancy occurred will be one for the accountants to check.

The report also says that NZRB has capital commitments for next season of $20 million – probably arising from the new TV vans for outdoor broadcasting they have ordered. How’s the cash to pay for that going to be raised?

It also says the borrowings are capped at $25 million so if the $10 million of current debt is genuine then that leaves only $15 million for capital commitments which no doubt is intended to be supplemented by profits from the FOB. Add a further $10 million to keep stakes at the current level which may also be dubiously aligned to increased FOB profits.

The FOB is carrying a huge weight of responsibility because without any income from Racefields it’s the only vehicle that will prevent this industry drifting into a state of insolvency which is a destination it slides closer towards daily. That’s not even considering the FOB cost may now be $50 million and not the $40 million which is the current claim.

Even if the FOB can be launched before the end of the year which must be seriously doubted, the betting trend shown in November’s result will have to do a U-turn to release a flow of money large enough to arrest this downward spiral.

The warning signs have been visible for quite a long time, building all the time and strongly identified through two authoritative reports compiled in the past 18 months. It just so happens it’s an industry that has been sitting and waiting to be rescued rather than getting proactive and saving itself.

Has the NZRB netted debt off against some bank money. Cash on hand before bills have been paid could be a factor.

A week is now a long time in racing as well as politics

by Brian de Lore
Published 22 November 2018

The age-old saying that a week is a long time in politics was upstaged by racing which dragged through the week a disappointing two-day Ready To Run Sale at Karaka, saw some unseasonably inclement weather throughout the country and had a week of silence on racing’s political maneuvering.

Racing Minister Winston Peters had a busy schedule this week with some late nights at parliament but found time to speak briefly to The Informant and confirm progress is being made for racing in the halls of power.

“Everything is being put together to ensure it goes to the cabinet committees in the next few weeks and well before parliament rises so structurally everything is in place,”  said the Minister.

“RITA has to be a creature of the legislation. However, its precursor can be as a ministerial advisory group; one will just shade into the other when the legislation is passed. I can virtually see RITA being established in a matter of weeks, but initially, it will not be what its potential shape will be.

“We are going as fast as we possibly can on getting the legislation done. In a matter of weeks, there will be no delay at all in terms of the transformation we are working on.”

The Minister refused to be drawn into the number of people to comprise RITA or who would be involved but when put to him that past industry leaders had lacked industry knowledge he responded thus, “I expect RITA to have a high level of industry competence”, and competence.”

When questioned on the future involvement of John Messara, he replied, “I want to ensure that the integrity of his report is maintained, and the best way to do that is to keep John involved. That’s what I have asked him to do; there is no doubt that there will be a continuation of communication with Messara because I asked him for that.”

And on the Annual Report from NZRB which is yet to be released but which has to be approved by the Minister before its tabling before parliament, he said, “I’m going through the current annual report with a fine tooth comb. I have it in front of me right now.”

Has the industry adapted to parliamentary pace?  We have a Messara Report which was completed four months ago. We have an NZRB board who are well past their use-by date but remain enconsed; we have a Minister who isn’t in a hurry to get rid of the board, and we have the Department of Internal Affairs (DIA) which is still analysing the Messara Report submissions five weeks after the closing date.

We also have a Fixed-Odds-Betting Platform that during the week was further delayed from December 5 until at least December 31 according to an internal NZRB communique – the chances of the New Year’s Eve launch seemingly highly unlikely given it’s the middle of the festive season.

RITA is the brainchild of the NZ First Chief of Staff Jon Johansson who was appointed to the job over a year ago by Minister Peters. Johansson had been a regular political commentator on TV1’s Q & A, and radio, and has written several books.

At Victoria University in Wellington, he was a senior lecturer in comparative politics at the School of History, Philosophy, Political Science & International Relations of Wellington. He specialised in New Zealand and American politics, and political leadership – can you get more academic than that?

The problem for racing with Johansson is that he doesn’t know a thing about racing or running a business, and he now appears to be having a big say on how the Messara Report is handled; hence the mandatory establishment of RITA.

Until legislation is passed which at the very least will be next May, RITA will have no powers to do anything except make recommendations to the Minister’s office (Johansson) about how to implement the Messara Report.

The existence of RITA means that the Minister is keeping on the current NZRB board who will collect their director’s fees, of course, but are now toothless and will have no say in future policy making.

RITA will supposedly involve four to five people including a chairperson who will be au fait with racing. Whoever is appointed needs to know the wagering business backwards as that’s what the NZRB will become with its impending renaming as Wagering NZ, but it appears to be a typical government-paced project that will do everything in its own time rather than cater to the urgent needs of the industry.

According to some sources, RITA will be appointed before the NZRB AGM on December 7 but as already stated, cannot have any power until it comes under the Act which will not be passed until the middle of the year. Consequently, the current racing board remains in place but can’t make a decision.

An offer to replace the board was made but rejected. Right now it’s hard to understand why the incumbents would want to stay other than to collect the director’s fees because they are effectively powerless to act and only preside in title.

Áction is now required from the collective power of the three codes which collectively could wield a big stick if they got together and made a cooperative agreement to take action and force the issues as they have never done before. Will they do it; it doesn’t appear to be in the DNA of any of them but times are desperate, and they cannot afford to be like Nero and play the fiddle while Rome burns.

The codes could decide on a course of action beginning with the engagement of Deloitte, to procure an urgent decision on the viability of everything the NZRB are doing business-wise including an appraisal of the FOB, and the pursuit of the TAB outsourcing. This is now an urgent negotiation, according to Alan Jackson, relative to getting in the Tabcorp queue in front of the RIWA which starts its process early next year.

If the three codes agree on taking this action then the industry can move forward – they cannot afford to wait. The whole process will take a long time and time is of the essence. To make this work someone has to roll their sleeves up and grind it out for two years.

Outsourcing the TAB shouldn’t be contemplated without the involvement of John Messara because he and his ex-Tabcorp cohort Craig Nugent are both highly experienced in such projects and its only the experience and guile of these people who can negotiate the best outsourcing deal.

The Messara Report aims to double prizemoney, and most of the funding to do that will come from the transitioning of the NZRB into Wagering NZ, the racefields legislation and the outsourcing of the TAB. Perhaps that’s where RITA may be of use in pushing those items forward, but Messara has already shown what he can do with racefields.

Racefields didn’t happen in the first instance here because it was poorly written in haste and did not get the required discussion before it was presented in parliament for its first reading in August 2017. It was never going to be adequate for the industry.

In an internal communique, the NZRB has recently admitted that it’s already eight percent behind budget this season, and with a current flat economy we have been witnessing a decline in betting – Cup Week was down 13.4 percent on last year. NZRB has also budgeted for profits it will not get including those from racefields and the FOB platform for which blast-off is into its fifth delay – Houston; we have a problem!

The cost of the FOB is currently admitted to being $40 million, but is likely to far exceed that with overruns. Some of it will have been capitalised in last year’s result although that is presently unknown due to the annual report not being released until December 7.

Not getting the FOB budgeted profit, racefields and the possibility of the FOB not working for some time, or not working at all, could see the industry staring down the barrel of a somewhat tragic result by this season’s end.

If the below budget percentage increased due to this downward trend in betting, and then you take into account racefields, and the strategic initiatives with the potential of the FOB costing another $6 million due to the ongoing delays.  Afterwards, this leaves only four months of the season to achieve the budgeted profit from FOB in the off-peak racing season, so at best you will get 40% of their budgeted profit. Suddenly they have missed the budget by $25 million.

Next week will be another long week in racing as we await the announcement from DIA on the submissions, the possibility of the release of the names to comprise RITA and the impending AGMs of both NZRB and NZTR.  

Are we closing in on some positive announcements?

by Brian de Lore
Published 22 November 2018

Minister of Racing Winston Peters is back from a busy schedule of overseas events, and with the Department of Internal Affairs (DIA) having had more than a month to assess the submissions and gauge the feeling of the industry, an announcement is imminent.

In around a week-and-a-half the three codes will be collectively holding their $40 million breath when the TAB is due to switch-on and launch the Fixed-Odds-Betting (FOB) platform, the December 3 rescheduled launch date being its fourth after delays since July.

Four days later on Friday, December 7, the NZRB will hold its AGM at its Petone Offices and release the annual report as late as the day of the meeting itself. The question is, will any stakeholders without any knowledge of the annual accounts be inspired to travel to Petone, on the start of that weekend date so close to Christmas, to attend that meeting?

Straight after that very same weekend on Monday, December 10, the NZTR will hold its AGM. It would be fair to assume that, in the general business part of this meeting, the discussion might centre around the fallout resulting from the Minister’s review of the Messara Report submissions, the success, failure or otherwise of the FOB platform launch and anything else emanating from the NZRB AGM.

Following the NZTR AGM, nothing significant is likely to happen before Christmas, but from mid-February onwards the formation of RITA is expected to be announced by the DIA. But just who will be involved and exactly what RITA’s role will be and the extent of RITA’s powers in its ‘transitional’ duties is still very much a mystery. 

Are we closing in on some positive announcements? The jigsaw puzzle that is currently the New Zealand racing industry is poised for more pieces to be inserted with some better news forthcoming because most of these coming events in the space of just three weeks will define this industry’s future.

The industry is desperate for a good story. We are more than a year down the track from an election result which the industry helped achieve, and although things have been slowly progressing in what appears to be a positive direction, no one can say for sure how this will pan out.

About the submissions to the Messara Report, it’s feasible to conclude that every submission will be analysed in a very bureaucratic fashion. Then, the Minister will revert to his initial launch speech of August 30 when he said, “Mr. Messara is an expert in this field, and I am not here to strip this report of its value.”

Afterall, this is politics.

The FOB platform is a far more serious issue than the review of the submissions for the sheer reason of the minimum $40 million investment being at stake. One NZRB employee described the FOB platform as a ‘debacle,’ and although this writer is aware of at least three attempts to live-test it, none of them has been successful.

The industry needs this FOB to work as a repeat of the Typhoon platform would be financially disastrous in every meaning of the phrase. The fallout from another failure would inevitably result in mass resignations from the overstaying board and the management that has been driving it. The week of December 3 through to 7 will be interesting.

If it works and increases profitability to the optimistic budget levels NZRB has forecast then this non-carbohydrate eating writer will be forced to consume a large portion humble pie – at this point, I’m not anticipating any carbo-loading penalties will ensue, though.

By next week it will be almost four months since John Messara completed his much-lauded report and handed it to the Minister, and nearly three months since it was launched amid some fanfare at the Claudelands Convention Centre in Hamilton.

Knowing Messara, it is very much in the man’s make-up to work fast and efficiently and go to the next level as soon as he can. That’s why he wrote in his report at the end of the summary, “I suggest that implementation of the reforms begins with the appointment of members to the NZRB, pending the necessary changes in legislation.

“A clear mandate should be given to the board to drive the reforms through the system with a sense of urgency. Further, I would recommend the establishment of a board sub-committee whose only task will be to progress the wagering outsourcing opportunity.”

This was just one of several recommendations contained in his report that could have been acted upon immediately but for which the Minister preferred to slow the process down and keep everything at typical parliamentary process pace. Two others that could have already commenced include the Performance and Efficiency audit of NZRB and the initiation of the review of the RIU and allied integrity bodies. 

The Messara Report is worthy of continual review and re-reading solely because it’s lost impetus due to non-activity since August 30. It is imperative to read it through it several times to comprehend Messara’s assertion that it’s an overall plan, threaded together by a suite of 17 recommendations that work in harmony with one another but would be vastly less effective through cherry-picking.

Highly pertinent conclusions Messara drew and wrote into his report include, “The decline of the New Zealand thoroughbred industry has occurred over a long period, steadily eroding the confidence of participants. That confidence is at a tipping point, causing reduced commitment to investment in racing and breeding and the continuing loss of key participants. In my view, the New Zealand thoroughbred industry is now at risk of suffering irreparable damage.

“In May 2017 Deloitte conducted an ‘Options Analysis’ for NZTR which indicated that an outsourcing agreement would generate significant potential benefits. In my view, these benefits may be sufficient, if added to the positive financial outcomes generated by other recommendations in the Review, to enable New Zealand stake money to be doubled.”

The lessons to be taken from these two statements lies in the phrases ‘tipping point ‘and ‘stake money to be doubled.’ The industry is close to the edge of the cliff, but Messara is also saying that if we took notice of the Deloitte findings and married that analysis into his 17 recommendations, then prizemoney could be doubled.

Why did those who protested loudest about the report not grasp those statements and run with them, rather than adopt that provincial mindset that forever arises when saying, “close whatever venues you like but not ours?”

The industry continues to argue the pros and cons of synthetic tracks and targeted venue closures instead of championing this further excerpt from the report: “The single most effective lever available to reinvigorate the New Zealand thoroughbred industry is prizemoney. It rewards and supports owners, trainers, jockeys, stablehands, and the entire supply chain including vets, farriers, feed merchants, etc.”

Messara has always said, “one man can change the world,” and his strong views on getting the right personnel into the right jobs resonates with this report excerpt: “I am confident that with strong leadership, and the support and commitment of all sectors, organisations, and participants, the industry can be turned around and achieve sustainability with consequential favourable impacts on the New Zealand economy.”

The Minister could do a lot worse right now than to ‘hand the baton’ to Messara and ask him to enact his report which is surely the blueprint of New Zealand’s racing future. If it isn’t, then what is? No other plan exists.

That appointment could kick-start all matters not requiring legislation to commence the restructuring process. No one person could execute the recommendations better than the author himself who alongside Peter V’landys has done it all before when that duo drove Racing NSW to its current level of success.

And on structure, to conclude, Messara’s report didn’t mince his words in saying, “…we do not feel that the current structure of the NZRB is conducive to the efficient regulation of the racing industry or the maximisation of wagering revenue because of conflicting priorities. In addition, the structure does not place a sufficient level of accountability on the NZRB.”

The administrative structure that hasn’t worked

by Brian de Lore
Published 15 November 2018

Once-upon-a-time the thoroughbred industry was administered by people who were Subject Matter Experts (SME), and although it was far from the perfect structure, it was still a long way better than the administrative cataclysm we have today.

Since the Racing Act of 2003 came into being and more lately through three terms of National Party government, this racing industry has suffered a steady decline which, to be fair, has not entirely been the fault of that political reign which mostly had John Key at the helm.

But for a long time now, anyone who follows racing and also has an eye on the political landscape will have concluded that like him or not, Winston Peters has been the one and only political leader who has displayed a willingness to repair this business to at least economic viability.

The question right now is where is this industry currently positioned post-one-year of coalition rule from which Peters has returned for his second stint as Minister. The Messara Report was commissioned and completed in record time, but with almost as much time elapsed since its release, as Messara took to write his 82-page report, we have made little progress.

The lack of action is a worry. The initial impetus that came with a build-up to the launch and the impact of the contents of the report itself is lost. Industry stakeholders are now asking why we are procrastinating?

The Minister asked for submissions, and apparently, more than 1600 had turned up by the cut-off date of 19th October. As reported last week, the Department of Internal Affairs (DIA) asked for a month to evaluate them, but the Minister said he gave them only a week and a half.

The industry now awaits the Minister’s return from Europe and a promised announcement which is likely to be an evaluation of the submissions plus other unknown measures – hopefully, the replacement of outgoing NZRB Chair which the industry would see as a very positive step forward.

When are we going to see this report adopted and changes invoked – not an uncommon question echoing around racing circles?  Deloitte said quite categorically in its report the industry was unsustainable and the urgency with which Messara completed his report gave the stakeholders a mindset that action would be immediate.

Messara himself stated on several occasions we didn’t have the luxury of waiting, around the time his report was presented to the Minister. But the parliamentary process, as Peters has continually reminded us since the report’s launch, cannot be circumvented.

When little over a week ago the Minister spoke to The Informant about the ‘mandatory establishment of RITA,’ it wasn’t immediately evident that he was referring to a bureaucratically appointed committee that wouldn’t be formed overnight.

A transition authority similar to this was last used for the amalgamation of the Fire Department and Search and Rescue. Looking at that model in terms of time constraints, we will be fortunate if RITA is established before March 2019. Further to that, RITA will be appointed by the DIA and by the terms of the protocols now apparently adopted by government bureaucrats, will encompass gender equality.

Racing has struggled administratively; if it hadn’t, we would not be facing the current dilemma. Finding the right people is tough enough without gender prerequisites, but the world is forever changing, and racing is certain to come under the microscope of various pressure groups, particularly on items more pertinent such as animal welfare and integrity.

If the Messara Report is adopted, which it must be for racing’s survival, then governance must come under the microscope from the industry itself. In the first of the 17 Messara Report recommendations, the NZRB will be reduced to a shadow of its former self and become Wagering NZ after outsourcing the TAB has been negotiated and the power it currently holds is devolved to the three codes for self-management.

Therefore the future selection of board members on NZTR takes on a new significance. The so-called Members’ Council came into being in 2011 and this 12-person committee (see the adjacent illustration) is the body that selects the people who become NZTR Board Members.

Going to the NZTR website to find out how the Members’ Council operates and how they are selected is a waste of time. It says virtually nothing, and it appears as though it hasn’t been updated since 2011, listing only the original Council from which only five of the 12 are still current.

When this writer approached the Members’ Council Deputy Chairman Bill Cotton to discover how the Council operated I was told the information was, ‘confidential and highly sensitive,’ and the conversation was quickly ended.

But not be denied and digging around, it wasn’t too difficult to uncover the plot which seemed relatively straightforward and not the sort of information that should be deemed confidential and withheld from industry stakeholders.

Nine of the 12 members are selected by the race clubs, three coming from each of the regions divided as upper North Island, lower North Island and South Island. The three remaining members are single representatives from each of the Breeders,’ the Owners’ and the Trainers’ Association.

In each of the three regions, the clubs have one vote for every race day of each club to find their three representatives, giving the big clubs a decided advantage. Once elected to the Members’ Council for a three-year term, the member is eligible for re-election to a further two three-year terms – a total of nine years. T

That’s far too long to remain on such a committee and all things considered, this is a draconian set-up designed not to find the best 12 committee people but to appease club representation and a provincial mindset that has pervaded our racing for such a long time.

The aim of this Council should solely to be represented by the best 12 in New Zealand and if those 12 happened to all live in Whakatane then, so be it, appoint them. Under this regime that’s not possible but why have as many as 12 – a seemingly high number of which some will be scantly qualified for such an exercise.

The Members’ Council is responsible for assessing all the applicants to find the next NZTR board member. One of the problems with that process is they advertise for the position at the New Zealand Institute of Directors which is a cartel of white-collar unionists who look after each other and who have an appalling record in racing administration.

Racing in New Zealand needs to disenfranchise itself from all the mediocrity of the past and raise the bar on its standards. These are the people that appoint the directors who will be running New Zealand racing in the future.

That’s not to say we don’t have some very good representatives currently on the NZTR board, but if you believe the NZTR board has been an overall success over the past 15 years then it’s time to reevaluate.  

Minister not impressed by vitriolic reaction to budget tax relief

by Brian de Lore
Published 8 November 2018

Racing Minister Winston Peters voiced his displeasure albeit with a little mirth at the vitriol displayed by the political minority in both the racing industry and general media after the tax relief for racing was announced in last week’s budget.

In a call from Tokyo airport to The Informant, last Sunday Peters said:  â€œThe racing industry has to show a bit of patience. They waited nine years and got nothing from the National Party, and I’m trying to put together some changes and that one in the budget is just the start of something for the breeding industry.”

Peters had flown out to Japan on Foreign Affairs business immediately following the budget announcement and was at Tokyo airport getting ready for the return journey when he gratuitously found time to make the call.

Channel Three’s Newshub had earlier described the racing tax relief given by the Minister as a ‘concession for his racing mates’ while a few racing industry people from the right-hand side of the political spectrum took their usual stance in opposition to any announcement from Peters.

“If there are people who are critical of this tax reform – do they prefer nothing? I have to get on with the job, but I’m not here to make friends – only to fix things up,” replied Peters when given details of the dissenters.

It’s a fait accompli that Peters will be criticised whatever changes he makes for the racing, but that’s because he both polarises the political spectrum and in a forum like the Budget of 2018 the racing industry was again fuelled-up with high expectation.

This budget announcement brought shock-horror from those anticipating a free hand-out from government coffers. With that came the barbs flying in all directions but for a battle-hardened politician like Peters, it was like water off a duck’s back.

Peters was in buoyant mood and not really perturbed by the flack: “The next one is about all-weather tracks, but the structure of the racing industry is being investigated and reviewed by John Messara so I have to wait upon that before I can say anymore, and from which the legislation will be derived,” continued Peters.

“That’s the sequence, and I can’t go any faster. I can’t say anything that might pre-empt his report or what the report concludes but what I can say is this tax reform is what was put in place back in 2006 and was accepted for a few years and then when a new Minister of Revenue came along they changed it all.

“So, all I’m doing here is changing it back which I have done, and that’s only the beginning of that structure. On that occasion, it was sabotaged by the National Government, but this time we are going to push the boat out again and make sure no-one sabotages it.

“Whatever John (Messara) might have in his report, the fundamentals of a fair tax policy have to be put in place no matter what, so I can say that now.”

New Zealand Bloodstock Breeders President John Fokerd has been working on this tax issue for some time and a change of attitude towards racing from Inland Revenue.

“All this tax relief was doing was fixing up an inequity between new breeders and established breeders,” Fokerd told The Informant this week. “Nothing has happened around any major tax reform at this stage, but we are hoping it will happen.

Fokerd, who worked to get this reform for more than three years alongside former CEO Michael Martin and with tax accountants such as John Aubrey, Rob Braithwaite, and David Patterson, says the grey areas in racing taxation have to be sorted out, and this is only the start of it.

“This is more of a technical thing because it was tested in court and we haven’t really been able to give advice to potential investors about tax issues since. The breeders have spent years sitting down with IRD trying to go through all the different tax laws around bloodstock to get an agreement.

“This was an issue that stood out that we couldn’t agree on. The IRD wasn’t prepared to go back on something they won in a tax case which became a precedent, and they were sticking with that belief.”

Fokerd further explained: “This tax change is very minor and is only reinstating something we use to have and then lost in that tax case. The tax law was never actually changed; it was just that the IRD took a different interpretation of it.”

He also admits the change will benefit very few people, but the implications of the reform are very important for other reasons” This is to encourage people to come in at the high end of the market and get a deduction straight away.

“To me, the key is to try and keep those horses in New Zealand so potentially we might get one or two future stallions. It’s really opening up an opportunity to a few, new people. It’s not a big number and we are talking only high-quality horses. It’s very expensive to go and buy stallions overseas and if we can encourage the home-grown product and get new people involved that’s a good alternative in my mind.”

One person happy about the change is Te Akau Syndications boss David Ellis who commented: “When the last Labour government was in, Michael Cullen increased depreciation rates to encourage fresh investment in the racing – the work of Minister Peters in 2006.

“That was a big one because we had been losing our gene pool so rapidly – even then. By way of example, of the last 22 black type filly winners, we have had, 19 have been sold to Australia which is heart-breaking for our future breeding.

“What we need is fresh investment and so increasing the depreciation rates is a big help. In 2006 Peters increased the rates to encourage new investment. But once National came back into power, the IRD saw it differently and said the business of a breeding investment doesn’t start until the horse goes to stud.”

Well known industry stalwart John Aubrey who has been looking at accountancy issues in racing and breeding for most of his life had this to say about last week’s budget: “The style of the policy was out of the hands of the industry. It was the Inland’ Revenue’s own approach to it.

“I haven’t had much involvement since last July. We struck the IRD’s stubbornness but in the end, they did relent – they originally thought this change would cost them $50 million a year– I think the ceiling of $4.8 million they have put on it is just ridiculous. Talking to John Fokerd, he’s hoping the opening shots will be a lot more practical.

The opening shots are the wording the IRD has used: Aubrey explained: “The hope is that when it comes through it has a lot more common-sense to it in the wording – and also they need to consult the industry on the practicality of it.”

“The IRD came out with that terminology of standout and quality,” said Fokerd, “whereas we originally said high-priced – we spent a lot of time trying to explain that, but they have a very different view of the industry.”

Fokerd sees this as just a small victory, but he is very optimistic about what lies ahead with further, big changes coming: “The next key support for us will be the Messara Report and what comes out of that and how much the Minister can implement,” he enthused.

“NZ First picked up this one first because they say saw it as unjust. This is only minor compared to the implications of the Messara report and potential for increased prizemoney which will benefit everyone. We now have the platform for change, and that’s what we want.

“The industry can’t keep going the way it is – there has to be change and rationalisation, and the industry has to be a lot more efficient.”

Peters is unapologetic and unchanged about his planning of the order of events: “I’m dealing what I can deal with now, ahead of the Messara report, which will only be a couple of months away and that’s where things currently stand.

“The report will come much more quickly than most reports do, and it will be substantial in my view, and I’m happy to wait for it and be confident that I’m going to get the right answers.

“If people are saying they don’t like what’s happening then my response would be, ‘really, but what did you have before – sitting on the side-lines and whinging is not going to help you, and taking pot shots and not saying it to my face is not a good idea.’ ”

Peters again confirmed the roll-out of legislation for racing can only happen once, which places racefields on hold, and which can only be finalised subject to the contents of the Messara report.

And while overseas on Foreign Affairs matters racing is never far from Peters mind. He recently inspected an artificial track in England and spoke to several experts in that field and when in China next week he will be meeting with people with major racing interests.

“There is a coming market there for us, and while it’s not ready to happen yet I have my team working on it, and we want to be first in the queue and have something to look forward to,” concluded Peters.

Racing Minister not impressed by latest NZRB press statement

by Brian de Lore
Published 8 November 2018

On the eve of departing to attend this year’s Melbourne Cup, Racing Minister Winston Peters was not surprised by the NZRB’s latest pre-AGM statement which paints itself in good light and suggests a rosy result for the financial year ending 31 July.

Under the heading of ‘Record growth in customer numbers underpins New Zealand Racing Board result, Chair Glenda Hughes and CEO John Allen make comments such as, “continues to increase its support to New Zealand racing, financial highlights, a record $148.2 million, an increase of $10.6 million on last year,” and “these results continue our track record of increasing profits.”

But the Minister who isn’t deviating from his previous observation that ‘he’s knows a dead horse when he sees one,’ and was once again happy to speak to The Informant at short notice, responded by saying, “No, I am not surprised by the NZRB statement but has that statement emanated from a final result that has been audited?”

This writer was unable to give the Minister a definitive answer to that question but what could be said was that the auditing was usually the last process to be applied to a set of annual accounts and the NZRB annual accounts were a full month away from the release date.

In addition to the NZRB release, a story also appeared on the TV1 website written by Katie Bradford which was entitled, ‘The Racing Board hopes a large profit will help convince Minister Winston Peters the board is doing its job.’

Peters tempered the authority of the story by saying with a chuckle, “Katie Bradford owns a share a share in a horse, but that was where the extent of her knowledge of the industry started and finished.”

If the auditing of the accounts has been completed and signed off, and in turn signed off by the board, then why would the Annual Report for 2017/18 not be available until the actual day of the AGM which is to be held at the NZRB offices at Petone on December 7th?

This was revealed in the last line of the statement which can be found on the NZRB website from the menu under ‘News.’ To read of the entire document would suggest to the uninitiated that all is well in ‘the State of Denmark.’

Given that Petone is about as far away in either direction from racing stakeholders as you could get, and the NZRB offices would be seen as a home fixture, and no annual report would be available prior to the meeting, from which questions could be raised, would it be a surprise if no one turned up?

The simple answer is, no. Also, the 7th of December is also too early in the tomato growing season, of which this writer is an avid grower, to have laid enough ripe tomatoes out in the heat of the summer to have gone rotten; presupposing we will have heat in the summer.

NZRB has again forgotten that the Racing Act of 2003 says they exist to provide benefits to the three codes of racing and not to either alienate themselves from the stakeholders by taking up defensive positions behind the ramparts at Petone.

The decision not to produce an annual report before the meeting, as they also failed to do last year, and TV! Coverage of the Gore races last week and now the Katie Bradford story seriously looks like a campaign to undermine the adoption of the Messara Report.

The statement released by the NZRB raises concerns on several fronts. Firstly, the unexplained difference between the operating profit of $155 million (do we to assume this is an audited figure which isn’t specified) and a reported net profit number of $146 million.

They have also spent a further $9 million of industry money on so-called “strategic initiatives.” Will we have to wait for the AGM to find out what this is all about?

And the $12 million of distributions proudly proclaimed in the announcement has been funded by taking on debt which requires servicing and repayment. Borrowing to operate you’re your day to day business is well-known as a path to failure.

So what can we expect to occur next year? Perhaps, more borrowings to fund the current level of distributions? How is the Board planning on servicing this growing mountain of debt and then repaying it? At this rate, with debt needed to be repaid out of future earnings, we may be faced with potentially lower distributions and thus lower stake levels – surely a recipe for disaster.

Claims of record growth of account customers sounds impressive, but in reality, a number of these customers could be moving their transactions to on-line from other channels and therefore don’t represent new customers. More smoke and mirrors from this Board and senior management that has failed to mention an increase in overall betting revenue.

Signing up families by giving them a free $20 bet when they open an account with $10 is hardly training up punters who will be staying for the long haul.

The statement was conspicuous for its lack of any hype about the upcoming launch of the Fixed-Odds-Betting platform which is set for blast-off on its fourth rescheduled launch date of December 3rd. Should we be concerned or even surprised if it doesn’t occur?

The whole industry should be crossing its fingers and hoping it’s successful because the last thing we want is a repeat of the Typhoon System which wasn’t strong enough to blow out a candle, was never turned on, and in about 2011 cost the industry an estimated total of $30 million.

And on the NZRB’s statement, Minister Peters added, “If what they are saying in that first statement is they have a profit value measurement on what they are doing that’s misleading that would be a dangerous practice.

“If they were wise they would be telling the Racing Minister what they are talking about, but I’m not waiting for them, I have been focused on getting the legislative agenda, time spaces for representative approval and the mandatory establishment of RITA.”

“There is a way of concertinaing the process, but at present, I can’t say much about that. What I can say is that we are all on target for achieving what can be legitimately done.”

And while the industry participants see progress going at the pace of the retreating Fox Glacier, Peters himself is happy with the speed of production. He said, “The submissions were closed off on the 19th of October, and we have almost finished evaluating them. The evaluations will tell us what the racing and breeding public of New Zealand are in agreement with and what areas they hold differing views.

“The DIA is evaluating them, and when they asked for a full month to do the job, I said no they could only have a week and a half and I will provide the resources to get the job finished on time.

“Meanwhile, we have to put our minds on our immediate strategy and that is underway as we speak. When we finish that we will get it signed off.”

When suggested to the Minister that we wouldn’t be seeing much action before December he retorted, “We will be a long way on top of it by December 7th, the date of the NZRB AGM.”

The Answers are all contained in the Minister’s speech

by Brian de Lore
Published 18 October 2018

Limboland is a made-up word which one anxious racehorse owner has used in the past week to describe the current industry predicament of waiting for the next move from Racing Minister Winston Peters.

That owner along with a sizeable proportion of the racing industry is anxious because of the increasing awareness of the financial unsustainability of a deteriorating industry which the Messara Report describes as being in, ‘a state of serious malaise.’

The Minister has since repeated those words. That was early in his speech when launching the Messara Report on August 30th – a speech in which other salient points he raised now seem to have faded from the memory of those stakeholders now making the most noise about what’s happening next.

In that speech, Peters said, “The next step for us is to all fully digest this report. Many of the recommendations have serious merit, but they require careful consideration.

“My intention is to have officials draft a cabinet paper with a set of recommendations for decision – this is appropriate for due-process especially if government and structural proposals are being contemplated.

“In summary, that cabinet decision will determine what revised legislation is required to reset the industry, consider TAB licensing, revenue and tax incentive re-settings and other relevant matters to set future directions.

“It is a matter of public record that many aspects raised in this report are matters which I have expressed concerns about before. In particular government structure and incentivising ownership investment – if you think I am the harbinger of racing doom and gloom, then read the racing board’s annual report out this year.”

Just as the Messara Report requires serious reading and then re-reading, so does the Minister’s speech which, between the two, does provide all the questions, and all the answers. Not everyone will agree with what’s to come, but change is coming.

Peters is not a man who can be rushed, and nor has he ever been. ‘Fools rush in where angels fear to tread’ as the saying goes, but while Peters isn’t the type to claim angel status, he’s also not one for hasty decisions.

When the Minister received the Messara Report in late July, what would he have been expecting?  A 10 or 12-page document with broad recommendations, perhaps?  Instead, he received a comprehensive 85-page report that was not only deliberate in its approach but very authoritative and which required a highly considered response.

He was never going to go off ‘half-cocked,’ and hasn’t. Instead, Peters made a very pointed speech two months later at the launch in which he posed logical questions to the industry participants and gave every opportunity for all stakeholders to make their submissions and have their cases recorded and considered. 

As the closing date of those submissions nears (October 19th), we are drawing closer to an announcement about the Report’s broad industry acceptance, ambivalence or rejection, or part in percentage thereof. No one has been denied the opportunity of having a say or being heard.

But to know what’s most likely to happen, go back to that Peters speech and also re-read the Messara Report in full and you’ll get the idea. Only those double-blinkered with double ear muffs and double Vicks stuffed up their nose will miss the point and not smell the roses.

To illustrate the point, let’s take a look at one of the submissions that have been made public. The NZRB has recently posted its submission on its website – a 39-pager that clearly flies in the face of the Minister’s speech and crucial elements of the Messara Report.

It starts with a Glenda Hughes letter which divides the Report into five issues and firstly states, “The Board does not support the need for a Racing Industry Transitional Agency (RITA). The Board already has an established mandate that can operate as a transition agency up until legislation is enacted that formalises any new arrangements. Several vacancies for Board appointments now exist.

“Furthermore, the Board is leading two existing programmes with all Codes which are progressing venue consolidation and evaluating outsourcing. These programmes would be slowed, and business continuity would be lost by the establishment of a new agency.”

But again looking back on the Minister’s speech, he says “A transitional agency will smooth the operational process, particularly if there are changes in racing’s governance structure and I envisage it playing an important role in changing signals either today or by decisions to be made by cabinet.

“It would also play an instrumental role in racecourse consolidation.  It will be called RITA (Racing Industry Transition Agency) which requires good communication, good coordination and proper consultation with the racing community.”

Get out of here! Good communication, coordination, and consultation – that’s been a rarity in this industry.

The Hughes letter further says, “The Board opposes unilaterally proceeding with outsourcing the TAB before a commercial evaluation of this option is complete which has established it is clearly in the best long-term interests of New Zealand racing. Outsourcing is, in practical effect, a sale. There is no real likelihood of reversing back to a New Zealand owned and run TAB once an outsourcing process has started. There are a number of real risks with this type of structure, and it is crucial that other options (such as corporatisation) are in active consideration, and the status quo is used as a counterfactual.”

But the stakeholders are fully aware that the NZRB board know precious little about wagering and outsourcing. There is no one on that board that has any depth of experience in such matters, and despite past claims, no serious examination of outsourcing has ever been conducted.

An outsourcing deal would take a year to negotiate, and the commercial evaluation occurs during those negotiations – you only do the deal when and if it’s commercially advantageous to New Zealand.

Also, contrary to Hughes’ claim, highly successful Racing NSW CEO Peter V’landys told The Informant in August, “Having people running wagering who don’t fully understand the product is like having a podiatrist do brain surgery – he might know something about it, but he doesn’t to the level that’s required.

“The wagering business is very complicated – it’s not one that you can just go and get a CEO out of the commercial world and succeed. There are so many intricacies to it you need to know including the psychic of the punter – there’s a mountain of things you need to know,” said V’landys.

Hughes further states, “For yet another year under the current management, the Board will deliver on its forecasts. Distributions are up, staff costs are down, and we will exceed our operating profit target for 2018 of $153.9 million.”

Please – we are well over listening to this stuff! The above does not paint a remotely honest picture. The Minister in his speech said, “This year a three-year revolving credit facility was established to complement the NZRB balance sheet. Total equity is budgeted to decline by $15.6 million in just this year alone.”

NZRB were relying on a grab of the racefields income to repay the $24 million it has borrowed between this season and the previous to maintain the minimum stake at $10,000. It was a two-year deal. What happens to stakes money allocation for next season?

This industry has been saying for a long time it wants the truth. With the aid of smoke and mirrors, the annual accounts can say whatever they want, but the reality is NZRB has not delivered, and as a board, they may be heading down the Mainzeal path.

Directors are accountable for their actions. The racing industry shouldn’t put up with a continuation of sub-standard governance, and the entire NZRB board should resign now. It’s not a case of the TAB slogan ‘now you are in the game,’ but instead ‘the ‘game’s up!’

If the NZRB want more clichĂŠs then, ‘the writing is on the wall.’ The Minister in his speech made this blatantly obvious with his, “I know a dead horse when I see it,” remark which was aimed directly at NZRB.

He also said, “Racing has for years been right under the political radar screen, and sadly so. Let’s hope that racing reform today and into the future is now above politics and we get on with fixing the industry the way we should have a long time ago. We didn’t commission this report from an expert to strip it from its value.

“If we accept a series of changes they will create a cycle to revitalise this industry. Are you prepared to accept the closure of a local venue if your club remains in existence and there is a better-shared venue just down the road? Would you accept track closures if it means saving your club and creates a better pool of prizemoney to generate further investment in ownership?

“And would you be prepared to accept that the individual codes have greater powers with different distribution models and betting levies. Now, the choice is yours. The status quo has an inevitable outcome – a sad, not happy one – change we know is challenging and difficult, but we all know it’s the pathway of restoration of this great industry.”

The resignation of the entire board would bring a collective stakeholder cheer louder than we heard for the start of The Everest. Let’s keep an ear open for it.

Racing stakeholders fed up with deception and misinformation

by Brian de Lore
Published 4 October 2018

For too long now the stakeholders of New Zealand racing have benignly accepted whatever’s has been dished up to them by an increasingly intolerable NZRB.

In the 15 years since the Racing Act of 2003 became the enforcing legislation the plight of the racing industry has deteriorated into an all-time low while still-passionate horse people go about their business in lessening numbers with only the name ‘Messara’ repeated in their murmurings of hope.

Every organisation within the thoroughbred code; the NZTR, the Trainers’ Association, the Owners’ Association, and the Breeders’ Association has failed, fallen behind, faltered or whatever you want to call it.

That opinion will grate on some, but no organised group in the thoroughbred code has made any headway at all in that time. Not one body has offered innovation, leadership or enough consternation or noisy protestations even to get a headline.

Has NZTR (Love Racing) performed well over the 15 years since the Act became legislation? In recent times the level of discontent and criticism for it has increased significantly. The feeling amongst stakeholders, rightly or wrongly, is that not enough has been done to curb an increasingly out-of-control NZRB and that communication with the stakeholders and, in particular, the clubs, has been poor.

NZTR will hotly defend itself by saying it is shackled by the Racing Act and has no power or room to move and its communication with the stakeholders has been sufficient. Well, Colin Meads didn’t become a champion All Black by being shy or playing entirely by the rules. The big achievers in this world just make it happen.

In the out-of-date NZTR website under ‘Overview and Structure,’ it says, ‘Represent the interests of thoroughbred code stakeholders, principally the 67 thoroughbred racing clubs operating on 51 galloping tracks.’

It would be much better if the website was up-to-date with the correct number of tracks and clubs and said, “represent the ‘best’ interests” rather than just the interests. But I digress and now, having been successfully removed from every Christmas card list for 2018 and beyond, the focus of this story is about the deception perpetrated on the stakeholders by NZRB.

Sunday’s Weigh In program featured NZRB CEO John Allen who came on for 20 minutes to be questioned by Sheldon Murtha and Michael Guerin about the Messara Report.

During that interview, Guerin asked Allen what the key points were in the Messara report from an NZRB viewpoint to which he replied, “The key points are that we do support racefields and the abolition of the racing duty. We do need investment in racing infrastructure, and so we strongly support the three synthetic tracks that Mr. Messara has advocated.”

Allen then talked about the lack of infrastructure at the clubs, and then added, “Lastly, we do think the option of outsourcing the TAB has to be very carefully thought through. The TAB is a significant asset for our industry.”

How can you have a review of the Messara Report and completely ignore the main thrust of the Report – part one, which calls for the renaming of the NZRB as Wagering NZ and promotes the transfer of all racing functions to the individual codes.

In effect, part one defrocks the NZRB completely and saves in the vicinity of $70 million in running costs when part two is activated with the outsourcing of the TAB. But no mention is made of this which itself flies in the face of the Racing Act of 2003 which under ‘Objectives of the Board’ 8(c) says,’ to maximise its profits for the long-term benefit of New Zealand racing.’

We all know that hasn’t happened and NZRB has been living the high life at the expense of the real people of racing and especially the racehorse owners who pay for everything. Remember that Messara says prizemoney can be doubled if we adopt his report in its entirety.

The reality is that the NZRB has long been a law unto itself and has disregarded parts of the Racing Act (the good parts that offered the stakeholders some protection) and its impropriety has not been acted upon by a benign NZTR.

Take, for instance, the last NZRB board appointment which was nothing less than a shoulder-tap for Bill Birnie from the friendly Chair in Glenda Hughes. The appointment was conducted outside the terms of the Act and while NZTR was fully aware of it they did nothing. What would make the stakeholders of racing angrier – the appointment of Birnie or the roll-over lack of reaction from the codes?

Back to the point, Trackside TV is part of the TAB which is the main arm of NZRB. Guerin works for NZRB and Allen is the CEO. Do I need to say any more? Were rules in place about the questioning?

How badly can the stakeholders in this racing industry be treated? This is not democratic television or neutral reporting we are talking about, it’s something more akin to a repressed society, and it shows a level of contempt from authority to participants not usually associated with this country.

Next, in the interview, Guerin brought up racefields when he said, “The Minister on Friday said the racefields legislation would not be going to parliament. He indicated he wasn’t happy with it; it wasn’t fit for purpose was his words. Is there no communication between the Minister and yourself because he hadn’t told you in advance?

Allen replied: “I don’t know he’d told anyone in advance of that particular decision. Perhaps he couldn’t because of the parliamentary process. I’m not sure, but the reason I was concerned and remained concerned is because we need the money.”

To call this deception is being kind. Anyone that has followed the racefields legislation progress knows that the Minister has been saying since last year the wording of the legislation wasn’t fit for purpose having been written pre-election by national party people who don’t understand racing.

That fact has been stated several times here in The Informant. The Minister stated it himself at the launch of the Messara Report (and debated it with Graeme Rogerson), and he has always said we get only one chance at doing the legislation and everything has to be done at once. It was no secret.

For Allen to claim he knew nothing about it is more than mischief. Guerin then said, “can you not ring Winston Peters and ask these questions – has your relationship not been established; is there a breakdown of communication because you are in charge of NZ Racing and he’s the Minister of racing, but you guys don’t seem to talk very often.”

These were legitimate questions to which Allen answered, “But as you’ve said he’s extraordinarily busy; he has a multitude of portfolios; he’s got to lead his party in a reasonably complex coalition; he’s the Deputy Prime Minister but the answer to your question of do we talk – no we don’t.”

The fact that the CEO of the NZRB and the Minister of Racing don’t talk is an indictment of the appalling lack of intent of NZRB to act in the best interests of the industry stakeholders.

Texting the Minister to get the story straight, he phoned back almost immediately with this response: “I’m at the airport about to fly out so can’t talk for very long, but the essence of it is that I have a timeline for parliamentary legislation that I have to use wisely.

“I cannot keep on jamming things into the parliamentary schedule, and it made sense to pull that out of the schedule and incorporate whatever good parts there are into a new bill as fast as I can.

“That’s it in a nutshell; as a piece of legislation which has dragged on for all this time, it doesn’t fit the comprehensive bill we are trying to fix up in one piece of legislation. As I’ve said previously, the way the legislation was written was not fit for the comprehensive purpose of fixing the racing industry up.”

“So can I confirm,” I asked the Minister, “that we are rewriting that legislation and it must fit into the context of the rewrite of the entire Act.”

“Precisely – I think the misreporting of it is from people that were got to – I’m seriously suspicious but I’m not going to name people until we get further down the track – but they are not going to get away with that.

“They are presiding over a damn mess in an industry they know stuff all about, and I’m not going to have them running around saying what we are going to do. Our industry participants are being led down the garden path.

“If our people are not smart enough to work that out already, what can we do for them?  We have to wait for the submissions date to close on the 19th of October, but in the meantime, I have a team working on the chronological program, and that doesn’t have to wait until the consultations are in.

“To an extent, the consultations will shape it, but we are not waiting around for that because we are working on the program as we speak. The submissions are being analysed as they come in now. We just need to have them all in.

“I also have to work on the resources to do the teamwork to get this thing up and running.  This is all uncharted territory as nothing was budgeted for that.  I know I have to get those resources, get the team ready and get those things done. And have it all in place as fast as I possibly can.”

And when pressed on RITA Peters responded, “I’m not talking publicly on RITA because I don’t want to have people torpedoing me on what’s happening next.”

White Knight to F4, your move Winston!

by Brian de Lore
Published 14 September 2018

Is this a game of chess that’s happening between the Racing Minister Winston Peters, an enthralled but poverty-stricken racing public, the NZRB and a very quiet NZTR which has now come out of the closet and renamed itself, Love Racing NZ?

That’s difficult to answer, but we do know chess is an intellectual game between only two players and there’s at least four in this game; perhaps this is a less complicated version of Snakes and Ladders to include all participants.

The moves in this game are so far thus: Messara delivered his report on 27 July, and the Racing Minister passed on his turn until 29 August.; NZRB moved early to publicly state they were ecstatic about the possible outcome of the Messara Report but then, the inevitable train derailment came at the report’s launch and its esteemed leader remonstrated with the Minister as they departed the Claudeland’s Hall.

This visual clash of the heavyweights came not too long after the Minister had said in answer to a question from trainer Shaun Clotworthy, “I know a dead horse when I see it,” referring to the NZRB. Clotworthy rightly asked when a full review of the NZRB’s performance would take place.

NZTR has remained silent throughout this process but in recent times has been dealing with important aspects of leading the thoroughbred industry forward by rebranding themselves as, wait for it – ‘Love Racing New Zealand.’ Meanwhile, a small percentage of highly volatile, parochial industry participants in the provinces have gone apoplectic about the prospect of their courses being closed.

As if this wasn’t enough to ‘centre-stage’ all of racing’s publicity for the past month;  it’s being upstaged by a self-imploding harness racing industry which on this page will draw no further comment.

Everything considered, where has the thoroughbred racing industry placed itself in its quest for survival? We have politics; we still have a runaway NZRB gravy-train; we have administrative apathy; we have anarchy in the provinces, and we have a Minister of Racing who is displaying urgency about ‘fixing the facing game and fixing it fast which was catch-cry a year ago – pre-election.

It’s fair to say that no one in Australasia would have a better grasp on the state of the New Zealand Racing Industry today than John Messara after completing his impartial and comprehensive Report.

The most important aspect of his four-month-long investigation into New Zealand racing is Messara’s neutrality – something no previous report can claim. Not only neutral but doing the review for no monetary gain while paying his own expenses – New Zealand racing is very much indebted to the man for all his efforts.

It’s now common knowledge following Rodney Schick’s question from the floor that Messara would accept an ongoing role if asked, but Minister Peters wasn’t available for comment this week despite a series of requests. So, racing remains in limbo to a degree while we wait for the formation of RITA (Racing Industry Transition Authority).

RITA will comprise of whom and when will it be announced. Its role will presumably be to transition the process of the old regime into the new which looks to be a very challenging task on the face of it.

So why is the Minister so slow to make his move after Messara had said, following the release of his review, that two of the things that should happen is the urgency of acting upon it and 100 percent adoption? Messara is also adamant that success is reliant upon the personnel employed to carry on and promote the completion of the review – an important message when you consider past failures.

Mixed messages came from Peters in his speech to launch the Messara report. He said: “Mr. Messara has today offered a blueprint, especially on racecourse consolidation, and it’s going to focus the attention of many of you, and the government will take a look at it. We accept the need to make a real effort to restore the industry – we accept this industry is capable of doing twice what it’s doing now in terms of GDP.

“What we cannot tell you today, is how much of the Messara Report will become a reality. That’s not because we shy away from the challenge, it’s because we want to test and consult on these proposals with all of you. And you all have to decide, will it be parochialism and poverty or change which gives racing a real chance to thrive.”

The test and consult part of that statement by Peters at the launch was the most disappointing aspect of all because no government department is capable of testing and consulting on the thoroughbred industry either with or without the thoroughbred industry – that’s just a fact of life. It’s never happened before with any degree of success.

Government departments are just incapable – much in the same way the NZRB is incapable of running racing sustainably. They are no more than squares trying to fit into a round hole.

The administration of racing has come up with, for its own devices over the past 20 years, what can only be described as a ‘fail. ‘ Messara has said his report needs 100 percent adoption to make it work so cherry-picking it, is far from a recommended option. 

Again the racing Minister in his speech said, “The next step for us is to all fully digest this report. Many of the recommendations have serious merit, but they require careful consideration rather than carte-blanche approval rather than the industry’s consent. This is because of several technical considerations requiring further advice. But all of that is capable of being managed.”

The bottom line is that government departments have never had a clue about our industry. NZRB effectively evolved into a government department, and as non-racing administrators, they have proven to be disastrous in everyone’s eyes but their own.

Also, the FOB platform is being built at an outrageous cost ($40 million plus) which could have been curtailed 10 months ago. They didn’t start on it until December, and in reading the Messara report it appears to already be redundant with the plan to outsource the TAB – it may be scrapped just like the Typhoon System; mothballed and written-off.

Although Peters early in his speech referred to the suggested closures of venues several times, the real financial thrust of the Messara Report is not in the closures but in first of the three parts – the structure, finance and legislation which is what will mainly drive the goal to double stakes. That part so far has been least debated or even raised in the 12 or 13 days since its release.

During that time, having canvassed industry participants as to who has read the Report from cover to cover, only three could be found by this writer.  One of three people is Te Akau Racing boss David Ellis.

“The industry has gone crazy talking about track venues that have to close down. It’s going to be 18 months to two years before we get these all-weather tracks up and running. We can’t even agree to where they are going to be at present,” said Ellis

“And we need every grass track until these all-weather tracks are proven and we are happy with them. We are going septic as an industry on something that is two years away. Everybody’s effort is being consumed on that very subject.

“You can’t expect someone who lives in Australia to get every course closure correct. The thrust of what he’s saying is that we need to close 20-odd racecourses. Well, even a blind man knows that we have got to do that.

“But whether it’s Reefton, Greymouth or Kumara, by way of an example, it’s irrelevant. Why would people expect to take their horses five or more hours to the West Coast when there’s no local participation whatsoever.

“There are way bigger issues that need to be actioned urgently than the venue revenue which all the clubs are going to have an opportunity to put in a submission. We need all the grass tracks in the interim to keep racing going and then once the all-weather tracks are in and we can have racing on them through June, July and August and September and have all the trials on them – then the 20 tracks will be surplus to what we need.

“To hear these Presidents of the clubs go on the way they are going on about their own little patch, and not take into account the overall good of the industry, when there’s no local participation in terms of ownership and training, etc., is not going to help the industry progress to where we need to save it.

“Looking at it from Winston’s party viewpoint, he needs to get this up and running in the next six months so that every racing person can say that this NZ First Party has delivered on its promises; has actioned it and we will vote for them at the coming election.”

Q&A with John Messara

by Brian de Lore
Published 7 September 2018

Almost a week on from the release of the Messara Report, its author John Messara took time out from his temporary base in New York to answer some Brian de Lore questions about the Report’s compilation, aspects of its contents and its future effect upon the NZ racing industry:

Q. It was a big surprise to most people that you even agreed to do this Review let-alone do it free of charge including paying all your own expenses. Can you say what the motivation was behind accepting to do this project?

A. I had been watching the plight of the NZ Racing Industry intensify over the last few years. When I retired as chair of Racing NSW, I was often asked by Kiwi friends what could be done to turn NZ around. Kiwis have a history of being fierce competitors, and I felt that if the framework was right racing would rise again to a globally competitive level there. Who can forget NZ’s dominance in the years when I was entering the Industry in the 1970s? The quality of NZ horsemanship and your ability to breed and train a good horse is well known. So when I received an approach from the Deputy Prime Minister I gave it serious consideration. I felt confident that Winston Peters would make the reforms necessary to achieve a result and after all, I was being asked to help part of the racing family. In any event, I regarded it as a privilege to be asked to assist such a historically significant industry.

Q. You have completed a comprehensive 82-page Review of NZ racing in around three and a half months during which you made numerous visits to NZ. That must have involved long hours and taken quite a toll on you?

A. Undertaking the Review was more demanding than I had expected because while Minister Peters had asked for a “high level “ review there was no point delivering a document which did not provide a fairly detailed road map. Also, as I launched into it the importance of presenting a sound report weighed heavily on me, given its possible impact on the lives of thousands of people. After an initial three weeks period of reading and reconnaissance, I determined a structure for the Review and targeted three people to assist me, Darrell Loewenthal (governance and legislation) John Rouse (clubs, racecourses ) and Craig Nugent (wagering & the TAB). These three men were well known to me from my period of racing administration in Australia, and I regard them as diligent, reliable and competent in their individual fields. The research, site visits, and interviews continued for about ten weeks, and then the writing began. I delivered the Review to Winston Peters by the due date of 31 July, and I have to admit that it took its toll on me. There were others within my own staff that assisted with editing, layout, etc. I am grateful to all the team.

Q. In doing this review you must have noted the differences in the psyche between European Kiwis and Aussies, the former being the descendants mainly of Scottish and English Presbyterians, while the latter descend mainly from Irish Catholics. Do you think this accounts for the difference in the betting statistics you have graphed in your review which shows over 18-year-olds bet NZ$225 per head in Australia compared to just NZ$92 in NZ?

A. I think that’s certainly part of the reason for the disparity in wagering habits between our two countries. Arguably, a more streamlined and attractive package of racing and betting options is bound to narrow the difference. However, I see the export of NZ racing to other countries as a serious growth path for the industry, once tracks, prizemoney, operating practices, etc have been improved as proposed by the Review.

Q. If the Minister adopted your review 100 percent and we carried out all the requirements to the letter, how would you envisage the state of the New Zealand Racing Industry in five years time?

A. I am very confident that in less than five years NZ racing would re-enter the global racing scene. Sustainable prizemoney will drive investment in higher quality bloodstock and breeding, grow race field sizes and local & overseas wagering on the NZ product, which gets the whole cycle going again. Naturally, you’ll need to keep your eye on the ball, but a smaller number of well appointed and maintained tracks, a sound industry structure, good leadership and accountability and a modern and competitive wagering operation certainly creates the framework to remain competitive. The NZ spirit will do the rest.

Q. You have suggested that we need to adopt your recommendations in their entirety and not cherry-pick this review. Can you say what the perils of cherry-picking it would be?

A. The recommendations are intended to work in tandem to generate the revenue for the doubling of prizemoney and provide the framework required to go forward securely to industry sustainability. They are therefore interdependent on each other, and each recommendation has been included for a good reason. Pursuing some, but not all of the recommendations will undermine the success of the whole reform programme.

Q. You have said in your summary that the NZ Industry is now at risk of suffering irreparable damage, and you have also said we need urgent action on this. How close to the edge of the cliff are we and why do you think we have allowed ourselves to get into this state?

A. Your Industry is close to the brink. Owners and trainers cannot keep operating so poorly. I take the view that people are the critical factor to success. If there is not a clear path forward supported by the industry very soon, there will be a veritable exodus of the remaining key investors and participants from the NZ Industry to more profitable jurisdictions.

Q. My perception of your review is that it will involve short-term pain in both venue and NZRB job losses, but the thrust of it is about long-term sustainability and growth and long-term security for most of our full and part-time grassroots employees. What’s your view on that?

A. I think you will be surprised what a rise in confidence will do for employment. I don’t see any overall increase in unemployment arising from the recommendations in the Review, even in the short term. However, I have recommended a Performance and Efficiency Audit of the Racing Board with particular emphasis on operating costs. This will give us a baseline on how the TAB is tracking, which is an important factor to have in hand before any negotiations begin with wagering operators regarding the outsourcing option. As for track closures, I don’t believe this will generate unemployment as the racing program will be distributed to other venues, which may require more staff, as their operations will have expanded.

Q. If our Minister of Racing did act upon it urgently from this point forward, how much progress could we make before the end of the year?

A. The Review is now the property of the Minister, and it’s entirely his prerogative to act at whatever pace on whatever part of the Review he chooses. However, most of the recommendations can be actioned quickly. On the other hand, as you’ll read in the Review, the track closures are a five-year project to minimise program & Club disruption.

Q. Changing the structure of racing will require changes in legislation, so from your experience with Racing NSW how long, at a guess, is it going to take to get the legislation we need for a sustainable future?

A. The legislation can be written quite quickly using NSW as something of a template.

Q. In achieving all you achieved for Racing NSW you spent a lot of time lobbying the state government. Do you forsee any issues going forward with the prospect of getting NZ politicians from all parties onside to get this legislation passed?

A. I think all sides of the chamber recognise the plight of the New Zealand industry. I found in my meetings with the relevant Opposition members that they are open to reform.

Q. In the second part of the Review under Wagering and the TAB, the first thing you point out is New Zealand’s lack of scale prevents us from being competitive against international wagering operators. That being the case, was it foolhardy for the TAB here to set out to build our own Fixed-Odds-Betting (FOB) in the first place?

A. I have made it my aim in this Review to look forward and not back; however, I want to stress that outsourcing some of the TAB’s commercial activities does not mean selling the TAB. In fact, I have specifically rejected the idea of selling the TAB.

Q. You also call for full operational outsourcing of all domestic wagering, broadcast and gaming operations to a third-party wagering and media operator of international scale. Does that mean you are suggesting the FOB should be scrapped now before completion to stop the hemorrhaging of the ongoing costs estimated to be $3 to $4 million per month?

A. I do not have sufficient information to comment on this one.

Q. The outsourcing proposal on page 40 of your review would clearly put all wagering responsibilities in the hands of a third party outsource operator. Using the existing infrastructure of a third-party operator would save NZ tens of millions of dollars in administrative costs but would the NZ punter, or our industry be disadvantaged in any way?

A. I can only see advantages for the NZ punter in the recommended new arrangements.

Q. Predictably, the most opposition to your Review is being voiced from racing people from the locations where you have recommended the 20 venue closures. Do you have a message for the people who will be affected?

A. I fully appreciate the disappointment being felt by the hard-working boards, members and supporters of the tracks proposed for closure. We have put forward a model of the type necessary to achieve the objectives, but this model can be altered “at the margin”  if the code leadership so determines. The model we propose is based on the demographics and the financial and operating metrics of the relevant tracks. My message to those affected is that the time has come for everyone in the industry to contribute to the reform required if success is to be achieved and opportunities for all participants are to open up. Owners can no longer subsidise the operation of 48 tracks by sustaining huge losses on their investment, and the track upgrade program, essential for improving the overall product offered to punters and racegoers, cannot be implemented without reducing track number

 Q. In your resurrection of Racing NSW which you did with CEO Peter V’landys, you didn’t close down one racecourse, so how do you sum up the difference between NSW and NZ?

 A. NSW was awash with cash, and we had both windfall funds from racefields legislation for the capital expenditure necessary to upgrade country clubs, as well as a powerful stream of recurring revenue for prizemoney, recently augmented by parity legislation. In those circumstances, there was no need for action on tracks.

Q. Is NZ Racing with all its venues and small population the product of a bygone racing era and have we been caught in a time-warp?

A. I am afraid so.

Q. Given that you are not accustomed to failure when one evaluates previous John Messara projects, if the Racing Minister was to ask you for an ongoing involvement to oversee the initiation of your recommendations and get it up and running, would you be prepared to accept such an invitation to ensure things are tracking in the right direction?

A. That is a hypothetical question.

Q. How would you sum up this whole NZ experience in terms of the people, the structure and the prospects of our racing industry going forward?

A. I have met many decent and passionate participants and administrators during my travels in NZ. With the benefit of an outsider’s independent eye and supported by my experience & involvement in another jurisdiction,  I am sure that the Review, if fully actioned, will bring about the recovery that NZ deserves for its racing industry.

Much more required than a Performance and Efficiency Report

by Brian de Lore
Published 30 August 2018

The NZRB is due for a Performance and Efficiency Report of the Board which under the terms of the Racing Act of 2003 is required to take place every five years by a person approved by the Minister.

Strangely, the wording in the Act for the appointment of an auditor to do this report does not specify it has to be an independent person but only that it must, ‘not be a member, former member, or employee of the Board.’

Two previous reports have been completed since the Racing Act came into play at the five and ten-year intervals, and now at 15 years a third is due, but the NZRB has neither referenced it nor scheduled its commencement in any press release.

On the NZRB website, only three press releases have been posted since 2015 – that’s an average of one per year. They have a substantial Communications Department at NZRB, so the output is far from prolific. It also can’t be found referenced in the late July release of the Statement of Intent (SOI), or as I prefer to call it, Statement of Discontent (SOD).

The last P&E Report was a calendar year late, coming out in 2014, and was completed by KPMG. That report suggested that the then CEO Chris Bayliss and his team of star-studded executives that were brought over from the BNZ would take the racing world by storm and take profit by 2018 up to $180 million – oops, they must have hit a few speed bumps, that never happened.

Bayliss, who was appointed by current NZTR Chair Alan Jackson, and his cohorts have disappeared long ago with their severance packages, but they must have departed in haste as a strewn mess was left where they once pretended to work. On one occasion during this Bayliss era, an off-site NZRB managers meeting was held at The Chateau at Mt Ruapehu where the weekend bill was reputed to be $100,000.

On another occasion, Bayliss installed – between two sets of swipe card doors on different levels at the Petone TAB headquarters – a couple of extra security measures in the form of two turnstiles through which employees had to pass to gain entry. They cost more than $100,000 to install but had disappeared just a year later – more unreported wastage.

Even the more serious allegations of goings-on and further monetary wastage in a Wellington Hotel suite that was permanently booked by the NZRB but used only on a couple of days a week, but I digress. This story is supposed to be more about the P&E audit of the board and how they will audit the plethora of misadventures that have occurred during the past five years.

But don’t these audits tend to be a bit friendly towards the organisation paying for them, anyway? When, and if it comes out, it is unlikely to make mention of The Chateau at Ruapehu, the Petone turnstiles or the Wellington Hotel because categories in the accounts have been invented to hide or gloss-over these expenses. These are just three of numerous misuses of industry funds.

What’s highlighted here is stuff that’s been swept under the carpet. In Australia, they expose all the misdemeanors publicly, hand out the penalties and move on. But here things are hidden away from view, and the sores stay festering. Well, these festering sores are about to pop.

Have a breeze through the last NZRB Annual Report released for the year 2016-17 – the one that was conveniently released after the AGM. You will not find any mention in that report of the Private Box at Wellington’s Westpac Stadium which costs $80,000 a year and is used possibly twice a year for the Elite Customers and the mates of TAB executives. Not to be found anywhere.

Let’s discern the facts from the fiction, and there’s plenty of the latter to be found in documents like the latest SOI which states: “We’re delivering on our financial targets, making good progress in the delivery of our strategic initiatives and delivering on our commitments to the racing industry.”

Delivering, delivering, delivering – the only delivery to be seen are the trucks arriving to stock up the gravy train – a hypocritic NZRB also continually claim they are controlling costs when clearly, they are not. As an industry, we are over these false statements.

So, what would be the point of the racing industry paying around $200,000 plus for a new P&E Report when the estimated 58,000 racing participants will simply have the wool pulled over their eyes, anyway. In addition, what would be the future use of such a report on the very eve of the release of the Messara Report which is certain to be the catalyst to propel all the remaining current NZRB board members into outer space. No point at all.

Sorry, but we are over the rhetoric, the lies, the false promises, and the incompetence. Here is ‘the end of the section’ – employees of the NZRB who suspect they contribute less to the racing industry than they take home in salary should be updating their CVs for immediate, future use.

The Messara Report is about to hit the streets and one suspects, if adopted, will result in casualties – blood in the streets for the greater good and the long-term sustainability of New Zealand racing. Will Winston adopt it? Yes, he will. Why? Because it’s a very well-compiled professional report and no alternative exists, and the consequences of not adopting it would bring on racing’s Armageddon.

The Messara Report makes the P&E Report irrelevant because, by its own definition, the latter will be a review of people no longer involved. Perhaps a better report would be a full inquiry into the running of the TAB conducted by a more probing organisation than KPMG. Far more serious allegations than those stated above have yet to surface.

But the most serious issue confronting this industry at present is the progress of the Fixed-Odds-Betting (FOB) platform and its costs which appear to be well out of control. Some NZRB employees have lost faith in the project and are ready to talk.

The costs are already over $40 million, and one insider is saying no possibility exists that the platform will be ready for use before Christmas. Management hasn’t moved from the position of the FOB being ready by Melbourne Cup time, but information received on this desk denies that’s possible.

That informer is saying the odds for the FOB platform being ready this year are 30 to one and drifting. And by mid-December, the festive season has arrived, and you wipe out the next couple of months.

A simple calculation based on the 125 IT people involved in working on this project suggests it would be accumulating over-run costs of $3 million to $4 million per month and that’s not taking into account the loss of the budgeted profit from a system not up and running.

Two months ago, NZRB CEO John Allen at a Riccarton ‘racing conversation’ meeting, admitted that costs were already up to $39 million with the FOB being ready for launch by Melbourne Cup time. But conducting the testing of it, according to our IT information, is a six-month process in total and therefore it will not be ready before Christmas.

Remember that 15 years ago we had assets of $106 million which included $70 million in cash – that has been spent, and NZRB debt in a recent statement of financial position was projected to be $24 million in August of this year.

Forecasted debt figures of $24 million after the 2018/19 season are predicated on the NZRB achieving a very questionable $14 million profit from its strategic initiatives. If this didn’t occur which seems very likely, then the debt will balloon out to around $40 million which is the reason we are in a crisis.

The industry doesn’t have the money so is borrowing it. The net profit distributions generated from wagering to all three codes is presently about $100 million.  If the industry got to a debt level of $40 million with a net income of only $100 million, it would be in a potential disaster situation.

What would then happen if the economy faltered and the banks wanted their money back? The racing industry couldn’t manage with a distribution level of just $60 million – it might be ‘all over red rover.’

The doors of racing would have to close, or the government would otherwise need to bail the industry out – that would seem unlikely going on recent history. If you didn’t previously think this industry was in the state of crises then think again?

The voice of John Messara is still resonating quite loudly when he told this writer upon completion of his report, “I knew when I began reviewing the New Zealand racing industry it was in pretty bad shape; what I didn’t know until later was, just how bad it really was.”

The Championships and The Everest, but V’landys not yet finished

by Brian de Lore
Part Two published 23 August 2018

Racing’s revival in New South Wales at the hands of innovative CEO Peter V’landys has always been a movable feast and resting on his laurels isn’t an option while new projects await discovery and development.

“There’s a lot more to come after The Everest; you can’t sit still,” exclaimed V’landys firmly when asked what could possibly top a promotion that big. “You have to keep inventing new things, and you have to look at the generational change.”

By generational change V’landys was specifically referring to his planning of The Everest in which he targeted an age group: “We specially designed The Everest for the under 35s – it wasn’t designed for the traditionalists; it’s very different, and that’s why I put a full-page add in the Melbourne paper on Melbourne Cup Day.

 â€œThe beauty of the race is that under-35-year-olds won’t do what their parents do; they almost resent it. So, if they love the Melbourne Cup, or let’s pick another race – if the parents love the Epsom, then their kids won’t.”

V’landys is not just an administrator in the traditional sense of his accounting background but has developed an entrepreneurial-marketing skill that would do justice to running a company like Saatchi and Saatchi.

“The thing that attracted me to The Everest was the slots and the fact that publicity will come out of people doing the deals behinds the scenes,” he explained. “And people picking horses that everyone’s going to argue about – I got the idea basically from the Miracle Mile in harness racing – I used to create controversy and make the front page of the newspapers which in those days was unheard of for harness racing.”

During the more than one hour with V’landys in Racing NSW offices in the heart of Sydney’s CBD, he gives no impression he’s is a man with an ego. Conversely, he is down to earth, practical and not at all intimidating.

Usually, V’landys [shies away from interviews so to get this one the Messara influence came into play – he agreed only when ‘JM’ put in a good word which was enough to swing it. The end result made the effort worthwhile, and the bonus came in the form of a Directors Lounge ticket invitation to see Winx score her record 26th consecutive win in the race renamed in her honour.

Messara and V’landys have been a good team and have obvious respect for each other. They have fought and won quite a few battles together over several years, and the people in racing in NSW owe them a huge debt of gratitude.

“He’s a very effective CEO; he has an eye on the bottom line and costs,” began Messara when asked to sum up V’landys in the role he has occupied for 14 years.  He has a good understanding of wagering which is not found in many and over the years working with different boards he’s been able to get outcomes which have placed NSW today in an extraordinarily strong position.

“He’s tough and uncompromising but fair – he’s certainly the best CEO we’ve had in NSW. His only aim in life is a passion for getting the best results for Racing NSW – there’s no ulterior motive, there are no conflicts.

“People thought that he and I would clash when I became Chairman and that it wouldn’t last as a combination but the fact is we got used to each other’s styles, and he recognised that he was always answerable to the board – but that didn’t deter him from his innovation and aggression.

“His heart has always been in the right place, and he’s very effective. We worked out we were both on the same tram – all these things are team efforts at the end of the day, and Peter was head of the executive team while I was head of the board team, and between us all, we have had some very good outcomes. Peter is a very good man and I have a lot of confidence in him.”

The Informant last week chronicled the V’landys background, his success in developing racefields which produced a tremendous boost in income, guiding the industry through the perilous time of equine influenza and then with Messara gaining tax parity with Victoria after hundreds of hours of lobbying the state government.

Next came The Championships: “The Championships was more John’s (Messara) baby than mine, V’landys explained. “John’s vision – he always had The Championships concept in his head, but all I did was just put it together for him.

“The Championships would never have happened without the tax reliefs from the government – that’s what funded it.”

The tax relief that V’landys is referring to is the Consumption Tax of $40 million annually and the $120 million annually that Racing NSW derives from the godsend of the racefields legislation which was passed through parliament 10 years ago but was held up for the following three years as the corporate bookmakers fought it all the way to the High Court.

Thankfully, for racing’s sake, the bookmakers lost. V’landys was always confident about winning that one but some pangs of doubt did haunt the CEO for a brief period when The Everest took a little time to take off.[G5] 

“We took a risk with the Everest and lots of people thought we would fail,” said V’landys, “but we didn’t – we have proved them all wrong. Some things will fail, but you learn from the failures.

“Ironically, when we got it off the ground everyone that I thought would buy a ticket – didn’t, and for the first couple of weeks I was heading back down to the Centrelink Office because I hadn’t sold a slot but once it started everyone rushed into it, and it became oversubscribed – people were phoning daily trying to get a slot.

“Every slot holder had to be in for three years, but already every single slot holder has renewed for four years. It’s only going to get bigger – $14 million next year and $15 million the year after. I think it will be bigger than the Melbourne Cup in five years. I’ve never seen anything take off as this has.”

Entrepreneurial, yes, but V’landys is also a student of human behaviour and has used the social media trends of younger people to try and attract them to racing: “When the parents went on Facebook all the kids left Facebook and went on Snapchat.  There was a study done that when the parents started buying the iPhone, the kids started buying something else. They don’t want to do what their parents do and we specifically designed this race for the under 35s.

“At Randwick at the very first The Everest the bottom bars didn’t take cash – you had to use paywave. The beauty of that is that you don’t have to manage cash which is always good, but it gives you a mountain of information because every detail is on that credit card – you learn everything.

“So, when we looked at the figures 71% of the people attending were under 35 years. And 61% had never been at Randwick before. The marketing worked – be being disruptive, be being different, we had attracted a younger crowd.

“I got an email from a father and son who wanted to get into a horse, continued V’landys.  The father wanted to win the Melbourne Cup, but the son said no, I want to win The Everest. So, you could see the generational change already.

“But the main reason for me is that sprinters are what we are good at so why would we not have a race for something we are good at? Our sprinters are the best in the world.

“People have said to me why hasn’t The Everest got any internationals, but the basic reason is that they are not good enough. The Melbourne Cup is an iconic race for Australia, and the VRC does a great job.  But we now have a big event for the horses we breed best.”

Just minutes after Winx had won her 26th successive race in the Winx Stakes at Randwick last Saturday, an ecstatic V’landys told me, “You can’t but buy this sort of publicity for racing; having a champion capture the public’s imagination like Winx has and break Black Caviar’s record is priceless advertising for the sport.”

And the V’landys understanding of the value of ‘good press’ was alluded to earlier in the week when he said, “During the first Everest the daily newspaper circulation went up, and they had a lot more hits on the website, and during equine influenza the newspaper sales dropped because people weren’t buying the paper for the form guide.

“It’s very similar situation with The Everest – it’s got to be controversial. Newspapers still have a place in my eyes because they give you the form guide – it’s hard to replicate a form guide on the internet. Newspapers are far from becoming extinct in my eyes.”

One of the things that makes V’landys so successful is his in-depth understanding of the psychology of the punter. He was betting from a very young age himself, he is self-made from a poor background, and he believes the people who make the decisions should look after the small punter.

He explained: “People think all the betting happens on the internet but it doesn’t; it’s the opposite because 60 percent of all wagering here in NSW comes from TAB agencies – everyone concentrates on going digital but where the tote has a monopoly is in the retail network.

“You never ever kick the people in the guts that have been loyal to you over all these years in the guts, said V’landys to being informed the New Zealand TAB had closed down telephone betting and had closed retail outlets. 

“They did something similar here by trying to fix the minimum to a $5 bet, but that’s one of my greatest achievements – you look after the customers that have looked after you for all these years – why alienate those customers who have been loyal for 50 years. I was getting letters from these grandmothers that loved having a 50-cent bet every Saturday – why take that off them. Racing is for everyone – not just a select few.”

V’landys then quickly dismissed my quip that we’d love to have him running our TAB with that attitude, saying, “far too busy here to be thinking about that” but he was more willing to have a long hard think about what it was about him that was the main factor in his success.

“If you think and have an objective and you want to work hard, then you will get there. But if you want to sit back and do the same thing over and over again that has failed then, you will fail again. They have to put the hard work in, and sometimes you have to take risks – if you don’t speculate then you don’t accumulate.

“Where I differ from most people is that I like to work with ‘can-do’ people. I’m not interested in anyone who says I can’t do it – that certainly gets me into enough trouble at times, but throughout my career I’ve met a lot of people who said they could to do things but many others that have said they couldn’t – the glass half empty people.

“If you are negative and find reasons why you can’t do it then you’ll never do it. By having people around you that have a ‘can-do’ attitude you will always have success – don’t surround yourself with people that are negative or are looking for excuses because they will drag you down.”

When told how much New Zealand racing cost to run annually and that the worst kept secret about our TAB was the big rebates they were giving the VIP customers V’Landys responded: “Giving rebates is really bad because it’s a race to the bottom if you do that.

“As an example, if we had a roomful of recreational punters in this room, they as a group would lose 20 percent of their money. So, for every $100 bet, they lose $20. Out of that 20 percent that’s lost everyone gets a little bit of it, the racing industry gets a little bit of it, the government gets a little bit of it, but the professional punters get most of it because they are taking the recreational punters money in rebates.   

“This is what happened in Tasmania – they were giving away so much in rebates they became insolvent. There’s a strong argument that says without professional punters you are better off because you keep more of the losses. Skimming and rebates isn’t a good thing.

“Having people running wagering who don’t fully understand the product is like having a podiatrist do brain surgery – he might know something about it, but he doesn’t to the level that’s required.

“The wagering business – and I have been in it all my life – is a very complicated business and it’s not one that you can just go and get a CEO out of the commercial world and succeed. [

“There are so many intricacies to it you need to know including the psychic of the punter – there’sa mountain of things you need to know.”


Racing NSW’s Peter V’landys maximises racing’s potential in every way

by Brian de Lore
Part One published 16 August 2018

In Australia, the administration of racing and especially New South Wales has never been in better shape thanks to the intellect, planning, and vision of Racing NSW CEO Peter V’landys and his former chairperson John Messara.

Australian racing administration hasn’t ever had a better duo than these two who came from similar backgrounds, were thrust into Australian life in their youth and who both developed a resolve that left success as the only possible outcome in the environment they faced years ago as new Australians.

Messara was born in the Mediterranean Egyptian town of Alexandria, was French-speaking and only 11-year-old when alone he was sent to his uncle and aunt in Sydney to commence the serious part of his education at an English-speaking school.

His Lebanese father and Italian mother followed only three years later, and by that time the young Messara by the very nature of this experience had developed a good degree of independence and self-preservation.

V’landys was born not that far away to north-east in the Greek Island of Kythera. His family were poor but migrated by ship to Australia when V’landys was just three-years-old, in search of a better life.

“I think John Messara had it even tougher than I did,” V’landys told The Informant at his Sydney office this week, “because I know John’s history. He had to leave his parents for three years and come out to Australia very young.

“Whereas, when I came out I was only three years old – we travelled out by ship because my parents couldn’t afford the air flight – we were a pretty poor family; we battled. That’s often a good thing because when you battle in life you make things cost effective and learn to cope.

“John’s a little bit different to me in that his father was interested in horse racing in Egypt and Australia. As a young guy, I would have to get someone older to bet for me. In fifth class my maths teacher taught me how the tote worked, and he was the one that said to me I should be an accountant – my heart and soul had been set on teaching, but he talked out of it.

“We are different to the average Australian,” conceded V’landys at the suggestion something in each of the two’s DNA set them up to succeed in Australia. The parallels continued later in their lives when both became the recipients of ‘Member of the Order of Australia’ for services to racing.

“You have to work a lot harder than other people do to succeed and I did work harder, but I couldn’t have done it without the example of my father because he’d often work from 8.30 in the morning and come home at midnight after a double shift.

“His quality of life wasn’t great because he sacrificed a lot for us. Work ethic is very important, and I always believed you only get success if you work hard.”

V’landys was appointed CEO and a board member of Racing NSW in 2004 and now after 14 years is easily the longest-serving CEO in Australian racing but also the most successful. He was just three years into the job when the equine influenza outbreak in 2007 and that proved to be the ultimate test.

The equine flu outbreak in NSW had the potential to devastate racing beyond repair, but careful management and innovation by V’landys saw 50,000 full and part-time jobs saved, and the earliest possible return to racing after a five-month hiatus.

V’landys explained, “The influenza saga could have wiped out racing in NSW for decades. What people didn’t realise is that we made the decision to incentivise the trainers to keep the horses in work, and the reason we did that is we wanted to have fit horses once we started to race again.

“Otherwise we may have needed a 10 to 12-week lead-time to get horses fit enough. But when they said we could race we virtually raced on the same day because all the horses were in full work.

“We had made it a daily compensation package, and from memory, it was $100/day. That was for all horses in work, and that had an economic multiplier throughout the industry – we made payments to jockeys, stablehands and everyone in the racing work-force while going through the drama. When the green light was shown we raced immediately with full fields.

“The alternative would have been waiting three months before commencing racing. It included 50,000 people; full-time, part-time, casuals – everybody. We were busy going through all the applications, and I didn’t realise there were that many horses in work – some of them must have come out of retirement,” grinned V’landys, “but we didn’t mind that because the money was getting to people that needed it.

“We harassed the hell out of the state government and got money out of them too and learned a lot in that process. At first, the federal government offered us $5 million and I didn’t think that was appropriate, but we ended up getting $235 million. It was fortunate that we had Peter McGauran as Agricultural Minister and he understood racing – I told him to get me a meeting with the prime minister and sure enough one Sunday he rings me and says he’ll give an hour.

“So, we went to see him and that day he signed the cheque for the compensation package. He understood immediately how it would operate and as soon as he was convinced and approved it was all-hands-on-deck to get the money out.”

The compensation V’landys gleaned from a sympathetic government saved the day, but it was his stroke of genius in inventing racefields that turned the financial fortunes of racing around.

“When I started in 2004 I could see the threat of corporate bookmakers, and I wanted to ensure we would stay financially viable,” remembers V’landys. “I went and got a 200-page advice from a leading copyright solicitor here in Sydney who told me we had copyright and bookmakers should be paying us for using our race fields to bet on horses.

“We promoted the introduction of the legislation but were challenged under the constitution by the corporate bookmakers – what people didn’t realise is that they wanted to pay nothing.

“It was a three-year process that went all the way to the High Court of Australia, and we won. That has resulted in racing and sports earning $260 million annually – money we would never have had. They are still battling in the UK to get it through their legislation.”

V’landys travelled to New Zealand five years ago to encourage the then National Party government to pursue its own legislation but racing Minister of the day Nathan Guy didn’t move on it. Now, it has been addressed but will only be passed into law once it can be married into any new legislation specified in the yet to be released Messara Report.

“That is going to have a monumental effect in New Zealand because it will stimulate prizemoney and have a positive outcome on the racing economy, enthused V’landys.

“Racing NSW alone generates $120 million a year out of racefields legislation, and we wouldn’t be in the financial position we are in without it, and either would any other state in Australia – Victoria relies on it more than any other state.

“It was driven by myself and the board and there was a quite a traumatic period there for a while because people thought we would lose. We got scathing criticism because many believed we were done for, but I never ever thought we would lose. But just in case I went and got the address of Centrelink (unemployment office) But we did win, and it’s had enormous ramifications for not only racing but sport.”

Another huge V’landys win relating to taxation came with John Messara as chairman – NSW was being taxed more than any other state in Australia.

“No government have ever reduced that type of taxation, but John and myself lobbied the board, and we got racing an extra $100 million – a lot of lobbying the government,”

“I nearly got kicked out of the Premier’s office, but we stuck to our guns until we got what we thought was right. We weren’t looking for a hand-out but just to be on a level playing field with every other state in Australia.

“A more recent one which also required a lot of lobbying the NSW Government was the Consumption Tax from which we got an extra $40 million a year. So, we are now in a good financial position, and that’s why prizemoney has increased to the levels it has increased. We pay around $260 million in prizemoney which is about $20 million more than Victoria.”

“We have 200 more race meetings than Victoria, but we have never closed down any clubs or racecourses at any time. Closing them down you save peanuts and lose macadamias because if racing is not present in these areas you become irrelevant – people don’t see racing then – I believe you should have a presence in all these places unless it’s not cost-effective.”

Next week: Peter V’landys Part Two talks about the creation of The Championships, The Everest, the future of racing, and offers some advice to the NZ TAB.

Messara Report will be the job only half done

by Brian de Lore
Published 27 April 2017

Benjamin Franklin once said nothing is certain in this life except death and taxes, but given events in New Zealand racing over the past couple of weeks, a major overhaul of our industry looms large as an over-the-line certainty.

Arrowfield Stud boss and former Chairman of both Racing NSW and Racing Australia John Messara AM is more than a week into compiling his report and forming recommendations that will be delivered to and then adopted by Minister of Racing Winston Peters.

Peters did due diligence on Messara, and the appointment is unlikely to be followed by debate over the recommendations; Peters knows that Messara has the track record, the experience and know-how to do the job, and to believe the Minister would do anything outside the Messara recommendations would be a naĂŻve thought.

But once the report has been handed to Peters, the involvement of Messara realistically cannot end then. The fix will have to operationalised and who better to do it than Messara himself which is what happened at Racing NSW in collaboration with CEO Peter V’landys. The completion of the report is a job only half done, and its implementation is the second phase.

Messara said recently: “In the end, it’s all about personnel. You can have all the right structures for governance, but you need the right personnel in key places, or it won’t work.” And for that reason, Peters should appoint Messara as the new Chairman of the NZRB, at least for an interim period as the new board is installed and the industry is reshaped.

Let’s be realistic; the current board members should be gone by the back half of July so the Messara blank sheet of paper strategy, which appealed to Peters and had something to do with the Messara appointment, can be carried through to a satisfactory conclusion. The Minister has that power, and it would be delusional to believe otherwise – the way forward has to begin with a completely new team of board members.

Peters wants to leave a legacy for racing and as previously stated; what he is putting in place now will be there to survive succeeding governments and be functional in ten years-time and beyond. Messara is unfamiliar with failure, and between the two it’s hard to believe either will consider the job complete until the agenda is not only finalised but set in concrete.

Already, NZRB board member Alistair Ryan of Sky City Entertainment has resigned. Greg McCarthy has stated he will not be seeking re-election after serving five years and it will be nothing but a major surprise if Chairperson Glenda Hughes doesn’t tender her resignation before July.

The Messara report and its findings will be wasted if the wrong people are seconded onto the board and a new management team is not up to an unprecedented standard for better governance – a state of industry position we have been sadly lacking. We have a history that chronicles numerous failure, and this might be our last chance to get it right.

Messara’s impartiality offers the perfect opportunity to eliminate some of the cronyism in racing that has been prevalent here for years. He is coming in from the outside and therefore will not have preconceived notions or bias about finding the right person/s, and we need a CEO that possesses racing savvy and an uncompromising approach to the task – in the mould of Messara and V’landys themselves.   

What we don’t want to hear anymore is that narrow-minded parochialism about Australians; we just want the best person for the job and if that means the best candidate comes from Timbuktu then so-be-it. Imported CEOs have a poor record, but that’s more a symptom of the selection process rather than the origin of the incumbent.

Years ago when outsourcing the TAB was first mooted, the then Minister Nathan Guy said it would never happen under his watch –  for what reason other than a reluctance to be part of an Australian institution is unknown.

Outsourcing the FOB platform to Tabcorp might be achieved for the $6 million to $7 million per annum that RWWA’s is said to be paying instead of the $30 million plus $17 million a year we are spending. Outsourcing is simply about sharing the Tabcorp technology they already have in place and taking full advantage of the $120 million/year it spends on IT development rather than doing it ourselves.

The NZRB this month relented and with the NZTR has now formed a steering committee to investigate outsourcing – too little too late. It should have happened years ago. The horse has bolted with the gate door wide open.

The business model that the NZRB has been pursuing has been out of date ever since globalisation took hold in the betting world some 10 or 12 years ago. We ultra conservative Kiwis have been too slow to recognise and embrace the global picture just as we were in the early 1990s when some leaders in our breeding industry decried the then new practice of shuttling stallions. We were soon left behind, and our speed out of the barrier has not since improved.

And today, thinking that we could afford to build our own FOB betting platform at massive costs and then compete with the big, powerful global players just to secure the domestic market alone borders on lunacy. That thinking could only be the product of the insular minds of people with no understanding of the meaning of the word scale.

But while it’s not hard to find evidence in the smorgasbord of NZRB faults and excesses that Messara will be currently examining, don’t forget that the erosion of our industry over the past dozen years or so has also taken place under the watch of an apathetic NZTR.

Under the NZTR Statutory Role, Section 23 of the Racing Act 2003, clause four which is headed ‘Participate in the Racing Board’s Governance and Decision Making,’ (b) (1) says ‘consult with the Racing Board about the Board’s business plan’ while (b) (iii) says ‘consult with the Racing Board on the terms of reference for performance and efficiency audits of the Racing Board.’ 

NZTR has simply not been strong enough. Over the said period they have watched passively rather than objected loudly, and allowed themselves to be bullied by the NZRB which has taken full advantage of the wording of the Act. Instead of marshalling the Trainers’ Association, the Breeders’ Association and what’s now left of the Owner’ Association into some type of action, they adopted the ‘look-on’ approach and today we’ve had to hire a trouble-shooter.

Henceforth, how exactly the Messara re-gig of this business is shaped is only conjecture. While his head is buried in annual reports, submissions, etc., he won’t be making statements and will remain silent until the completed report goes to the Minister.

But we do know from previous discussions that Messara believes we are overburdened with one level of administration too many; we are far too expensive to run; management of the finances should revert to the codes and that in the end, it comes back to the quality of personnel. That was an overview from Karaka Sales time but whether or not all these beliefs will still hold true through to the completion of the report is the burning question.

Personnel has been a sticky issue in the past. New Zealanders who could be part of the future of our racing include lawyer Mark Freeman who is Chairman of the Thoroughbred Racing Pattern Committee and the son of one of our most successful administrators in Bill Freeman, and Dean McKenzie who has an impressive record of success wherever he’s worked.

McKenzie is now a wasted talent to racing in the food industry, but previously he was Chief Executive of the NZ Metropolitan Trotting Club for six years, but his background from an early age is in thoroughbreds in Southland where he qualified as an accountant.

McKenzie was Racing Manager of the Southland Racing Club at an early age, moved to Avondale a week before the club went into receivership but nevertheless made a sound contribution. He then did four years as CEO of the Wellington Racing Club, another four years as CEO of Jade Stadium and yet another four years as Executive Director of Esportif International.

McKenzie is already on the Board of NZTR as the most recent appointee, but he is someone racing needs to get back full time. Freeman understands racing and should at least be utilised in a board appointment.

These are two possibilities to enhance the future of New Zealand Racing and shows that New Zealand does have the expertise to make a significant contribution to the industry’s future and get our best people into governance. Others are certain to be on the periphery, and Messara must be made aware of them all.

Why Winston is taking his time

by Brian de Lore
Published 15 March 2018

“We must use time as a tool, not as a couch,” John F. Kennedy once said during his reign as President of the United States, and it’s that same philosophy our own Racing Minister Winston Peters is using in his approach to changing New Zealand racing.

Peters has been broadly criticised for what some observers say is a relatively quiet start to his time as Minister of Racing. They demand immediate action.

But it’s not the Peters style to return for his second term as the Racing Minister with all guns blazing. This is a much more considered and planned approach by the man who entered parliament in 1979 and has more political savvy and guile than anyone currently in the entire parliamentary system.

Peters is not only a survivor in politics, but at the age of 72, he is the Deputy Prime Minister, the Minister of Foreign Affairs, the head of three other ministries including racing and that makes him the most influential male politician in the country.

And as Minister of Racing Peters will use his political position to leave a legacy for the racing game that only he could leave. He has both the experience of being a previous racing minister and the desire and know-how to turn this game around from the downward spiral direction in which it has been so long travelling.

The racing industry is desperate for better times – that was never more evident than in the past couple of weeks since the release of the Deloitte Report. Although it came out in only an abbreviated form, it provoked some industry turmoil we haven’t seen for many years.

Finally, here was an authoritative document produced by a highly respected international firm of risk advisers that said our NZRB leaders were going down the wrong path and in its view a more sensible option would be outsourcing to save the industry around $280 million over four years.

The Deloitte Report was commissioned by NZTR at a cost of $120,000. NZRB dismissed the report as a desktop exercise that lacked credibility because they weren’t consulted and it contained inaccuracies and assumptions.

The criticism was not so much specific but generally damning without offering detail. It is well known to those connected with the compilation of the Deloitte Report that it resulted largely through highly credentialed Deloitte employees in Australia with substantial racing industry expertise.

The problem with the criticism of the report is that it was levelled by the NZRB’s hierarchy who themselves must come under question for the level of competence they have displayed without due accountability.

NZRB is the same organisation that has been able to increase betting revenue by only 20 percent over the past six years while its running costs have risen by 40 percent.

During the week a usually reserved but frustrated owner-breeder, who shall not be named, expressed this view: “All the independents in the industry plus Deloittes and Investec are saying the NZRB have got it wrong and the industry is relying on two lightweights with no experience in this business.

 â€œThey need to deliver – why should the industry have any confidence in them?; people I know that have phenomenal knowledge of wagering are saying this is the wrong strategy. That’s why I’m scared for our industry. By Christmas, it will be too late.”

The years of mushrooming growth of NZRB with its world-class executive salaries, extravagant spending and arrogant disregard for the wall-paper eating stakeholders at the coal-face of the industry has finally come to the point of cross-swords.

The situation is a reminder of what happened in French history to the sophisticated elites, aristocracy, gentry and business leadership just before the revolution. They expanded and prospered in a time of economic crises, created an artificial sense of well-being, built a wall between themselves and the peasantry, and soon afterwards paid the price.

Perhaps an over-melodramatic analogy but one that some trainers who are struggling to pay the rent on their stables, of which I know one,  or who are losing owners due to lack of available prizemoney, of which I know several, will relate to through familiarity.

But we are fortunate in one way because after suffering from nine years of neglect under a National government and a series of lacklustre ministers for racing, we now have a Minister who has a decent racing policy and is adamant he will carry through with the promises.

If you gave your party vote to NZ First, then give yourself a pat on the back because the analysists are saying the racing vote was instrumental in getting NZ First over the line. If you didn’t, perhaps you thought a change wasn’t necessary.

The industry mostly wanted to change because nothing was working under a continuance of National – after years of collecting GST from an industry that employs 35,000 full and part-time workers and represents one percent of GDP, no thought of giving something back to curb the decline ever entered their heads.

Now, under the Coalition and Peters, having had the racing file on the desk at negotiation time, we have action underway, albeit presently well-hidden from the fraternity it will eventually benefit.

It’s a given that while Peters has remained relatively quiet and is well distracted by a plethora of governmental obligations considered to be more important than racing, a lot of preparatory work is going on in planning a new template for racing.

“The work is currently being done,” Minister Peters told The Informant in an exclusive interview this week. “We are in the middle of budgetary rounds in which the racing portfolio is being discussed, and that’s progressing along well, and clearly we will have a two-staged approach; one for the budget in May and one for later in the year and that’s about all I can say at this time.”

But with some coaxing Peters also relented to say: “My job is to look after the whole industry, and that’s what I’m trying to do. What the circumstances are right now – there’s nothing I can do immediately.

“When I last spoke to you, I talked about what we need to do, and I haven’t changed my mind on that. So the people in the industry with vested interests need to have longevity. I just want to fix things up. Nothing has changed – the plan has been the same all along.”

What Peters did say on that occasion is that if recovery were reliant upon the separation of the codes, then that would happen. He also said that the camel that was the racefields legislation was being turned into a thoroughbred and that he had booked his administrative timetable in advance after consultation with Treasury and the Prime Minister.

Associate Spokesperson for racing Clayton Mitchell shed some light on proceedings when he added: There’s a big piece of work coming, but nothing will be rushed; it’s about getting it right for the long term. 

“It has to be sustainable in the long term so that future governments won’t need to interfere with it because it will look after itself – along the lines of John Messara – starting with a blank piece of paper and doing it right from the start rather than doing bolt-on legislation which is what we’ve been getting in the past.”

The Messara blank sheet of paper was one way of saying the structure is completely wrong, so you dismantle what you have and start again. Messara’s main criticism of New Zealand racing was the extravagant costs of the NZRB, and he talked about trimming off whatever number of employees required to run the industry in its leanest form.

Bearing this in mind, the loss of those employees will ultimately save the 17,000 employees that get up at 4.30am every morning to muck out boxes, feed-up, and condition the horses – the people that are the backbone of the industry.

Like the Deloitte Report, Messara was also a fan of outsourcing to Tabcorp as a sensible means of reducing costs and becoming part of the strongest wagering group with its technology already in place. The Reports talks about saving $70 million a year in costs for the three codes, and if the thoroughbred share were $38.5 million, then there would be enough cash to increase all stakes by 50 percent and still have some left over for racecourse infrastructure and track maintenance. That’s a pleasant thought.

The industry now has to wait for the Peters timetable to come around, but it might unroll as something like this: An announcement for an artificial track or tracks in May, probably funded from the Shane Jones’ billion-dollar slush fund, and a complete NZRB board clean-out by July.

A new board would launch a thorough investigation into NZRB costs, as always promised by Peters, and take the appropriate course of action.  Several executive resignations would follow.

Peters would initiate the process to achieve what he has always said is the most important thing for a healthy and sustainable future for racing – look after the owners and get the money back into stakes. Interesting times are on the horizon.

Minister says he’s not leaving port without plotting the correct course

by Brian de Lore
Published 8 February 2018

Racing Minister Winston Peters’ speech to open the New Zealand Bloodstock Karaka Yearlings Sales for 2018 was exactly that – a speech to open the sales.

An anticipating thoroughbred fraternity was disappointed that the speech did not encapsulate concrete announcements to set the industry off on a new path of prosperity, and for some, it was akin to turning up at Waikouaiti from afar only to be abandoned after race one.

But Minister Peters was unrepentant when he took time out from Waitangi Day celebrations to talk to The Informant and explain why there was nothing substantial to announce and how the parliamentary system determines all order of events.

“Preparing for Karaka I decided not to specify the reforms until it’s very clear to me that they can be done correctly, and done with an enormous amount of speed,” explained Peters.

“It was premature for me to talk about the full facts – there’s an old saying that for any sailing ship that leaves home with no destination port – no wind is the right wind. I won’t get caught in that situation because we need to know the course that’s been plotted and where we will make land.”

At Ellerslie on Karaka Millions Day, one day before the Karaka Sales opening, Peters hinted to The Informant his speech might be subdued when he confided, ‘things may take a little time to roll out.’

“The background to the speech,” Peters further explained,” is beforehand I had put a lot of work into trying to understand why this industry is stalled, and it became more and more apparent, as I went around and talked to people, that we have a major structural problem here which requires full and genuine reform.

“And that is to do with the Racing Act that has been around for a very long time and which is clear to me, doesn’t fit the bill for where we should now be heading.

So just what does ‘genuine reform’ really mean and how will it be executed? Having put the question to Peters he responded thus: “By that I mean with a truly sustainable plan and not a short term fix – we can’t rush in with something that would only be temporary and dangerous for the industry long term – the three industries or codes we are talking about have to be changed to benefit racing overall.

“If the press and your fellow commentators want a short term fix then they have the wrong minister. I want to make sure the fix is sustainable and will get us to the end with the right environment for owners, punters and all others associated with the industry and their codes – long term sustainability which turns around prizemoney.

“If it turns around the quality of people coming into the industry and gives them the confidence to be in it and ensures that the number of impediments like track standards are seriously considered in the critical areas of investment, then it will be worth it.”

With Peters touting his examination of the Racing Act of 2003 it begged the question of what he thought of the Act and how could it be changed?

“I’ve gone back and questioned the Act’s integrity and asked the question – ‘are the codes capable of looking after themselves as three separate units or can we soldier on with the serious material differences between them’? And in the end, I thought the only thing these codes are interested in is themselves and the ability to be masters of their own destiny inside a better framework.

“In short, we are going back to first principles here – the Act can wait until we get it right and that might not be too far away, but I need to talk to the three codes individually.

“The three in one deal is very convenient for parliamentarians, but it’s not convenient for the industry, and so the structure we have to change now has got to be industry prioritised rather than a parliamentary priority.

“I’ve gone back to basic principles and talked to politicians across the political divide because frankly, we want a structural framework to survive this government and go on to long-term success rather than have a big start, a boost and then a stall and all sorts of people grappling with impediments.

“Since I got this job it’s been my priority to find out what’s going on in within the three codes and what I’m staring in the face that’s seriously wrong is the two components of cost and the income – both seriously unsatisfactory.

“It’s premature to give detail now, but we’ve been working on a time-frame and the path we’re taking. I want to ensure all three codes can see the wisdom of that, and that they all understand that’s it’s the health of all three that concerns me, and I want to ensure we maximise in every sense the income that’s capable of being generated which is demonstratively not happening at present.”

Former Racing NSW Chairman John Messara said at last week’s yearling sales it was good for New Zealand to have a racing minister that was au fait with racing, but he also made a comment, which wasn’t published, that he couldn’t understand why our industry was procrastinating about cutting costs because “it was one thing we could do straight away.”

Messara added: “The other thing the deputy Prime Minster addressed on Sunday was a fiscal framework for investing in broodmares and stallions and racehorses etc. That’s a good thing as well.”

“This business in New Zealand has some very good economic benefits employment-wise. It provides a lot of jobs for people. The industry here is as big as the wine industry at one percent of GDP, but I think you could double it. You are preaching to a fairly converted audience.

“There is an accepting public here for racing – it’s a big start. People love their horses, and I think if the costs were trimmed and increased stakes were sustainable, it would allow people to get into racing without sinking as they do at the moment; it would change the game,” Messara concluded.

Repeating Messara’s claim that racing here could be double the one percent GDP, the Minister responded: “I’m saying that we cannot go on with a stalled GDP contribution of about 1.6 billion. It’s been there for years.

“I don’t know what the exact figures previously were, but I do know that that the industry has declined in all sorts of ways, but the GDP remains stagnant – other countries are turning it around, and we are not.

“I think Messara’s view that we could easily be two percent of GDP is a fair projection and that’s got to be a minimalist target for us to set out to achieve, but I do want to take the political environment with me.

“And that’s getting the message across that this business is not a fad; it’s a serious industry that has a social content in this country. The politicians need to know what racing is like at 4 am on a cold winter morning, and how large the number is of involved young people that have a passion for horses, and that this is a career for them and that there’s a tremendous work base out there for which we have to garner far greater support.”

There’s a growing concern in this industry, I put to the Minister, that the thoroughbred industry’s future is reliant upon gaining independence, managing its finances and distancing itself from future government interference as the history of its meddling has only served to retard growth and soak up revenue.

“What I can say is this” responded Peters, “if independence is a critical component of recovery then independent they will be. I inherited the racefields bill which I didn’t think was adequate – it was probably drafted as an oversized committee solution. Instead of getting a thoroughbred we got a camel, and we’ve had to backtrack and sort this thing out.

“My key thing is to have the administrative framework timetable booked in reserve which I have done – I’ve talked to the Minister of Finance, and I’ve talked to the Prime Minister about it in the context of the industry components – it can be changed for the benefit of the Country, the benefit treasury and the benefit of the whole industry.

“What we have been trying to do is modify a model that’s clearly failing, and that won’t work. We need legislation that seeks purpose; that has a number of objectives clearly set out with all three codes, whether they are merged as they are now or whether they be independent in future which is a view I am more sympathetic towards – the bill has all three of them in the outcome.

“Looking at the legislation of 2003, it was a socio-political answer that only satisfied the politicians, but it’s not their interests we should be looking after – it’s the industry.

“It’s not my job to defend Internal Affairs or the Racing Board against the industry; it’s my job to defend the industry against Internal Affairs – and that authority is very clear in my mind.

“I have plenty of confidence in the capacity of the codes to lead themselves, but they need the right environment to succeed. You can cater for vested interests, or you can ensure the whole industry benefits – and that’s what I’m focused on.

“Consider that we’ve had only 102 days of government – we have just started, and the next legislative timetable is about to kick off. I think we have moved as fast as we can.”

Messara advises NZ to take a blank sheet of paper and start again

by Brian de Lore
Published February 2018

Arrowfield Stud boss and former chairman of Racing NSW John Messara says that if he were in charge of New Zealand Racing, he would start the fix with a blank sheet of paper.

Messara, who was in New Zealand this week to attend the first two days of New Zealand Bloodstock’s Karaka Yearling Sales, took time out to express an overview of the thoroughbred business in New Zealand and offer some advice on how to address some of the issues it faces.

“What I would do if had all the power is take a blank sheet of paper and make a list of the industry’s most crucial needs. I would write this, this, this and this in priority order and then go out and try to emulate it,” began Messara AM who was awarded the honour of a Member of the Order of Australia in 2008.

“Some of the things would be a better revenue deal, a more efficient broadcasting operation, containment of costs and one of the things a lot of jurisdictions have gone to, but one which I’m not in favour of, is this having this regulatory body that presides over the three codes – New South Wales doesn’t have it.”

Messara was questioning the need for the very existence of the body of administration we know as the NZRB. More than that, he suggested the governance structure is one he could never have worked in, and it was ill-conceived all those years ago.

“I’ve found that in industry where there’s a joint board involved in a number of industries there are too many complications.

“These are the sorts of boards that ‘grow like topsy,’ and it becomes a bit of a bureaucracy and you want to avoid that at all costs. Thoroughbred racing can ill-afford to support harness or dog racing.”

And while on the subject of dog racing I am reliably informed that the calculation is done which shows thoroughbred racing supports greyhound racing financially to the tune of $5 million annually because of this clumsy and outdated Racing Act of 2003.

Not something we want to know in the first of two years of borrowing a total of $20 million over two seasons to maintain a minimum stake level of $10,000.

“Each of these codes which has its own culture, its own personnel and its own way of dealing with issues and keeping them separate ends up costing less money rather than costing more money,” continued Messara, “and I think you have to keep them separate because they have their own ambitions and end up not liking each other and don’t then co-operate. So, we have resisted that situation in NSW.

“I understand where these things have been invented from but from a government minister’s point of view they don’t differentiate each of the codes – a lot of ministers aren’t ‘au fait’ with racing, but your racing minister is  – to others it’s just racing.

“When you are dealing with parliamentarians all day as I did you realise they don’t know the detail about any of those things – they know nothing!  If they can bunch them all up and have a standard of integrity – they think they can achieve it all by doing that.

“It seems a neat organisation for them but what it does is cause enormous frictions and constraints – they are three different industries with three different types of people operating them and participating in them, and thoroughbred racing is the biggest by far and is a big generator of GDP.

“You need to simplify things, and the chairman of the industry has to be a strong figure with vision, but in my time as chairman of the industry you had to be strong, but having to preside over those other two codes would have been impossible.

“You can’t be ‘au fait’ with all the peculiarities – the culture is different in everyone. I couldn’t have been confident about the other two codes and would have had to get out because I couldn’t have guaranteed what I was doing in those other codes.

Messara was also Chairman of Racing Australia until he resigned from both positions a little over 12 months ago. He is right up there as one of Australia’s most successful racing administrators.

“In 2011 he agreed to the roles with Racing NSW and Racing Australia to secure the industry’s future by filling in his blank sheet of paper with a specific set of reforms which he had achieved by the end of his tenure.

It wasn’t always a popularity contest, but Messara strength of character went a long way to achieving his goals. We need Messara-type leadership for the New Zealand industry, and a blank sheet of paper would certainly be a good starting point.

“In the end, I think it comes down to leadership and collaboration with the government because we are in an industry that’s governed by acts of parliament,” Messara explained.

“Collaboration and confidence in the government is an important part of what we have done and continue to do in NSW. Having someone with visionary leadership who can execute the plan is the other part.

“The vision comes down to people, and the industry needs someone to take the lead and be a representative to the government to go on and make the changes in government that are necessary which includes containing costs and maximising income on a sustainable basis.”

“It’s no good throwing money at an industry and saying here’s some money to see you through – it has to be maintainable. You can’t establish a stakes money program and then the next season have to bring it down because the money’s not available.”

The irony of Messara’s remark above is that it begs the question of what will happen at the end next season when the $20 million borrowing for stakes has been used up – do we borrow more to maintain the $10,000 minimum if the NZRB strategic initiatives haven’t realised the returns CEO John Allen has forecast?

“Costs are part of what you need to address,” Messara explained, “ but it’s also a revenue thing as well – you have to get that equation right so that the industry can release more money for prizemoney.

“So, the industry gets in all its revenue plus broadcast income plus product fees then it’s got the cost of administration. The decisions you have made on borrowing money to increase prizemoney and building your own FOB platform are precarious ones, but I don’t know all the facts, so I don’t like commenting too much.

“The changes have got to be of a structural nature to put the industry in a sustainable mode – they are some of the things we have done Australia.

“I got a lot of confidence out of the Deputy Prime Minister’s speech when he said he would address the problem of prizemoney on a sustainable, long term basis. I’m sure your guys here can work it out – they only have to look across the ditch.

“The sort of things we have put our mind to include coming to a very workable rapport with Tabcorp – in NSW we get adequate payment for our broadcasting rights and from the corporate bookmakers

“Australia now is supported by a tremendous sustainable base In terms of prizemoney. What we have done is we’ve made racing pay to a certain extent – the best return in the racing industry in the world are those that places that are somewhat closed like Hong Kong and Japan – they are fully integrated and closed, and you have to be licensed to get into them.

“In Australia and New Zealand we have open racing economies – anyone can get started in training, owning or breeding; there are no barriers in getting into ownership, other than economic barriers and so they are far more difficult to control because you have a certain amount of prizemoney which had to be divided into a varying population of participants.

“It’s tough in those jurisdictions – NSW and Victoria have a return to owners which is the best in the world – better than America and Europe and certainly better than here.

“Racing now is not as financially demanding in Australia now as it has been in the past but there’s still room for improvement, but in New Zealand you are a long way behind us because you really haven’t undergone the reform that we have in Australia.

“Structural reforms such revenue generation and also capital expenditure budgets that we’ve had over the last couple of years; all this money that we’ve had set aside to upgrade facilities which were somewhat neglected in our country areas and in our major showplaces like Randwick.

“All that has been done and is continuing to be done so we’ve sort of got our act together in NSW and Victoria but there’s still a battle going in Queensland and West Australia – New Zealand falls into that range. I suspect that here the owners don’t get a return.

“Nothing will happen here in terms of a significant improvement in the breeding sector until you improve the racing sector. It’s totally dependent on the success of racing. The trend of lowering foal crops is a world-wide one. The UK has bottomed and is just beginning to come up, Australia has bottomed-out we think. So even if you get the prizemoney to draw people back in it’s going to take five to seven years to start making a significant difference.

“If you don’t change the racing program, then you will have small field sizes, and that leads to less wagering and therefore less revenue and less money to put out for prizemoney.

“It all comes down to people at the end of the day – personnel is critical. A single person can change the world.”

Winds of change predicted for industry in long-term forecast

by Brian de Lore
Published 3 January 2018

There may be a storm brewing on the horizon; the present calm isn’t expected to last the month out as some summer heat produces a zephyr of expectation which could develop into thunder and lightning by Karaka Sales time.

How do we arrive at such a forecast? Read the NZ First Racing Policy and combine it with the associate spokesperson for racing Clayton Mitchell’s election statement that Racing Minister Winston Peters will have some news for the industry by the commencement of the National Yearling Sales series.

Thunder and lightning might be a little melodramatic but the least we can expect is that the wind might get up and disturb the plain sailing of a few administrators and their off-siders. Change is in the air and those changes to be considered were clearly outlined in the Racing Policy devised by Peters and his NZ First Party which subsequently attracted the racing vote and assisted, to some degree, the election outcome.

“We have it very clearly in our minds how we are going to implement things and I think you’re going to see a quick turnaround – before Karaka Sales there is going to be a lift,” said Clayton Mitchell at election time. “We have a great plan with significant changes of a positive nature which will re-invigorate confidence in the industry.”

The 10 bullet point items in the policy included only one which is designated ‘urgent’ and that is ‘urgently review the operations and costs of the New Zealand Racing Board.’ Another near the top of the list is ‘return a greater proportion of industry taxation to the racing codes.’

Winston Peters has been relatively invisible post-election, but rest assured there has been plenty of work going on behind closed doors and this is the proverbial calm before the storm.

An effort by NZ First to push racefields legislation through parliament pre-Christmas on the urgency list failed for technical or priority reasons, but there is every reason to suggest it will be passed into law at the earliest possible time in the New Year.

During a call to NZRB CEO John Allen a couple of weeks ago when I questioned the merit of spending $40,000 on the pop-up function for the Elite Customer Programme at Riccarton on Cup Day, I also asked him if he had met with Peters and what his view was on the NZ First promise to investigate costs at the NZRB.

“No, I personally haven’t had a meeting with Winston yet,” Allen replied.

My argument to Allen that the NZRB had grown too large since the time Peters was previously ensconced as Racing Minister but revenue had increased $50 million over a four-year period, during which time there were no stake increases while NZRB infrastructure had continued to grow and that the whole structure needs looking at, brought this response:

“I’m not defensive about that – if the Minister or whatever want to look at the structures of the NZRB and have ideas on ways that it can be made more efficient, then I think that’s good and from my point of view what we are trying to do is substantially increase the profitability of the Board so that we can enhance stakes and investment in infrastructure and the like.

“So I’m not at all concerned about initiatives to look at the structures of the Board and nor am I concerned about people who have ideas to make this organisation more efficient.”

The problem with the NZRB from this writer’s viewpoint is that after nine years of National Party rule they have evolved into just another government department, complete with the party faithful, which runs with par-for-the-course government department efficiency and speed, or in this case, lack of it.

At the very top of management there is a lack of business experience at the highest corporate level – most come from other government jobs – evidence offered by the recent recruiting of three Government and Industry relations appointments plus a reshuffle with existing staff for the addition of an Operations Specialist and a Strategy Manager for Calendar Optimisation.

Yes, believe it or not, we have a Strategy Manager for Calendar Optimisation. In the press release which announced the appointments there was no racing background cited for any of the new employees.

John Allen defended the appointments by saying: “Our business is a dynamic thing and we are continuing to invest in some areas that have become really important and industry relations is really, really important to me and it’s not an area that the NZRB has done particularly well in over the years – I’m not being critical of others in the past but it’s just an area we have to get on top of.

“We are deliberately investing money in that space and in other areas where things aren’t as good or where technology has evolved or things have changed. We are making changes that will take cost out of the business – it’s a constant dynamic, living organism, this organisation, so we are continuing to work on lowering our costs and I would expect our costs trajectory to continue to decline.”

It is true that when the NZRB Annual Report eventually came out, after the AGM, total expenses were down from $205,187,000 in 2015-16 to $204,681,000 in 2016-17, a total saving of $506,000, or if you prefer to examine it in percentages a saving of 0.25%.

Lower staff costs were achieved in the past financial year with one reason being that 70 phone-bet operators were made redundant and the number of employees on salaries of $100,000 or more reduced from 138 to 134.

The biggest concern for racing is that betting on racing fell by more than $50 million from $1,715,316,000 to $1,665,287. Sports betting and gaming were both up on the previous year and the TAB continues to market sports betting on the premise that new customers to sports betting will eventually convert to racing. And we already know that sports betting returns about one seventh of what every dollar bet on horses returns.

At the NZRB AGM at Karaka in November, the speakers were generous in praise of themselves and quick to blame any industry ills on their incompetent predecessors, for which they actually received a round of applause, mainly from the faithful in the front row. The comparison I always make with RWWA in West Australia was poo-pooed and branded as fake news. But it’s not.

The difficulty for Winston Peters is that an overall saving of one quarter of one per cent for the year is probably not going to cut the mustard if you can read something into his racing policy. It’s a bit like a band aid for a severed head – it’s hardly going to stem the blood loss.

Peters is likely to look long and hard into NZRB costs and it won’t be an overnight job; there will be plenty for him to consider. The other point about the NZ First Racing Policy is the one mentioned earlier about returning a greater portion of the tax savings to the racing codes.

When Peters gained those annual tax concessions for racing all those years ago they were worth $33 million in the first year. Today the same concessions, still in place, bring back at least $65 million annually, but the problem is that most of that money has not come back to the stakeholders; it’s instead been used to expand the size of the NZRB and embark on some of its development such as IT, etc.

Peters has always championed racehorse owners and wants stakes to increase to keep them in the game. Some money has been channelled back into stakes but it’s probably fair to assume the new Racing Minister holds the view not enough has been used for the purpose it was intended. Time will tell on that issue.

If you took the whole of the New Zealand Racing industry; all the clubs and their assets included, and then added every level of administration, and made it into a public company, it would produce an interesting fiscal dilemma. For the level of assets tied up and the return yield those assets provide along with a top heavy administration, the corporate raiding sharks would be circling.

The fictional scene put before a share market man also involved in racing brought the response that the share price would have halved in the past five years. And that share price would now be down to a few cents; it would be ripe for a corporate takeover with a lot of people to be sacked and the dispersal of a fortune in assets. That’s how well this business is going.

The true test of how we are progressing as an industry is, in a thoroughbred context, the number of mares being bred, the number of foals being born and the level of participation by the domestic market at our second tier National Yearling Sale. Statistics will show that in the 2017 breeding season there were less mares mated than in any of the past 40 years and Book Two at Karaka will tell its own story.

The year of 2018 has to be a year of change, because if we get to the end of it and nothing has changed, then nothing will ever change. By this time next year this government will be nearly halfway through its term and the window of opportunity will be slipping away.

It has to happen this year – and it will.

Good racecourse drainage for good racing: John Jeffs

by Brian de Lore
Published 30 November 2019

The art of racecourse management goes mostly unnoticed until something goes wrong, and then all hell can break loose.

And then you get a season in which 24 meetings are lost to weather and track conditions, and the question arises – how many could have been saved with better resources and a bit more know how?

There is, perhaps, no-one in Australasia with more experience in fixing grass racecourses than 75-year-old retired racecourse manager John Jeffs who last week reflected on his lengthy and highly successful career of maintaining grass surfaces and keeping them in the best of condition to produce the best racing.

Jeffs was at the Karaka Ready To Run Sale assisting with the marketing of the Diamond Lodge draft, one of 17 sales he has attended this year on behalf of various vendors as ‘the marketer,’ a role perfect for the man who knows everyone in racing, has personality plus and instant recall on pedigrees and racehorses.

Sydney Turf Club Chairman and Tyreel Stud owner, the late Jim Fleming,  talked Jeffs into the retirement role in 1998 and he’s been doing it ever since. And you don’t keep doing something like that for that length of time unless you’re good at it – but it was turf management that made Jeffs famous during his primary career.

“Drainage is the key, and that’s what we did in the old days,” explained Jeffs. “Gordon McVeigh at Ellerslie was also a great man for drainage, and when I took over Rosehill it was widely known as the worst wet weather track in Australia.”

“We spent a fortune on both Canterbury and Rosehill and turned them into the best-wet weather tracks in Australia, if not the world. You can drain a rice paddy field if you want to and if you do it right, it will work. You can drain anything, even a swamp.”

Draining the swamp is another story for another day. But as racing people debate the pros and cons of synthetic tracks, StrathAyr grass installations and drainage while also considering climate change and what the future holds, the John Jeff’s voice of experience is well worth an ear.

The Cowra born Jeffs began his career in 1972 at Rosehill and learned the art from people like the legendary George Johnson at Randwick and even our own Gordon McVeigh at Ellerslie. Jeffs says, “I don’t profess to know it all, but I do know that’s its 95 percent common sense, and only five percent theory and what works practically is what you stick with.”

Jeffs spent 17 years looking after the Sydney Turf Club courses of Rosehill and Canterbury before the Jockey Club in Hong Kong lured him to the colony in 1989 where he was course manager for five years, overseeing the installation of Sha Tin’s StrathAyr grass surface in 1990.

And in light of the Auckland Racing Club’s recent decision to go for drainage over an expensive StrathAyr, Jeffs just might be agreeing with them:

“I don’t say that StrathAyr doesn’t work – it works, but it works at a cost, says Jeffs. “People would phone me from all over the world about StrathAyr – USA, South Africa, Asia, Australia and I would try and be as honest and helpful as I could.

“I had to warn them that the upkeep and maintenance was the issue, not the track. The RHKJC could afford it – they had an unlimited budget. I’ve been home from Hong Kong a long time now, 20 years in fact, but in those days it was seven to eight times the cost of a conventional track.”

So what makes StrathAyr work in Jeffs’ opinion and why are we losing so many meetings to dangerous conditions after rain – the question was posed to Jeffs:

“StrathAyr works and what does the job is the sand in the correct proportion. To my mind looking after racecourses has gone backwards – we lived on the principle that it was 75% soil and 25% sand – the sand gives you the draining characteristics.

“Looking after tracks is not a perfect science, but we have lost the old original tracks. As I said, in my day it was 75/2, but today they have 25% soil and 75% sand – some are worse, as high as 10/90. What it has done has taken the uniformity out of the tracks.

“In Australia, they have to water courses and get them to a Dead 4 in the hope they’ll be a Good3 on race morning – Caulfield on Caulfield Cup day was a disaster – they tell me many horses left the course lame. It was just too hard.”

As a racing journalist in Sydney in the 1970s in Randwick’s heyday, witnessing the clashes of greats like Triton and Gunsynd who fought out their titanic Doncaster and Epsom Handicap battles on a racing surface then described as the best in the world, why was it now so different now?

”Randwick was renowned for its drainage and beautiful cushion of grass explained Jeffs. “It was built on pure white sand but over the years they removed all the sand, sealed it all off and introduced all these foreign types of soils from other locations and when they firm they firm like a brick., Randwick was the best in George’s day.

“George Johnson was legendary, and a great mentor to me – George had a sump system at Randwick down near the old ledger, and at times after a tropical storm there might be a foot of water covering the track. He would locate his sump plug under bricks beneath the surface of the track, and when they removed the bricks it was like pulling the plug in a bath.

“Melbourne has problems because they have gone sand mad,” continued Jeffs, “- too much sand. Now they have to water their tracks overnight or on race morning to make them forgiving – that’s not fair.

“The recent Melbourne Cup carnival was awful as far as the tracks were concerned. The first day had a bias, and on Melbourne Cup day they left the rail in the true position and every winner pretty much on the day came through on the fence. Then they moved it out for the Thursday and Saturday.

“Gordon McVeigh’s tracks were real tracks – has Ellerslie been as good since Gordon? – I don’t think so. McVeigh used the roller between races as I always did – it helped to put the divets back in addition to having 20-25 people replacing divets – and now no one rolls the tracks between races.”

Times have changed all aspects of racing, and through Jeffs’ eyes and experience, advancements in turf management have not always produced improvements:

“The jury is still out on synthetic tracks, but there’s a very good one in Canberra. It’s called a Thoroughtrack. Warwick Farm also has a good synthetic training track, but they have still experienced problems. There are three types of synthetic tracks; the main two being Polytrack and Proride.

“Today track managers go to conferences to listen to the academics, and that’s the problem. Too many academics having too much say. Academia has infiltrated everywhere – it’s now running racing, but we need to get back to the grassroots if you excuse the pun.

“What happened at Eagle Farm is that they appeared to use the wrong shape of sand. It wasn’t cohesive enough because sand grains are all different shapes and the best analogy is to look at a beach – you walk along the beach and where is the best place to walk?  Down by the water where all the fines go – they are filtered down to the water, and the course sand stays higher. Every time the tide comes in its filtering sand. It’s the shape of the sand – and any geologist will tell you that – but I’m not a guru, I’m a practical man.

“Course sand also has its place – take a track like Bathurst or Orange – they would spread it slowly and evenly, and that was giving the track a platform to grow the grass through.

“I used to get my staff at Rosehill and Canterbury to spread course river sand in the areas the horses would jump from the barrier – sprayit on and in the following weeks we’d do it again and it was building a platform that the grass could grow through and wasn’t cutting the track out.

“Sand slitting really helps – we did a lot of it – Te Rapa has done it correctly and is said to be one of the best all-weather tracks. Avondale is good because it’s a conventional track and the drainage has been done properly – it takes the surface water away but not every bit of moisture.

“In my opinion, Kikuyu grass is the best grass for racetracks if you can get it to grow. I tried to get it to grow in Hong Kong but couldn’t – it’s a native of South Africa. It needed diurnal temperature variation so it can switch off and sleep, but in Hong Kong, it didn’t get that variation – too hot all the time.

“We got it to grow, but as soon as you put it out on the track, it would die fairly quickly.

“Moonee Valley had the best Kikuyu which was near where the commentator used to say ‘up by the school,’ but they took it out and introduced some other varieties – some university graduate who would say ‘this other grass is what you should be using.’

“I’d love to be 20 years younger, and I would come to New Zealand and help out with these problem tracks – I don’t want to be the man in charge anymore, but I am always happy to give some advice if it was wanted. But if I went somewhere, it would be one ship and only one captain.”

Transparency and accountability badly needed

by Brian de Lore
Published 8 November 2017

If our new Racing Minister Winston Peters keeps his promise and sweeps a wide broom through racing administration and the Racing Act is dismantled and rebuilt, the facility for complete transparency and accountability to the stakeholders must be adopted.

Racing doesn’t operate like usual businesses in that the stakeholders are not bona fide shareholders and in reality have no say in their destiny. The administration of racing began in the first instance with the appointment of racing people who came from within the industry but also had administrative skills.

It’s fair to say that for many years they did a very good job, although racing like every other business has had its share of ups and downs. But when the Racing Act of 2003 was passed, few could have envisaged our administration would grow horns and develop into the monster it has become today.

Once it was administered from one office in Wellington with a staff of around 20 people, and the TAB came into being when racing clubs got together to set up this new betting platform for the benefit of racing. Time lends enchantment but let’s not get nostalgic – we have to deal with what we have today and where we are heading.

It’s been only a few weeks since the election, and our Racing Minister has been relatively quiet; understandably so given that as well as being the Deputy Prime Minister he is also Minister of Foreign Affairs and this week, for instance, has gone overseas to attend the APEC conference in Vietnam.

Peters wasn’t available for any comments pre-departure, but the NZ First racing spokesman Clayton Mitchell did speak to The Informant to convey what progress they had made. He said that Peters understood the urgency for racing concerning the Racefields legislation and they would have liked to have achieved something before the Christmas parliament adjournment, but that was now looking very unlikely.

Mitchell explained that with the protocols required for a new, incoming government and other matters deemed more urgent than racing, the five and a half weeks in which Parliament would sit would not allow time for further progress.

Eliminate January and February, and March is the earliest we can expect action. Rest assured it will happen as fast as Peters can make it happen and the importance of it happening fast is that it will alleviate the debt this business is racking up through NZRB borrowing $24 million for increased stake-money over this and next season.

Australia has had Racefields legislation for years, and annually it returns in the order of A$160 million in actual prize-money. Racing and Wagering Western Australia (RWWA) runs a similar sized business to the NZRB and gains between A$27 million and A$30 million annually from Racefields. South Australia gains more than A$30 million.

One source says that after three years of Racefields in New Zealand, the return could be around $20 million annually to our stakes. Add that to the savings that could be made through a restructured NZRB administration, which is blatantly top heavy and extravagant, and racing could get back to an economically sound footing – as Winston Peters says, ‘decent stakes for the owners’.

Anyone who has been in business knows that you can’t always control your income, but costs are completely controllable. The problem with the NZRB is that while they claim to be transparent in their dealings and their Statement of Intent (SOI) always claims they are cost-cutting, there is no real evidence to back it up.

Look at this excerpt from the most recent SOI: “…NZRB’s underlying operating costs are reducing by $200,000 over the past year, with a significant reduction in staff expenses. Operating costs are budgeted to reduce by a further $500,000 in 2017/18. It’s an ongoing focus area with further initiatives being progressed to minimise future growth in operating costs.”

Does it need to be pointed again that the operating costs last year were $205 million, so reducing them by $500,000 is hardly significant, even if that budgeted figure is achieved without any creative accounting? Then we have last week’s announcement that the NZRB has appointed a new five-person team to â€˜manage our communication and engagement with our government and industry stakeholders.’

What the hell! The NZRB already has 488 employees, and now we have more? And for what – communications. In the press release, it stated that one of the appointments was for four years the Ministerial advisor to former Racing Minister Nathan Guy and therefore he understood racing – Guy was the minister who sat on his hands with the Racefields legislation for years and contributed little to racing.

Another appointee worked in Parliament for Bill English for six years, and yet another formerly worked with John Allen at the post office. The five-person appointment which reeks of more National Party nepotism is very well summed by journalist Mary Burgess in her blog entitled ‘More climb aboard the NZRB gravy train.’

In my most recent communication with NZRB CEO John Allen, I expressed scepticism about the NZRB’s ability to make the FOB platform work financially after spending $30 million to build it and then having to pay a further $17 million annually in running costs – presumably there is an on-going commission to be paid to Paddy Power.

Allen declined the request to show any figures as to how he arrived at the projected profit of the FOB in the first year of $11.6 million andthe second year of $17.4 million, citing the sensitive nature of such information to the TAB’s competitors. What competitors?

The TAB doesn’t have any competitors domestically, unlike Tabcorp has in Australia with a plethora of bookmaking companies operating. With no bookmakers in New Zealand, the TAB has the whole market, and as Allen pointed out, they have no interest in selling the FOB offshore. Its success is based solely on increasing their margin by recruiting more punters at home through sports betting and then converting them to racing.

The problem for racing is that the net return on sports betting is only two percent, whereas betting on horses across all the exotics and the pari-mutuel tote returns racing 15 percent. In other words, horse racing turnover of $1 million will return racing the same profit margin that a sports turnover of $7 million will return.

Having to get extra profit just to cover the $17 million running costs, and then achieve the objective to recruit sports bettors to be converted to racing seems to be akin to a plot you would find in a Jules Verne novel. The required increase in TAB turnover must be astronomical – and remember that we are living in times when most businesses are happy to retain their margins and reduce costs as a path to success.

On page 57 of the 2015-16 NZRB annual report, under Turnover Related Expenses, there appears a figure of $7,519,000 for advertising and promotions. Upon enquiring as to how that expense was incurred a brief breakdown of ‘the spend’ was supplied in an email. Requesting more detail, a second email informed that the information could be supplied only under the Official Information Act (OIA).

The reason for the interest in this figure was based solely upon being told by a reliable source that a $1 million Joseph Parker fight promotion conducted by the TAB has delivered only a small return. The cost of such promotions comes under turnover-related expenses, which in the last annual report amounted to $66,436,000 and which when added to the year’s operating expenses of $138,751,000 produced the total expenses for the year of $205,187,000.

Every dollar spent by the NZRB on expenses that doesn’t yield a return is a dollar that’s not coming back to the three codes for prize-money distribution and other dire needs such as infrastructure investment. And if the $1 million spent on a fight promotion which is essentially racing’s money, and the potential return is only two percent net back to racing, then racing stake-holders might consider that a very poor investment – and remember that for racing to benefit the sports betting fans then have to be converted to racing.

Hogan urges party vote to NZ First for all-weather track

By Brian de Lore
Published 21 September 2017

Cambridge Stud boss Sir Patrick Hogan has this week declared his allegiance to Winston Peters and NZ First following the party’s announcement last week supporting the racing industry’s urgent need for an all-weather racing surface.

In a surprise announcement made in a media release last Friday by NZ First’s associate spokesperson for racing Clayton Mitchell MP, the party declared its recognition and support for a state-of-the-art all-weather racing surface for the betterment of New Zealand racing and a foil against abandonments.

But don’t think the announcement suddenly won Hogan over to support NZ First; that’s not the case at all. What it did do was prompt the leviathan stud owner to publicly voice his support for an industry that he believes badly needs leadership, some restructuring and innovations which happen to include a modern, all-weather racing surface.

“NZ First has a good track record doing things for racing,” explained Hogan in a frank interview this week. “This is a huge, huge opportunity; along with its racing policy to have NZ First add its support to build an all-weather track is a huge leg-up, and if Winston Peters does end up being king or queen-maker, whichever way it goes, and takes the portfolio of minister of racing which he’s passionate about, we have nothing to lose by picking up the opportunity presented here.

“No other minister of racing has ever done anything for us. He has proved himself, and therefore we have only got ourselves to blame if we don’t take this opportunity – bang on! – we have to make sure that we support NZ First with the party vote on Saturday.”

To hear Hogan talk so openly in this manner was not only surprising but also music to the writer’s ears, as one might surmise it would be music to the ears of many people devoted to racing who have struggled over many years and advocated change and a better return to all stakeholders.

For someone so successful in the thoroughbred business over such a long period, Patrick Hogan has been a surprisingly quiet voice over the years, certainly on the political side of the industry. When suggested it was more than marginally un-Patrick like for him to voice this type of opinion he replied:

“The thing is, I’m not one who has stuck my nose in the political mix and become an annoyance to the industry over the 60 years I’ve been in it, but I have been able to see what’s happening, and although I haven’t ruffled any feathers I’m now at an age now where I can see all these things – especially now – I have to say something.

“It’s so annoying, and I just have to say it. Hopefully, whatever I say for the first time, and I have come out and said these things – and I can’t really put words to it – I am saying what I believe that hasn’t been done and also the things that are there that shouldn’t be there.”

It was a very different Patrick Hogan to the person I had first encountered by appointment in the members’ bar at Randwick racecourse in the autumn of 1979. The purpose of that encounter was to plan a promotion around his new stallion purchase, Marceau, a son of Kaoru Star which Hogan had thought should be promoted back to the Aussies in his first season at Cambridge Stud.

In those days Hogan was the outgoing entrepreneur, full of hope and new ideas for his fledgling stud farm. Now, almost four decades later, post-Sir Tristram and Zabeel with a few lesser names that will test the memory in between, we find a much more reflective Patrick Hogan but a man who still possesses the entrepreneurial spirit and sees an opportunity to be seized.

But to digress from the all-weather track for a moment and while Hogan was on a roll, talkative and willing to state his take on the industry, what about the state of our industry today?

“The NZRB is not interested in giving the stakeholders and everyone else connected to racing and breeding what they need to sustain a decent living,” he continued. “They are not interested – only interested in racing from their viewpoint in that it exists within their four walls in Wellington.

“It doesn’t go any further – doesn’t reach out to our industry – they seem to think the racing business performs and succeeds within those four walls and that’s where the money should be spent – not one of them would get a job on my stud farm because they would send it broke.

“And this thing about the present political party, and for the Minister of Racing to say that the racing board is a statutory body and so it’s governmental and he can’t do anything about it – get in there and do something about it!

“His answer to that is that he is there to oversee it and not to interfere. So it’s time that it wasn’t a statutory body, and they butted out and had nothing to do with it.”

But the primary reason for our chat was not the vagaries of the NZRB which have been well-documented here in recent times, but for Hogan to espouse his belief in an all-weather track and why he wants Winston Peters back in charge of the racing portfolio.

“Most of us in the industry have been crying out for an all-weather track with 34 meetings abandoned last season, and we have to start somewhere,” Hogan continued. “The industry is not going to build three to start with but without a doubt, we need one track, and one would be a start. It’s not going to be affordable to do more than one at the beginning.

“The Waikato region badly needs one first; that’s where the population is. You only have to look at the Cambridge where there’s over a thousand horses trained and Matamata where there’s over 700, and it’s not just a case of winter, it’s now a case of wet tracks from autumn to spring – they are too wet to be racing on for six months of the year.

“I don’t want to be too specific on what type of all-weather or where it should be. If Winston became minister, then it will go ahead and then it can be decided where. They’re going to stump up with the money; it will be state-of-the-art track and with the population being in the upper North Island it’s obvious that’s where it has to be.

“In this election, there’s only one horse to back as far as I’m concerned. It’s NZ First who has the race record – twice he’s been there, and it’s now up to us to give the party vote to them, or we are not helping ourselves.

“The details have to be done after the election. Clayton Mitchell said that they are supportive of an all-weather track and I know Winston well enough that if he says he’s supporting it, then he will make it happen. He’s the only parliamentarian that’s had any passion for our business.

“Winston has made the announcement, and we have to get out there and support it, take it as positively as we can. The whole industry can’t afford to miss this opportunity – they are the only political party that has proved themselves in the past.

“Every eligible voter that has anything to do with the industry should get behind it and give us the opportunity for an all-weather track. It’s up to us. Winston has done his bit, and this is the only way we will get it.”

Hogan and the Chittick family at Waikato Stud have between them not only been the most successful commercial breeders in New Zealand over the past 35 years but have also each supported the industry as owners to the tune of more than $1 million in training fees annually over recent years.

Both know the value of stake-money and would fully understand the benefits of an all-weather surface and the possibilities of a new government and racing minister.

“In my time as a racing administrator we sought support from all political parties to enhance racing’s place,” said Garry Chittick this week. “Not only as a sport but as an important part of our culture and branding.

“It is well recognised that our industry is a significant employer of people of all levels of skill. To be fair, NZ First is the political party that has not only recognised our importance but delivered in a big way with the reduction in betting duty after they committed themselves to it.

“Their commitment to further support the racing industry is entitled to be taken seriously. Racing people should read the NZ First racing policy and vote accordingly,” concluded Chittick.

General Election is the catalyst for a new direction in racing

by Brian de Lore
Published 13th September 2017

Little more than a week before the general election it’s pertinent to examine the racing policies of the three major parties and contemplate the prospect of whether the racing industry will be getting more of the same, or renewed hope under a new coalition government.

After nine years of National government rule and a series of uninspiring Ministers for Racing that have yielded only crumbs to our eroded and sullen industry, is there still faint light at the end of the tunnel?

Or even more optimistically as Oscar Wilde once said: “We are all in the gutter, but some of us are looking at the stars.”

What this industry desperately knows is that the decay needs to stop; it needs to cut out the dead-wood; it needs to regroup and reinvigorate the troops and set the ship on a new course towards a port called prosperity.

Not everyone in racing understands or admits that racing has reached a crisis point which must now be arrested before it dives into insolvency. Consider that in 2006 thoroughbred racing had $70 million in cash reserves and $36 million in assets (all sold off). A total of $106 million which today is gone – flittered away!

A decade later, the NZRB is borrowing millions to increase stakes; an olive branch to long-suffering stakeholders well documented in previous stories by this writer.  Does it sound like good business practice to be borrowing money to raise stakes for the first time in over 150 years of racing?

So what conclusions do we draw from this? Graph it, and you have an Olympic downhill ski slope. We are assured by NZRB that when race fields legislation does eventually arrive and the promised FOB ‘silver bullet’ is launched the money will flow – but will it?

There is a saying that a cynic knows the price of everything and the value of nothing. And the cynicism oozing from this keyboard certainly concerns the promised value of the FOB. It’s a high-risk promise that may not deliver – but wait; there’s an election next week!  

Under MMP the permutations for the final result are wide and varied. The polls have swayed to and fro in a never before experienced pre-election drama involving all the parties and their promises. But we need to know the runners’ form before we bet on either the election quinella or trifecta.

To find out, this week I spoke to the major players – current Minister for Racing David Bennett, Labour’s shadow Minister of Sport and Tourism, Kris Faafoi, and NZ First Leader Winston Peters.

Minister Bennett categorically stated that it’s not the job of the Minister to examine or interfere with the workings of the NZRB, but Faafoi and Peters both took a different stance.

“We are not going to tell the NZRB what to do,” said Bennett when verbalising the National Party racing policy which was still being written this week despite the proximity of the election. “Our policy is due to be released on Thursday, but I can talk now about the four points it contains.

“The first thing is that we see immense potential for the industry going forward. We have that strong Australian market on our doorstep, and we also expect the Asian market to grow exponentially – we think racing is in a very good place for opportunity.

“The second is the race field legislation – we don’t envisage a lot of change or debate around it – in Parliament most parties are supporting it. Everyone wants to see it happen. The Bill itself doesn’t have a lot of clauses in it to amend.

“The third thing is the wider economic and political conditions that exist under a National government. Racing needs a strong economy to support it and we have fundamentally built the best economy in the western world – high growth, low unemployment, very stable interest rates. Those basic economic conditions are very solid.

“The fourth thing is the future. We have a very positive view of where racing is heading. We envisage structural changes but not the NZRB structure as we can’t get involved at that operational level. There may be some opportunities at clubs getting together to align or provide new infrastructure on new investments – we would like to engage in those conversations.”

The Labour Party manifesto of 2017 includes a ‘racing policy’ which more than anything else generalises, acknowledges and commits good intentions rather than specifying the problems and suggesting the fixes.

It’s about supporting race fields legislation, how skilled industry people are and how vibrant the business is and how vital exports are, plus its contribution to the GDP, and how much Labour has done for racing in the past and the recognition for sustainable growth, etcetera.

It’s flowery and tries to say all the right things, but is patently uninspiring and comes from a party that lacks empathy towards an industry it hasn’t had to think much about over the past nine years.

Labour’s two most inspiring paragraphs read: “Recognising that change must come from within, Labour will convene a round-table discussion of major stakeholders in the industry with a view to strengthening and enhancing the economic viability of racing in New Zealand. We will ensure that a strategic direction is developed and implemented.

“Labour recognises the difficulties faced by the racing industry in modernising itself for the 21st century. We will work with all major stakeholders to ensure the revitalisation of a strong economic performer which can do better.”

More impressive than the policy itself is Labour’s shadow racing minister Kris Faafoi, who spoke eloquently in favour of the race fields Bill at its first reading before parliament recessed in August.

“The racing industry has been waiting too long now and deserves to get this done soon,” he said when quizzed on how long we might have to wait on race fields legislation in the event of a Labour-led coalition government.

“We will examine all aspects of racing including the efficiency of the administration at the NZRB and look at helping in any way we can. We will consider all the problems and make every effort to solve them.

“We want to work in the best interests of all people in the industry and particularly those in the majority such as the stable workers, track riders, jockeys and trainers.

“We will not allow sports betting to muscle-in on racing and disadvantage racing’s percentage take,” concluded Faafoi when asked if the amendment to the racing act might work against the percentages returned to racing in the future.”

New Zealand First has a much more detailed and positive racing policy. Two of their 10-point promises include an urgent review of the operations and costs at NZRB and taxation relief. Another is to defend the rightful share of returns from the TAB to racing in the event of sports organisations demanding increased percentages.

“The next minister of racing has got to say they are going to fix this industry and fix it really fast, and that they are not going to be bound by the past or bothered by a conflict of interest,” said Winston Peters this week in obvious reference to the policy of Board member appointments.

“I couldn’t give a hoot what the conflict of interest is as long we make a fist of advancing the interests of this industry and growing it to its total and serious potential as fast as possible.

“The great thing about racing is that if it gets some early positive signals, it will adapt and react really fast. I don’t think most people understand the problem. The racing community that I have talked to all know it’s wrong, but they don’t grasp why it’s wrong, and it’s wrong because of political neglect for decades – they have got to face the facts.

“It’s seriously appalling that the cash reserves that existed a decade ago have since been squandered and frankly I can tell you that I have not put out definitively what will happen. I have one or two things up my sleeve, but I want to say to the industry you have got to give yourselves a break – you have to make up your mind if you want a change, and then if you do you have to start shouting from the rooftops.

“We need a dramatic flush out with the greatest of speed, but the key to it is the moment the election is over, and decisions have been made, and we know who is doing the administration and what needs to be done, the industry is going to have to get a small team together that knows what its objectives are, and that team must involve the most critical person – the owner.

“I can’t believe horse ownership has gone from being a good chance of getting a return after you go to the sales to buy a horse to what we have now. Today the chance of getting a return is a bit like walking into a casino and handing over all your money.

“There is salvation in some highly efficient cost-cutting changes; that’s true, but the second relief you need is some of your tax money back. Unless we do that the industry is less likely to survive – there’s no short-cut to it. “

Racing industry needs to change itself before change will come: Winston

by Brian de Lore
Published 10 August 2017

NZ First leader Winston Peters spelled out a clear message this week when he intimated that the racing industry should take a long, hard look at itself in the mirror and then get its act together before its fortunes can be turned around.

The veteran parliamentarian who was Minister of Racing between 2005 and 2008 and was clearly the most successful and productive minister that racing has had, is critical of the industry’s previous lack of unity and leadership and says that needs to change.

No one currently in parliament understands our business better than Peters, and with just six weeks before the election, it is appropriate to air the views of both Peters and the new and current Minister of Racing David Bennett.

Bennett, who assumed Nathan Guy’s racing portfolio in only May this year after Bill English became PM, has been in parliament since 2005, comes from a dairy farming background and is MP for Hamilton East.

Conversely, Peters is a wily campaigner who has been an MP since 1978 and since that time has dealt with all the leaders of racing and witnessed all the changes and declining fortunes of the industry over recent years.

The common denominators are that both come from farming backgrounds and both see stake increases as the most pressing issue for racing. But when they individually spoke to The Informant this week it was very evident they differed greatly on how each would take racing into the future.

“The racing industry can expect nothing is going to change unless they themselves change,” began Peters in his distinctly dominant tone. “Racing can’t go on expecting serious change in policy unless the people in it are prepared to work for it and vote for it. You need to ask the racing industry ‘do they or don’t they want a change?’

“The idea that they are going to get something without doing anything in return does not work in modern day politics. In short, all I’m asking them to do is get out amongst their membership – professionals, vets, trainers, jockeys and the whole hundred yards, and for heavens-sake organise themselves and ensure they vote right.

“The racing industry shouldn’t be taking aim at the NZRB when surely if they were focused and had a grip on the crisis they are facing, they would firstly be pointing the finger at the minister and the government’s basic policy – why would they avoid the obvious.

“I’m saying, ‘if you want to save yourselves’ – and it’s pretty serious what’s going on – and restore this country as one of the leading racing countries in the world, and one which instead of having only 6,000 thoroughbred mares but has the 12,000 plus mares it should have – given the market it’s operating in – then for heavens-sake get focused on the problem. Stop avoiding the obvious because if you are, some of you might vote that way.

“Either you want a change, or you don’t; to get change then change yourselves. If you’re losing the war you don’t go out and start firing the platoon commanders – you fire the general.”

Peters didn’t require a treatise on how the thoroughbred industry was travelling; that things were tougher now for its stakeholders than possibly at any other time in its history. He may have been relatively silent in terms of industry comment in recent times, but he has still had his ear to the ground and wasn’t mincing his words.

On the other hand, Bennett was less concerned about either the state of the industry or the need for a change in attitude from its stakeholders. When asked how he thought the racing industry looked at the moment he replied like this:

“I’m very confident going around the industry and very optimistic about the future – we have a great product, especially our breeding and also the skill level of the people involved and their passion – I think we have a very strong base to work off – a growing Asian market and think that we will have a huge desire for horse betting in the near future.

“But I also acknowledge there are some challenges in the delivery of the product we have, and how we are going to capture those opportunities that will come our way. I think racing has a lot of opportunities ahead of it.”

Bennett was painting a different picture to that of Peters; perhaps understandingly given they are from different political parties pursuing different policies and objectives. So how would Bennett react to the view of Peters?

“I wouldn’t agree with Winston on the criticism levelled at the industry itself not doing enough, but he’s passionate about horses and racing,” began Bennett.

“So many racing people are passionate and are really wanting to succeed and do well, and they are giving their whole lives to it – we just have to get the product mix right – where we land the industry so we take advantage of the opportunities, so I’m not critical of the people in it.

“I think there’s some good vision coming forth and I actually think there is common agreement that they want to do things – after talking to the trainers. Fundamentally this industry is in good shape, and there’s a desire to take it forward. We have just got to get those proposals off the ground, and it’s not a thing government needs to do; it’s something the industry can do itself and is doing itself, and I think Winston is overly critical.

“We want people to have different ideas – we want them to have smart new ways of thinking – if we all thought the same we’d never achieve much.

“It’s a positive thing to have that discussion but I think the discussion would hold back delivery of change, and there is a mood out there to do things and that discussion is part of that mood to get the best solution we can for the industry.”

So here we have differing views – oceans apart you could say. Peters, on one side, saying if you want change it can only happen by electing a new government (his) and for that to happen the industry should vote for it, but on the other side, Bennett saying retain the government, there is passion out there in the stakeholders, and the signs are positive.

Bennett is new to the industry and therefore isn’t familiar with its recent history then you could fully understand his point of view. But after years of decline and some ineffective predecessors to Bennett and a less than average governance it’s hard to get too excited about whatever ‘passion’ is left in the horse people out there – the stakeholders.

The passion that Bennett speaks of is something all racing people have always had; passion is all that’s kept them going over the past 12 years that’s seen our industry cash reserves of $70 million and assets of $36 million – a total of $106 million – all disappeared.

Passion is what is keeping us going through times of diminishing broodmare and foal crops (halved in the last 30 years); passion has kept us going through domestic turnover dropping year after year, our 40-odd best racemares being sold overseas every year, dropping turnover in the TAB, closing TAB stores and a cannibalising of racing in favour of sports betting.

And when you eventually run out of passion, you will then need a new spirituality called ‘hope.’ Because now you will need hope that race fields’ legislation will eventually come through, hope that the FOB platform will give us a return after a $50 million investment, hope that the money borrowed to increase stakes won’t leave the industry in debt and hope that the 35,000 full and part-time employees can keep their jobs on an on-going basis.

However, both Peters and Bennett independently agreed that the owner was the person suffering most in racing and that redressing the stakes issue had to be the priority:

“The number one person you have to look after in the racing industry is the owner,” said Peters. “They are paying the bills and when you’ve got the lousy prizemoney that we have got, and you can win six races and still not pay the way for the horse – that just ridiculous! You have to start right there.

“The owner has to have the return on investment, or where at least you have some chance of recuperating your money – currently you have no chance of doing that. As an industry, in terms of encouraging the owners to be involved, every signal is presently a bad one.

“I would be starting with the minimum prizemoney around the country at a much higher level than the current one, and I’m not disclosing how I’m going to do it but I know I can, and I know where the money is going to come from.”

Bennett has been talking to as many industry stakeholders as possible since his appointment and did not doubt the most earnest needs:

“Stakes money, that’s the message everyone is giving me. More difficult now than at any other time they are saying – stakes have to be enough – we need to give people a reason to own a horse and be involved in the industry.

“The first thing about stakes is that the high-level races look after themselves – the big races at home and in Australia – that in itself is a separate market in some ways. Then you have that medium to lower level racing – we need to have enough return to the owner to at least go out there and retrieve the costs or want to go out there and own a horse.

“Also, it would be good for industry employees as they would benefit with a higher return to owners. The strong message that I’m getting is that the entry-level racing is uneconomical; we need it to be at a level where there’s an incentive to have a horse and be in the industry.”

Neither Peters nor Bennett were saying exactly how stakes would be increased but race fields’ is coming and everyone in racing knows that a much leaner administrative annual spend by NZRB would be a good starting point and would save many millions in itself, and Peters was more than happy to air his views on those costs:

“The practice of hiring CEO’s and countless executives on massive salaries – all that’s going to stop if I get a chance,” began Peters in a louder tone.

“But the CEO is not where the problem is going be solved – it will be solved at a higher level; with a government and a minister that changes the legislative structure from top to bottom, and then changing the financial structure so that it comes back to being a paying proposition for the owner.”

But if Peters was in a position to form a coalition government following the election what would he do about the Racing Act 2003?

“Changing the racing act – I don’t disagree with you at all on that. You can change the act only if the right politicians are there to do it – the whole legislative structure has to be changed, and with the greatest speed possible.

“When I’ve gone along to racing industry meetings and everyone is whinging about different organisations, and all it’s screaming a lack of leadership from the top – that doesn’t happen when a campaign is organised properly to change an outcome.

“If the industry is serious about what’s going wrong then it needs to show that it’s serious.

“I didn’t campaign to be the racing minister last time but I made myself the racing minister because they’d been around for all these years getting crap treatment and neglect and if someone could improve the economic theories then it would pay off big time, and it did.

“Today that is still my view but I say the owners are the critically most important people in the chain, and the racing industry would be revived the moment you have a system that makes it worthwhile for them to be part of it again – and that’s prizemoney. There are a lot of other things that need doing as well, I quite agree with you.

“The other thing is the gross wastage – massively over-costed expenses in a computerised age which is utterly inexplicable. Years ago I brought in changes to the GST tax paid when the horse left the country; I brought in depreciation on stallions and mares and what have you.

“Straight away the treasury got in behind national party closed doors and started corroding it, so I go down and see the minister of Inland Revenue – he said he wouldn’t talk about individual cases, and I said it was a class action case and therefore no one’s details are going to be personally divulged – he ducked behind that.

“I’ve talked to a lot of people in the racing industry over the years and some of them think they know the business of politics, but they don’t. I probably don’t know as much about horses as I could but I seriously know a whole lot more about politics than they know – my point is that if they think they’re going to get something for nothing by sitting back and not doing anything – they won’t.

“That’s not the way the world works anymore. It’s extraordinary that you have got an industry that should be roaring at the moment – we should be bigger suppliers of thoroughbreds to everywhere than we are, and we’re not.”

Was Peters just starting to warm up?; a shame knowing half the quotes I had couldn’t be used for this story and that Winston needed to attend a new rally. So what would be his final message to the racing industry?

 â€œGive them this message – had enough then vote NZ First. It’s that brief. Well, if you are asking if ‘it’s now or never’ – you’re right, it’s now or never. And another thing, tell the industry that one thing Winston Peters can’t stand is people that are fast on the lip and slow on the hip.”

When fully recovered from the Peters interview it seemed a good idea to find out whether or not Minister Bennett could work with Peters on racing, especially in the possible event of the election outcome resulting in an NZ First-National Party coalition?

“We want to work with all the political parties around racing because it’s not a political thing – it’s an industry that we want to take forward – if Winston has good ideas then fine, we will work with him.

“I think regardless of what the election result is the industry has a very positive future and we just need to make sure we take some of those steps in getting it further towards that future.”

But questioning Bennett further on issues relating to the NZRB he replied like this:

“I think as an industry we are getting too caught up with the board – we can do things regardless of who the board members are. You don’t want the minister intervening in the board affairs. That’s not how it’s done – our job isn’t to do operations.

“Race fields had been through Cabinet by the time I was appointed, but we still had to write the legislation which was more difficult than anticipated because it’s inter-jurisdictional – because you are going into another country.

“So we have put a lot of pressure on DIA, and we have worked closely with the racing board and other departments to get this done as quickly as possible.

“The first reading of race fields is projected for next week at this stage but next week is the last week parliament is sitting, so we are pretty keen to get it done in the time frame.

“I can’t say that it will definitely happen until the order of the week has been determined – it was supposed to be this Thursday, but it won’t be – the first reading is an hour and a half of debate so it’s time-limited.

“The legislation itself will take some time to go through the house because you have the election period. Parliament then comes back and then it’s Christmas. I would imagine it would be well into next year before it’s passed into law.”

Governance of New Zealand Racing still in the 20th Century

by Brian de Lore
Published July 2017

“We are quite happy to allow planning processes to go on forever. It’s not the big that eats the little; it’s the fast that eats the slow.”

They were the frustrated words uttered by Employers and Manufacturing chief executive Kim Campbell a few years back when asked what it was that impeded the Kiwi psyche in business.

Campbell’s statement could be related to the psyche we have in New Zealand racing governance today: – “happy to allow planning processes to go on forever,” followed by a racing industry that continues to contract and disillusion the bulk of its participants.

The brief history goes like this: racing was doing fine until the late eighties. The economic crash of 1987 followed by the internet and technology revolutions in the 1990s brought globalisation, and since then we have been gradually losing ground.

The clubs started the TAB in 1951, but before long the Australians came, looked and copied the model before opening the Victoria TAB in1961. Their prolific betting, larger population (They bet A$2.10 per head for every NZ$1.00 we bet) soon produced higher revenues, superior betting services and consistent, sustainable profits for a healthy racing industry.

Then the big game-changer occurred in 1993 when the Northern Territory state government licensed Sportsbet, the first non-government organisation allowed to provide betting services in Australia. Three years later Centrebet became the first company to offer online betting – the tide had turned.

Dwindling race crowds and on-course betting occurred concurrently in the late 1990s with a burgeoning online betting industry. Then the Australian government stepped-in with the Interactive Gambling Act of 2001.

The Act served to rein-in the online bookmakers’ free-for-all which had been tolerated until that time with strict rules and guidelines, but then further game-changers occurred in 2007 and again in 2010 with the respective introduction of smart-phones and iPads/tablets.

As technology advanced, more online bookmakers arrived, necessitating the drafting of race fields legislation to force them to give something back to racing. They were hurting the tote and paying nothing for the use of the race fields.

Sportsbet and Betfair contested the legislation in the High Court, and after dragging it through the legal mire for four years, a landmark ruling was delivered in March 2012 in favour of Racing NSW. The 1.5 percent of turnover that had been held in trust for those four years amounting to over A$100 million was freed-up to allow Racing NSW CEO Peter V’landys to announce infrastructure improvements and massive prizemoney increases for the state.

The door was now open for New Zealand to follow but, more than five years on, we are still writing the legislation for our race fields. That Kiwi psyche kicked-in, we were slow leaving the barrier and have continued to fall further behind our counterparts across the Tasman.

My reasoning for regurgitating this 25-year history is to emphasise how much the game has changed and then to contemplate the doubling of that amount of change over the next 10 years. That’s where technology is taking us – a place unknown.

Meanwhile, it may be this time next year or even further down the track before the race fields legislation goes before parliament and undergoes three readings and is then is passed into law. Presently it’s in draft form only, still requiring fine tuning, and from what the writer has learned is ‘low priority’ from a government viewpoint.

The racing industry viewpoint is racefields is ‘high priority’ because for each year that flows by without it being passed into law it costs gallops around $10 million that would go straight into stakes money.

And that $10 million is potentially $20 million annually because at present Australians betting on NZ racing represents only 3.2 percent of their turnover.  Unlike harness (6.7 percent) and greyhounds (6.5 percent), the gallops have been poorly marketed across the ditch and so the potential to double the percentage, given its exclusive time zone, is a very real one.

Aside from race fields which John Allen promised us in this session of parliament in his February ‘talking to the industry tour,’ the fixed-odds betting platform which is part of the $60-75 million the NZRB is spending and which was promised for early next year, is unlikely to arrive before the start of the 2018/19 season.

Late last week in a call to NZRB Head of Communications Kate Richards, she said: “The FOB platform has been agreed to in the partnership with Open Bet and Paddy Power, but it’s impossible to say how long it will take to implement – current estimation is that it will start in the 2018/19 season. The Board has approved the partnership to start the process.”

Does the time-frame blow-out also mean a budget blow-out? Cynicism for that comes from the perusal of annual reports, statements of intent, and budgets released by NZRB over the past six years that show a series of underestimated costs and over-stated returns.

For example, in the NZRB Annual Report for the year ended July 2012, the budget for employee expenses was $43,660,000 following the previous year’s actual of $41,149,000. But the actual for 2012 blew out to $47,155,000 – $3.5 million over budget.

Between 2012 and the year ended 2016, total revenue for the NZRB increased by over $50 million ($301,881,000 to $351,923,000), yet the thoroughbred industry stayed ‘flat-lining’ in terms of its returns. Why? Simply because costs at NZRB were and still are spiraling.

Is this the reason, or one of them, that prompted NZTR Chairman Alan Jackson to write the following in the Chairman’s Annual Report published in the November 2016 Thoroughbred Monthly?:

“Looking forward, there is only so much more running to stand still the Code can sustain. We cannot have another financial result like the current one, and we cannot simply continue to reduce the number of meetings and races to raise stakes.”

As stated here previously, the wages bill has now soared to $66,824,000 as per the P&L of the NZRB Financial Statements for the year ended 2016. Unacceptable in a public company environment, the difference here is that the NZRB came into being as a result of a now completely outdated Racing Act of 2003.

The Act and especially clause 16 is probably some of the dumbest legislation ever passed. It gives the NZRB ‘carte blanche’ on how much they return to the codes with no accountability on their costs. It was written by the bureaucrats for the bureaucrats and has placed us where we are today.

Back to the governance of racing, it’s not the fault of the NZRB but the government of the day and the legislation they passed that has put us in this hole. The NZRB comprises a group of people that don’t have their livelihoods at stake in racing because they are mainly corporates, marketing, and IT people whereas the NZTR is in the main body with a vested interest.

Ironically, the people at NZTR didn’t want to talk to me for this story, but the NZRB obliged.

But it’s the NZRB that’s setting off down the path to building its own FOB platform and an app for smart phones, all at considerable costs in a world that will continue to leave them behind in technology.

With at least 12 major bookmaking companies operating on Australian racing, some of which spend $120 million annually on IT to retain or gain market share, how could we believe the NZ TAB could be competitive long term.

Tabcorp recognised some time ago that scale was required to compete against the bookmakers. It’s now a massive, integrated betting organisation that supports all forms of wagering and is the rock that provides revenue for racing.

Tabcorp is currently in the process of taking over Tatts (Ubet) which is the Queensland equivalent of our TAB. They have signed a deal which now only requires ACCC approval for the corporate merger. The deal will strengthen Tabcorp and save Queensland racing hugely in annual expenses.

Tabcorp services also includes retail, digital and sky media platforms – their strength provides stability for a strong Australian industry. Scale gives them competitiveness in today’s globalised wagering business which gives better service to punters and more back to racing.

So why is the NZRB going it alone and risking massive capital to develop its own technology to compete against Tabcorp and the bookmakers who possess far bigger scale and budgets?

The reason New Zealand doesn’t have its own banks is simply a consequence of scale. We are not large enough to go it alone when the market is global.

Why wouldn’t they instead outsource all our betting services to Tabcorp and became part of the scale that would provide more certainty for our racing future? The answer may be in the DNA of the NZ psyche previously mentioned.

Outsourcing to Tabcorp would provide $50 million to $70 Million of savings over three codes in annual expenses. Those savings would transform racing in New Zealand as we know it. But the catch-22 is that most at NZRB would lose their jobs because that’s where the savings lie.

Instead, the racing business is all-aboard the Titanic and heading into the North Atlantic knowing there are icebergs to negotiate?  And is the NZRB the band that continues to play while rearranging the deck chairs?

Maybe it’s not too late to head back to port to replot a safer course?

Is the NZRB flying by the seat of its pants?

by Brian de Lore
Published 19 May 2017

Should everyone in racing should stop what they’re doing, take a deep breath, and carefully read part of the Racing Act 2003?

Look in the section which says ‘Functions of the Board,’ the very first clause directly below that heading reads as follows:

1(a)
“to develop policies that are conducive to the overall economic development of the racing industry, and the economic well-being of people who, and organisations which, derive their livelihoods from racing.”

Clause 1(a) was a statement of intent that was ratified by the then government and passed into law along with the rest of the act. It was a Racing Act that promised much but in 14 years has delivered little for the people at the ‘coal-face’ in racing. In short, it has been a huge ‘fail.’

Along with the Act came the formation of the NZ Racing Board to carry out function 1(a) and the others listed below it. It is true that the Board has ‘developed policies’ over those 14 years but where is the evidence of the ‘economic development of the racing industry’ or the evidence of the ‘economic well-being of the people or organisations’ in it.

There is no evidence. It has not happened!

The racing industry needs to have a long hard look at itself and admit that’s it’s now wallowing in its own horse manure, and it needs to rid itself of the denial and the apathy that’s endemic in it. It needs to wake up to itself!

It’s not good form to be negative, but denial of the truth is the cancer that needs to be ‘cut off at the pass.’ Why, because in the 14 years since the Racing Act of 2003 came into being, and the NZRB, the cost of running racing has soared to ridiculous heights as a percentage of its turnover.

In its current form racing in New Zealand is not sustainable. We have to change, and it must be soon. The cash generated by the industry stays at the top and is eaten-up by costs and salaries, and there’s too little trickle-down revenue for the people at the bottom of the chain – the owners, the trainers, the jockeys, the stable workers, etc.

If you go to the NZRB website, it says it employs 820 people both full-time and part-time. Yes, many of those are involved in the TAB and its TAB Trackside channels, but it is still a fact that there are 138 people employed by the NZRB that earn $100,000 or more. The total wage bill is $66 million.

Does anyone need reminding that Haf Poland once ran racing and the stud book with only a dozen employees?  Yes, these are different times and comparisons like that are futile, but it’s worth emphasising how far in one direction we have now gone in the other.

Recent announcements of the minimum stake going to $10,000 and the extra $24m for the three codes over the next two seasons deserved a round of applause. Racing badly needed a shot in the arm like that but from where does the revenue for the increase come?

It’s reliant upon future increased income from NZRB projects including the race fields legislation and a successful launching of the new fixed-odds betting platform – and it becoming a success.

So, the NZRB have allocated future race prizemoney increases on ventures they don’t know will work. The word on the race fields legislation has gone from confident to hopeful, and now the latest information suggests it will not be tabled in the term of this government.  

The election will come first. So when will it be tabled, debated and then passed? No-one knows; perhaps next year, but we are already spending the ‘anticipatory’ future profits on increased prizemoney which we haven’t yet earned.

Post-election race fields may come before a new coalition government, but regardless, I repeat, we are already allocating prizemoney we haven’t got. That might result in a deficit of millions at the end of next season which would ultimately be levied against and eventually clawed back from prizemoney.

The increased prizemoney announcement was $24 million for two years across the three codes but what happens after that if losses are incurred in successive years?

Don’t forget that the people who ‘develop the policies’ will still collect salaries regardless of performance and even if they ‘get fired out-of-the-place,’ the severance packages will be significant.

Now, if you were the shareholder in a company that used that ‘mode-of-operandi,’ would you be keeping your shares – I think not?

The real problem is the monster the Racing Act 2003 created rather than the quality of the people at NZRB. In what they may be genuinely trying to achieve they can never get scale on the operating costs.

International competition is a big problem for little old New Zealand – as small fish how do we now compete in a big pond? We have only a tiny pool of betting money by comparison, and it’s impossible – in this business the little guys don’t win.

Once upon a time, the New Zealand TAB was safe within a domestic market, but now we have no choice but to compete globally. Everything is global.

In Australia, Crown Bet and Sportsbet spent $60m and $40m respectively on advertising for customer recruitment alone.  How does New Zealand compete? Each spends around $120m a year on their IT development – we are doing a one-off project to develop a smart-phone app which won’t be launched until next year, and we are not spending anything on the tote.

Returns from the tote are just as important as the fixed-odds, and what might be gained from the new fixed-odds betting platform may be lost from tote betting –the net result may be a ‘standstill.’

Kiwis don’t have the discretionary money to bet more – the wealth isn’t here to do it. Further, when race fields legislation does eventually arrive punters are going to be more aware of the offerings in Australia, and they will become genuine competitors – a recent promotion in NSW TAB betting was the offering tote plus 20% for the first four races.

When John Allen toured the country in February and said he was going to double the number of TAB account holders; what he really meant to say was he wanted to reignite the betting of half the account holders that hold dormant accounts with only a 10 or 20 cents balance.

But that’s not possible. Punters run their balances down to nearly zero or draw money from them when things are tight. Some of those accounts may not have been used for years, or those punters might now be betting off-shore.

So, the real question to be answered is this:  Is the NZRB looking at sustaining themselves or the racing industry? Nothing is trickling down to the bottom rung of the ladder and after 14 years – the money is being ‘used-up’ at the top.

Historically, there is only one conclusion to be drawn.

With race fields not a goer in the short term and the scale against their other projects, the NZRB strategy is high risk. Do all the codes fully understand this because nothing is voiced – the racing bodies are quiet and especially Harness and Greyhound.

To put an election slant on the future of racing, I this week attempted to contact Winston Peters who to date has been our most successful racing minister. So far no luck but I’m not giving up on him.

How would Winston view the racing industry if he were in a position to form a coalition government?

Three attempts to phone NZRB’s Kate Richards at John Allen’s office to draw comment on the delay of race fields all failed. No answer and no return from the answerphone message.

Better luck with the NZTR when tracking down Chairman Alan Jackson at the airport in Melbourne.

Jackson said that the appointment of Bernard Saundry as a replacement to the outgoing CEO Alan Purcell was a step in the right direction and he would be an asset for New Zealand racing.

“Bernard had done this journey before, explained Jackson. “When he joined Racing Victoria they had a poor payout and were $48 million in the red – he turned them around.

“Here’s a guy who has dealt with race fields, knows how to price a product; he knows the importance of the thoroughbred getting its best opportunity in Australia.

“He’s got very good relationships with all the organisations in Australia – we can start to address issues like strengthening our organisations, clarifying marketing and providing good support to the infrastructure.

“He has done this work before and very successfully – he has worked with metropolitan clubs, regional clubs and community clubs – everything’s got a place and we may conclude that some clubs may not have a stand-alone place for the future.”

That was an interesting comment from Jackson, suggestive that the arrival of Saundry might coincide with some long, overdue industry rationalisation. It was indicative that the racing industry was at the very least heading for some rejigging.

“Bernard is a shining light,” continued Jackson. He possesses knowledge which will be very beneficial going forward.”

Are Your Horses Getting Enough Sleep?

Are Your Horses Getting Enough Sleep?

by Brian de Lore
Published 23 December 2015

With two Premier race days at Ellerslie followed by two more at Trentham, the annual mid-summer migration of racehorses targeting feature races is about to commence.

Horses will converge on those centres from the deep south, the far north and everywhere in between. They will arrive after a rigorous preparation, perhaps a very long float trip in heat and then before stabling in unfamiliar surroundings.

The question begs, will that combination of circumstances affect some horses sleeping patterns and as a consequence their performances? Race form results from a delicate combination of fitness, luck and numerous other incidentals, and sleep deprivation is not just an equine reality, but a factor never considered.

Considering the significant advancements in veterinary science, the science of feeding, training methods and computerised analysis of performance in the past 30-odd years, it’s a wonder so little is still known about a thoroughbred horse’s sleep requirements and how it may affect performance on the track.

Several studies in the USA and Europe have been conducted on horse sleeping patterns but not specifically thoroughbreds. As in humans, experts have determined that some horses suffer from sleeping disorders.

 Unlike humans, horses are considered ‘cathemeral’ which means they are neither nocturnal nor diurnal but do a mixture of sleeping and waking in both daytime and night-time hours. Evolved from animals of prey, the horse has a well-developed instinct to ‘take flight’ if danger threatens.

That’s why they can sleep standing up. In the stable resting in the ‘stay apparatus’ position, usually with the head pointed towards the stable door, a horse will rest his muscles, reduce fatigue and doze off. It’s not a deep sleep, but if danger threatens, nature has readied it for a quick escape.

Dr. Joe Bertone, DVM, MS, Dipl. ACVIM, professor of equine medicine at Western University of Health Sciences’ College of Veterinary Medicine in Pomona, California, describes this state as ‘diffuse drowsiness’ which is the first of four phases of sleep characterised in horses.

Diffused drowsiness is associated with the horse standing square, head and neck slightly lowered, the lower lip drooping and the ears and eyelids relaxed.  “The next phase is the ‘intermediary,’ and then there is ‘slow-wave’ and ‘paradoxical’“ says Dr. Bertone in his journal, conducted from research carried out in the 1960s and 70s. 

”In the intermediary phase, just before lying down, horses become alert and examine their environment. Then they lie down if they feel safe enough to do so. Once lying down, horses experience diffuse drowsiness again and if at ease with their surroundings, enter into slow-wave sleep. 

“When drowsy, horses often lie sternal (on their abdomen with tucked-under legs) with their head slightly raised; they can be easily aroused from their slight slumber at this point. In general, horses will then lie on their side to move into slow-wave sleep. 

“Importantly, paradoxical sleep requires a horse to lie down because all muscles relax,” says Bertone. During this phase, rapid eye movement (REM) sleep occurs, and the horse’s brain is very active, but he is essentially paralyzed; he generally remains in the sternal position, but moves his head to the side and to the ground to remain propped up

“Most of this sleep is amassed by ‘nickel and diming,’ meaning horses can snooze for short periods—about 15 minutes at a time. Those minutes all add together to comprise that overall sleep total. Horses can go weeks without a full sleep cycle when needed, however, which is in direct contrast to humans who require prolonged periods of undisturbed sleep to function optimally.”

In a separate paper, Dr. Bertone concluded that horses on a daily basis needed approximately two hours of diffused drowsiness, three hours of slow-wave sleep and less than one hour of paradoxical sleep. But he did qualify this assessment by explaining:

“Horses can go for days without holding to this pattern. That makes evolutionary sense since horses were a migratory species. Having to take a nap may have made you someone else’s dinner.” 

Two researchers in Germany at the Veterinary Faculty of the Ludwig Maximilian University, in Munich, confirmed that horses do experience these four distinct sleep phases, and each phase is short and frequently interrupted by waking phases.

Researchers everywhere agree that at some stage horses must lie down to go into a deep sleep. Standing sleep will benefit the horse, but it’s only a snooze. Like humans and other animals, horses need to experience slow-wave sleep (SWS) and rapid-eye-movement (REM) deep sleep.

 So what does all this mean to a New Zealand horse trainer? The issue seems to be the overall wellness of the horse rather keeping tabs on the sleeping hours.

 â€œI would often go back to the stable at nine or 10 pm and find some would be laying down sleeping and some would be standing, said former leading trainer Jim Gibbs from Matamata this week, “and if you made a little noise it would be the ones standing that would wake or get a little fright or wake.

 â€œThe relaxed horses would be laid-back snoring, and then you’d get one with a really good temperament and he might be so relaxed he might have to be coaxed quietly up in the morning. 

“Horses do a lot of travelling – the greatest thing for some horses is to have a trip away. Sometimes going away for the first time they might not feed that well, but the next trip away could be the making them.”

 â€œBut when we travelled horses long distances we’d go early and spend a night before the races and then a night afterward.

 â€œBill Ford used to say that a trip away could make the horse and he might move up two or three grades straight away, but I’m not in favour of doing a five hour trip to the races, as they do to Ruakaka, and then back again in the same day – I think that’s too stressful.

“On a sunny day, horses in a yard or paddock love to lay down and have a sleep. They stretch out and really enjoy the moment – wonderful to see,” Jim enthused. You know yourself that if you can’t sleep you’re in trouble so horses will be the same.”

Taranaki trainer John Wheeler admits: “I don’t know very much about horses sleeping patterns except that young horses, especially two-year-olds after the first couple of gallops can get very physically tired; they’ll be stretched right out in the box sleeping it off. But I haven’t noticed any problems with older horses.

 â€œWhen I worked for Cummings he was very big on letting horses rest during the day and not disturbing them just like Chris Waller is now. Horses need space and can have too much human intervention. Bart didn’t like the staff spending too much time on the grooming – he used to say ‘grooming only wins owners, it never wins races.’ “

 â€œI haven’t detected horses being short of sleep, but I can tell you that horses definitely dream,” he added.

Pukekohe trainer Nigel Tiley says he’s aware of his team’s sleeping habits by checking the boxes in quiet times:

“I check the horses daily for behavior and can tell which horses have been laying down to sleep, says Tiley. “Some stand up and sleep, and you always know when your babies are growing because they lay flat out, stretched right out in the box. 

“Our staff depart the stable at 10 am and don’t return until 3 pm, and it’s between those times they are resting. If I had cameras on them, I would have the definitive answer but doing the rounds and knowing your horses will alert you to any change of behavior.

“On a trip to Trentham, we’ll load up at 2 am, stop briefly at Wairakei and then we’ll carry on down and get to Trentham just after lunch. We put them into yards, and then we take them for a pick about 5 pm. So far I have never detected that some horses are more affected by the trip than others.”

In conducting his research in the USA, Dr. Bertone challenged horsemen by asking if they knew how much sleep their horses were getting. The question was no doubt, purely rhetorical and one that didn’t draw a relevant response.

If the same question were asked of all trainers in New Zealand, it would likely also draw a blank. Perhaps we should talk to the wives to glean the material for a follow-up story – “Is Your Trainer Getting Enough Sleep.”

by Brian de Lore